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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDEA-Draft-2015-03-02-DEA-NoticeDRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT for the Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport (GTU) Georgetown, Texas Prepared for the Texas Department of Transportation – Aviation Division and Georgetown Municipal Airport by URS Corporation Includes: Section 4(f) Analysis March 2015 This Environmental Assessment becomes a State document when evaluated and signed by the responsible Texas Department of Transportation official. Responsible TxDOT Official Date TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 Background ....................................................................................................................... 1 2.0 Purpose of and Need for the Proposed Action ............................................................... 2 2.1 Airport Background Information and Aircraft Forecasts.................................................... 2 2.2 Purpose of the Proposed Action .......................................................................................... 3 2.3 Need for Proposed Action ................................................................................................... 3 3.0 Description of the Proposed Action and No Action Alternative ................................... 3 3.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 3 3.2 Proposed Action .................................................................................................................. 3 3.3 No Action Alternative ......................................................................................................... 4 4.0 Summary of State Action ................................................................................................. 4 5.0 Affected Environment ...................................................................................................... 4 5.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 4 5.2 Airport Description ............................................................................................................. 4 5.3 Study Area .......................................................................................................................... 5 5.4 Surrounding Land Use ........................................................................................................ 5 5.5 Resources Not Present in the Study Area or Not Measurably Impacted ............................ 5 5.6 Resources Present in the Study Area or Measurably Impacted .......................................... 9 5.6.1 Hazardous Materials ........................................................................................... 9 6.0 Environmental Consequences .......................................................................................... 9 6.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 9 6.2 Hazardous Materials ......................................................................................................... 10 6.2.1 No Action Alternative ....................................................................................... 10 6.2.2 Proposed Action ................................................................................................ 10 6.3 Cumulative Impacts .......................................................................................................... 10 6.3.1 Past, Present, and Reasonably Foreseeable Future Actions .............................. 11 6.3.2 Hazardous Materials ......................................................................................... 11 6.3.2.1 No Action Alternative ....................................................................................... 11 6.3.2.2 Proposed Action ................................................................................................ 11 6.4 Regulatory Requirements.................................................................................................. 11 7.0 References ........................................................................................................................ 12 7.1 Non-Geographic Information System (GIS) References .................................................. 12 7.2 Limitations of Use............................................................................................................. 13 7.3 GIS References ................................................................................................................. 13 Environmental Assessment i Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 TABLES Table 1. Existing and Forecasted Based Aircraft Table 2. Existing and Forecasted Annual Aircraft Operations Table 3. Resources Not Present in the Study Area or Not Measurably Impacted by the Proposed Action Table 4. Reasonably Foreseeable Future Actions – Master Plan Table 5. Local, State, and Federal Permits Required for the Proposed Action Table A2-1. List of Preparers ATTACHMENTS Attachment 1 – Figures Figure 1 – Project Vicinity Map Figure 2 – Proposed Action Figure 3 – Land Use Map Attachment 2 – List of Preparers Attachment 3 – Agency Correspondence Attachment 4 – Public Comments Attachment 5 – Karst Survey Attachment 6 – Cultural Resources and Section 4(f) Analysis Attachment 7 – Excerpt of Initial Site Assessment* Attachment 8 – Sampling Reports Attachment 9 – Master Plan Illustrations* * Complete copies of documents which are excerpted for the EA are available on request from the Texas Department of Transportation Aviation Division Project Manager Robert W. Jackson, (512) 416-4511, Robert.W.Jackson@txdot.gov. Environmental Assessment ii Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 LIST OF ACRONYMS § Section AICP American Institute of Certified Planners AST Aboveground Storage Tank(s) ATCT Air Traffic Control Tower Avgas Aviation Gasoline BMP Best Management Practice CEQ Council on Environmental Quality CPESC Certified Professional in Erosion and Sediment Control CPSWQ Certified Professional in Storm Water Quality EA Environmental Assessment EIS Environmental Impact Statement EIT Engineer In Training EJ Environmental Justice EPA U.S. Environmental Protection Agency FAA Federal Aviation Administration FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency FONSI Finding of No Significant Impact GIS Geographic Information System GISP Geographic Information Systems Professional GTU Georgetown Municipal Airport HMTA Hazardous Material Transportation Act of 1975 ISA Initial Site Assessment Jet A Jet fuel type A ME Multi-Engine Piston N.d. No date NAIP National Aerial Imagery Program NCTA New Central Texas Airport NEPA National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 SE Single Engine Piston SPCC Spill, Prevention, Containment, and Countermeasure TAC TCEQ Texas Administrative Code Texas Commission on Environmental Quality TxDOT Texas Department of Transportation TxDOT AVN Texas Department of Transportation - Aviation Division UDC Unified Development Code UST Underground storage tank WOTUS Water/Waters of the United States Environmental Assessment iii Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 1.0 BACKGROUND The Georgetown Municipal Airport (GTU), as the Airport Sponsor, is proposing construction of a new fuel facility (Figure 1 [Attachment 1]). The Georgetown Airport Master Plan Update (herein Master Plan) was published in 2005 (GW Willis Inc. 2005). The Master Plan includes other improvements - lighting installments, runway alterations, additional utilities, and fence installments - which are separate projects from the proposed fuel facility. GTU consists of 640 acres located in Georgetown, Texas, three miles north of the Central Business District of Georgetown within Williamson County (GW Willis Inc. 2005). GTU is approximately 29 miles north of Austin, Texas. GTU is classified as a reliever airport in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems (NPIAS, 2001 to 2005) and a transport reliever airport in the Texas Airport System Plan Update 2002 (GW Willis Inc. 2005). This “focused” Environmental Assessment (EA) analyzes the potential impacts associated with the installation of a new fuel facility at GTU and related activities (Proposed Action). It has been prepared in compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Order 5050.4B – NEPA Implementing Instructions for Airport Actions (herein Order 5050.4B), and 1050.1E Environmental Impacts: Policies and Procedures (herein Order 1050.1E), including the Change 1, Guidance Memo 2 (issued 2011). Per this guidance, a “focused” EA is a concise public document with brief discussions of: • purpose of and need for the Proposed Action (Section 2); • a description of the Proposed Action and No Action Alternative (Section 3); • a summary of the State Action (Section 4) • affected environment (Section 5); • the environmental consequences of the No Action Alternative and Proposed Action (Section 6) including mitigation; • a list of regulatory requirements (Section 6.5); • figures (Attachment 1); • a list of preparers (Attachment 2); • agency correspondence (Attachment 3); and • other supporting documents (Attachments 4 through 9). Each of the environmental impact categories under Order 1050.1E is considered; however, detailed discussions of the affected environment and environmental impacts will only be provided where a significant impact may occur or uncertainties require evaluation. Supporting documents are incorporated primarily by reference with the exception of agency letters and technical analysis. This EA also identifies other federal, state, and local statutes and regulations designed to protect natural, historic, cultural, and archeological resources. The Draft EA will be available for public comment for 30 days and comments from the public (Attachment 4) will be incorporated into the Final EA. Completion of the EA should allow the Texas Department of Transportation – Aviation Division (TxDOT AVN) to determine if a Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) is appropriate or whether or preparation of an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) is warranted. Environmental Assessment 1 Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 2.0 PURPOSE OF AND NEED FOR THE PROPOSED ACTION 2.1 Airport Background Information and Aircraft Forecasts The Master Plan is based upon 2003 data and contained forecast data for two scenarios: 1) introduction of a new Central Texas Airport and an addition of an air traffic control tower (ATCT) and 2) without the new Central Texas Airport and With the ATCT (GW Willis Inc. 2005). In 2007, Scenario 2 was completed when the ATCT was constructed and became operational. In both scenarios, the roles of GTU as a reliever airport and transport reliever airport are not anticipated to change between 2004 and 2024 (GW Willis Inc. 2005). In 2003, GTU had 256 based aircraft and experienced approximately 127,700 annual aircraft operations. Using Scenario 2, a summary of the based aircraft forecast (Table 1) and a summary of the annual aircraft operations (Table 2) is provided. The total annual aircraft operations forecasted for 2014 were 164,613, 183,070 for 2019, and 202,025 for 2024. This forecasts a total increase of 19 percent between 2014 and 2024. Forecasted increases are a result of anticipated demand for services within the primary service area using a variety of population and socioeconomic data without future improvements at the airport (GW Willis Inc. 2005). Table 1. Existing and Forecasted Based Aircraft Year Type of Aircraft Total Based Aircraft SE(1) ME (1) Turboprop Jet Helicopter 2003 (Baseline) 214 18 12 6 6 256 2004 220 18 12 6 6 262 2009 243 21 15 7 7 293 2014 272 24 17 9 8 330 2019 302 27 19 10 9 367 2024 332 30 22 12 9 405 Note: (1) SE = Single Engine Piston, ME = Multi-Engine Piston Sources: Georgetown Municipal Airport Management; GRW Willis, Inc. 2005 Report was published in 2005; 2004 and later forecasts are projections extrapolated from the 2003 baseline. Table 2. Existing and Forecasted Annual Aircraft Operations Year Annual Aircraft Operations (without a New Central Texas Airport) 2003 (Baseline) 127,700 2004 130,693 2009 146,157 2014 164,613 2019 183,070 2024 202,025 Sources: GW Willis Inc. 2005 Report was published in 2005, 2004 and later forecasts are projections extrapolated from the 2003 baseline. Environmental Assessment 2 Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 2.2 Purpose of the Proposed Action The purpose of the Proposed Action is to provide safer fueling practice for current aircraft operations and prevent potential ground water contamination. 2.3 Need for Proposed Action The current fueling process at GTU is not efficient and presents safety concerns in regard to queuing and interaction with fuel tanker trucks (Benkendorfer 2015). The current location of fuel services requires fuel tanker trucks to enter the ramp area increasing the likelihood of an aircraft and truck strike (Benkendorfer 2015). The current, aging dispenser often needs repairs which results in delays and longer queues of aircraft (Benkendorfer 2015). The existing UST and fuel dispenser also pose a potential future risk to groundwater contamination due to their age and outdated design. The two existing Underground Storage Tanks (USTs) are located in the regional sensitive Edwards Aquifer Recharge Zone and, due to their small size, require a large number of fuel tank deliveries (Benkendorfer 2015). 3.0 DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPOSED ACTION AND NO ACTION ALTERNATIVE 3.1 Introduction This section summarizes the Proposed Action and the No Action Alternative. The description of the Proposed Action includes a summary of related state action. The Proposed Action is 3 miles north of the Central Business District of the City of Georgetown, and 29 miles north of the City of Austin (Figure 1). 3.2 Proposed Action The Proposed Action (Figure 2) includes: • the excavation and removal of one aviation gas (Avgas) UST, 10,000 gallons in nominal capacity and one jet fuel type A (Jet A) UST, 12,000 gallons in nominal capacity; • construction of a concrete transport off-load structure; • construction of a concrete Aboveground Storage Tank (AST) containment structure; • the installation of two new ASTs that contain Avgas (15,000 gallons) and Jet A (20,000 gallons) and a dispenser island with updated fueling technology; • demolition of a small 10x12 foot (ft) storage shed; • removal of approximately 10 trees; • demolition of concrete, asphalt, and fencing; • removal of a pole mounted transformer and above ground power lines which will be replaced by an underground utility via trench unless conditions require an overhead utility; and • implementation of pollutant abatement measures required by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) (TCEQ 2014). Environmental Assessment 3 Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 The Proposed Action does not include other aspects of the Master Plan (Benkendorfer 2015, Robert W. Jackson 2014). The Proposed Action solely improves the safety, efficiency, and security of the aircraft fueling process and lessens the possibility of future ground water contamination, and is not expected to appreciably affect aircraft operations at the airport, alter the airport’s fleet mix, induce aircraft activity, or alter flight paths (Robert W. Jackson 2014, Benkendorfer 2015). Construction of the Proposed Action is expected to begin in 2015. 3.3 No Action Alternative Excavation and installation of fuel tanks at GTU will not take place under the No Action Alternative. This alternative will not satisfy the purpose and need of the Proposed Action, but was retained for analysis for baseline comparative purposes and to satisfy NEPA Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) guidelines and FAA Orders 5050.4B and 1050.1E, including the Change 1, Guidance Memo 2 (issued 2011). 4.0 SUMMARY OF STATE ACTION TxDOT AVN is evaluating the Proposed Action under the terms of the State Block Grant Program Agreement that requires compliance with all federal environmental laws. No federal discretionary funds are required under the Proposed Action; however, the Proposed Action requires approval of funding under the State Block Grant Program, which is the state action. 5.0 AFFECTED ENVIRONMENT 5.1 Introduction FAA Order 1050.1E summarizes 18 impact categories for consideration during the development of an environmental assessment. This section provides a description of the relevant baseline human, physical, and natural environment for each of these resources. The amount of information on each resource is based upon the extent of the potential impact and is commensurate with the impact’s relevance to the Proposed Action. 5.2 Airport Description GTU is located in the northwest quadrant of Georgetown, TX. The airport is comprised of a two intersecting, asphalt-paved runways, five taxiways providing access to hangars, and an aircraft parking apron. Runway 18-36 is the primary runway with 5,000 feet in length and 100 feet in width (GW Willis Inc. 2005). Runway 11-29 is a crosswind runway with 4,100 feet in length and 75 feet in usable pavement width (GW Willis Inc. 2005). Other major airport components include a main terminal building, airfield lighting system, airport navigational aids, weather observation station, paved automobile parking lot, 45 aircraft tie-downs, stormwater pollution prevention control facility, an airport perimeter fence, internal airport roadways off of Airport Road, fuel facilities (described further in the next paragraph), city-owned hangars, and tenant facilities. Tenant facilities include aircraft storage, engine and avionics maintenance, pilot training, aircraft rental, aircraft sale, and other aviation related services (GW Willis Inc. 2005). Environmental Assessment 4 Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 In the 1980s, Georgetown installed a 10,000-gallon UST, and, in 1991, Georgetown installed a 12,000-gallon, double-wall, steel, fiberglass-lined UST (GW Willis Inc. 2005). Both tanks have cathodic protection and monitoring wells. Two Avgas self-fueling dispenser stations are located on the terminal apron in front of the terminal. Lines to the self-fuel dispenser stations were replaced with double-walled fiberglass pipes in 1987. One Jet A fuel dispenser is located south of the terminal building. No private fuel storage tanks are allowed at GTU. 5.3 Study Area For purposes of this EA, the Study Area is defined as the area that will be temporarily or permanently disturbed by the removal of two UST’s and the construction of two ASTs and all other project elements (Figure 2). This Study Area is used to evaluate impacts to resources unless otherwise stated and is wholly surrounded by the airport. 5.4 Surrounding Land Use Land uses surrounding GTU vary from residential to industrial (Figure 3). The Proposed Action is surrounded on the north, west, and south by runways and maintained vegetation. Mixed hardwood forests exist approximately 2,500 ft or greater beyond the runways to the northwest. Commercial, light industrial, and agricultural land uses are present from the northeast to southeast of the Study Area. The closest residential property is located 1,200 ft due east of the Proposed Action. Airport Road runs north south over 1,000 ft to the east of the Proposed Action. 5.5 Resources Not Present in the Study Area or Not Measurably Impacted Although all categories in Orders 5050.4B and 1050.1E were considered for applicability in defining the affected environment, several resources were identified that are not present or will be negligibly (or not measurably) impacted by the Proposed Action (Table 3). Environmental resource categories having no or negligible impact will be discussed briefly and not subjected to detailed analysis in this EA. For the environmental resource categories that may be impacted, the level of analysis will be commensurate with the potential impact and the Affected Environment is discussed later in this section. Environmental Consequences including cumulative impacts are discussed later (Section 6). The “focused” EA approach will forego discussions of background information and regulatory framework unless pertinent to the evaluation of impacts to a resource. Impacts to resources throughout the EA were evaluated in light of significance thresholds established in FAA Order 1050.1E. and further described in FAA’s Environmental Desk Reference for Airport Actions (herein Airports Desk Reference). Environmental Assessment 5 Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 Table 3. Resources Not Present in the Study Area or Not Measurably Impacted by the Proposed Action Resource Description Air Quality The Proposed Action is not expected to exceed National Ambient Air Quality Standards because GTU is currently located in an attainment area (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency [EPA] 2015a), and the Proposed Action will not increase aircraft traffic (Benkendorfer 2014, 2015). Temporary construction will involve heavy machinery, but the Proposed Action is not proximate to sensitive air quality receptors and dust control measures will be implemented. The Proposed Action will have a neglible impact on air quality. Biotic Resources The Proposed Action will involve removing ten mature trees (live oaks and cedar elms). A qualified URS ecologist surveyed the trees for active or abandoned birds nest, and none were found. GTU is outside of the City of Georgetown tree ordinance and no mitigation is required (Benkendorfer 2015). No other habitat was observed within the Study Area. A negligible impact on biotic resources is expected. Coastal Barriers GTU is located approximately 180 miles northwest of the closest portion of the John H. Chafee Coastal Barrier System (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 2013); no impact is anticipated. Coastal Zone Management GTU is located approximately 180 miles northwest of the closest portion of the Coastal Zone Boundary (Texas General Land Office 2015); no impact is anticipated. Compatible Land Use The Proposed Action will not change current compatibility of land use as no change in the fleet mix, number of aircraft operations, or noise level is expected (Benkendorfer 2014, 2015). Surrounding land use of GTU varies from residential to industrial; the Proposed Action is not expected to close any roads or businesses. It will not cause community disruption, business relocations, or induced socioeconomic impacts because the temporary construction is buffered by airport property and GTU can support demand within its existing footprint. The Proposed Action will not alter or impact wetland, floodplain, or critical habitat because they do not exist in the Study Area. Energy Supply Construction, operation, or maintenance of the Proposed Action will not cause demands that exceed available or future energy supplies (Benkendorfer 2015) and the energy supply change will be negligible. Farmlands GTU occurs on land that has been significantly modified to serve as an airport since initial construction in 1943. The Proposed Action will occur in an area that is immediately surrounded by runways, buildings, or paved roads and without agricultural production; impacts to prime farmlands are not anticipated. Environmental Assessment 6 Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 Resource Description Federally-listed Endangered and Threatened Species The Proposed Action will have no adverse impact on threatened or endangered species. The Proposed Action occurs in Williamson County which has 10 listed species (Texas Parks & Wildlife Department 2014). A qualified URS ecologist surveyed the Study Area and found no evidence of the listed, terrestrial species (December 2014). A survey by Zara found no karst invertebrate habitat present (Attachment 5). The karst survey was concurrent with a geologic assessment (Zara 2015). Floodplains The Study Area where the Proposed Action will occur is over ½ mile from the nearest floodplain (Federal Emergency Management Agency [FEMA] 2008); no adverse impacts on natural and beneficial floodplain values are anticipated because no major changes in the quantity and direction of storm water are anticipated (Benkendorfer 2014, 2015). Historical, Architectural, Archaeological, and Cultural Resources Due to the “no effect” (no impact) determination for potential impacts to non-archeological resources and archeological resources, no mitigation for adverse impact to historical, cultural, or archeological resources is required (Attachment 6). Induced Socioeconomic Impacts The Proposed Action will not cause shifts in patterns of population movement and growth, change public service demands, or change surrounding business or economic activities because it will not increase aircraft flights (Benkendorfer 2014, 2015). Light Emissions and Visual Impacts The Proposed Action does not include the installation of light fixtures; no annoyance or interference with normal activities is anticipated as construction is anticipated to occur during daylight hours. The Proposed Action is not expected to impair viewsheds from any direction because the Proposed Action is not proximate to an established viewshed corridor or in between public view and historic features; no impact is anticipated. Natural Resources and Sustainable Design The Proposed Action will not cause significant impacts on natural resource or energy supplies because the construction is temporary and will not cause significant changes in air traffic or produce significant construction activity. The removal of 10 trees for the Proposed Action is not a significant use of natural resourses. The Proposed Action will have neglible impacts on natural resources and sustainable design. Noise The Proposed Action will not increase or change aircraft traffic, generate permanent changes in noise levels, or permanently change existing or future GTU noise contours (Benkendorfer 2015, Robert W. Jackson 2014). However, temporary noise associated with construction will occur during the three month construction period and would be mitigated by restricting construction to daylight hours to mitigate effects on sensitive noise receptors. No noise impacts will occur during future operations as a result of the Proposed Action. Therefore, a negligible effect on noise for the Proposed Action will occur during construction. Environmental Assessment 7 Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 Resource Description Other Resources (Construction, Operations, and Maintenance) The Proposed Action is not expected to exceed available or future resources and will have a negligible impact to construction, operation or maintenance due to best management practices for air quality, noise, and water quality. Section 4(f) TxDOT AVN conducted a Section 4(f) impact analysis which determined no use of Section 4(f) land will occur (Attachment 6). Socioeconomic Impacts, Environmental Justice, and Children’s Health and Safety Risks Socioeconomic Impacts: The Proposed Action will not produce socioeconomic issues, such as extensive relocation, traffic disruption, or a substantial loss in community tax base as there will be no road closures or changes in business operations for the Proposed Action (Benkendorfer 2015). Environmental Justice: The Proposed Action will not cause disproportionately high and adverse human health or environmental impacts on minority and low-income populations as there are none proximate to the Proposed Action (Census 2010). No permanent, adverse direct or indirect impacts on noise are anticipated under the Proposed Action. Children’s Health and Safety Risks: The Proposed Action will not cause disproportionate health and safety risks to children. A site visit by qualified personnel and City of Georgetown land use data produced no sensitive receptors for children in the immediate area. The closest schools to the Proposed Action are Douglas Benold Middle School (over 4,000 ft to the southwest) and Frost Elementary (over 4,500 ft to the southwest) (Figure 3). The impacts will be negligible. Solid Waste The volume of solid waste and method of disposal for future operations are not expected to change with the Proposed Action from the No Action Alternative; no infrastructure changes on or offsite are expected to accommodate changes at the airport (Benkendorfer 2015). Temporary increases in solid waste from the construction of the Proposed Action will be sent to licensed solid waste facilities; the Proposed Action will have a negligible impact on solid waste. Environmental Assessment 8 Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 Resource Description Water Quality Existing water quality and quantity are not expected to change with Proposed Action (Benkendorfer 2015). The removal of the UST’s will prevent potential ground water contamination. A concrete pad to support the two new AST’s will minimally contribute to the overall impervious cover of GTU. The Proposed Action will have a negligible effect on water quality as there will be no modification to stormwater patterns through GTU (Benkendorfer 2015). The Proposed Action is located in the Edwards Aquifer Recharge Zone (Zara 2015). No karst features exist within the Study Area and the overall potential for rapid infiltration of runoff into the subsurface within the Study Area is very low. Proper storm water best management practices (BMPs) will be implemented to prevent untreated runoff from entering nearby drainages that may contain karst features (Zara 2015). Excavation that may penetrate bedrock will be performed with the supervision of a Professional Geologist. The Proposed Action has been approved by TCEQ under the Edwards Aquifer Rules (TCEQ 2014). The Proposed Action will have negligible impact on water quality in that the BMPs will prevent a decrease in water quality. Wetlands, Jurisdictional and Nonjurisdictional A site visit of the Study Area by a qualified wetland ecologist did not reveal any wetlands or waters of the U.S. (WOTUS) or nonjurisdictional wetlands. With the use of BMP’s, the Proposed Action is not expected to increase or alter current drainage pattern of Study Area and indirectly impact wetlands (Benkendorfer 2015). Wild and Scenic Rivers The only designated Wild and Scenic River in Texas is the Rio Grande which is located 250 miles west of GTU (Interagency Wild and Scenic Rivers Coordinating Council no date); no impact is anticipated. 5.6 Resources Present in the Study Area or Measurably Impacted 5.6.1 Hazardous Materials A Hazardous Materials Initial Site Assessment (ISA) was prepared and did not identify any hazardous materials within the boundaries of the Proposed Action (Attachment 7; an excerpt of the report is provided and the full report can be requested from TxDOT AVN.) The Study Area does not include property on or eligible for the National Priority List (EPA 2015b). There are no GTU records of a spill, and no asbestos or lead paint is present in the shed planned for demolition (Benkendorfer 2014, 2015). The AvGas UST currently passes spill thresholds (TCEQ, Spills: Reportable Quantities n.d., Attachment 8). No reports for the Jet A UST were provided or available. 6.0 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES 6.1 Introduction This section summarizes the direct and indirect impacts of the No Action Alternative and Proposed Action, in relationship to referenced, applicable significance thresholds described in Environmental Assessment 9 Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 FAA Order 1050.1E and further guidance found in the Airports Desk Reference. Significance thresholds are referenced and described only as necessary to support the conclusion. Direct impacts are “…caused by the action and occur at the same time and place” (§1508.8 of NEPA). Indirect impacts are caused by the action but are later in time and further removed in distance from the action. Mitigation for these impacts is also presented. Cumulative impacts are summarized in this section. This section ends with an overview of relevant local, state, and federal permits required for the Proposed Action. 6.2 Hazardous Materials 6.2.1 No Action Alternative Under the No Action Alternative, the existing UST’s and outdated fuel dispenser will continue to pose a risk to groundwater contamination. The potential for collision between the fuel tankers and aircraft also presents a hazardous materials spill risk. 6.2.2 Proposed Action The Proposed Action will have less than significant impact in regard to hazardous materials. Although it will increase the storage of hazardous materials onsite, it will also improve containment, reduce the likelihood of spills, and prevent collisions. The existing system will be removed by a TCEQ licensed underground storage tank contractor and will be in accordance with 30 Texas Administrative Code (TAC) §334.55, Permanent Removal From Service. If obvious contamination is found upon removal of the UST and/or piping, 24 hour turn around for the excavation samples is required so that any necessary remedial activities can begin before the excavations are backfilled. The Proposed Action has been approved by the TCEQ (TCEQ 2014) under the Edwards Aquifer Program. Any spills must be disposed of in accordance with TCEQ requirements. Fuel transport and hazardous materials during construction and operations will be strictly regulated as required by state and federal laws, including the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act of 1975 (HMTA). 6.3 Cumulative Impacts Cumulative impacts are the impacts to the environment which result from incremental impact of the action when added to other past, present, and reasonably foreseeable future actions regardless of who initiates the action (40 CFR §1508.7). Cumulative impacts occur at the same time and temporal extent (FAA 2007). FAA and EPA require evaluation of cumulative impacts, if a proposed action will cause any significant cumulative impacts and require evaluation of whether a proposed action might cause adverse impacts on a resource in combination with other past, present, or reasonably foreseeable actions (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Federal Activities 1999). Based upon these requirements, resources not present in the Study Area or not measurably impacted by the Proposed Action (see Section 5.5 and Table 3) were excluded from this analysis. Environmental Assessment 10 Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 6.3.1 Past, Present, and Reasonably Foreseeable Future Actions The first construction at GTU was in 1943, and no current construction is ongoing or within the immediate vicinity of GTU. Reasonably foreseeable future actions and associated construction are associated with the Master Plan (Table 4, illustrations in Attachment 9, Exhibits 4.1, 4.2, and 4.3). Implementation of the Master Plan improvements will continue over a 20 year period and conclude in 2035. Table 4. Reasonably Foreseeable Future Actions – Master Plan Action Description 0-5 Year Development Plan New self-fueling, new taxiway/taxilane/apron, new box hangar, new T-hangar, new storage, new access road/auto parking (Attachment 9, Exhibit 4.1) 5-10 Year Development Plan New taxiway/taxilane/apron, new box hangar, new T-hangar, new storage, new access road/auto parking (Attachment 9, Exhibit 4.2) 10-20 Year Development Plan New taxiway/taxilane/apron, new box hangar, new T-hangar, new storage, new access road/auto parking, expansion of the airport eastern boundary and construction of an adjacent 8 ft game fence (Attachment 9, Exhibit 4.3). The following sections summarize cumulative impacts for resources that had more than a negligible impact under direct and indirect impact analysis including beneficial impacts. 6.3.2 Hazardous Materials 6.3.2.1 No Action Alternative Under the No Action Alternative, no new construction will occur and outdated containment and fuel storage will continue presenting a risk of groundwater contamination. 6.3.2.2 Proposed Action Regulatory requirements under the Edwards Aquifer Plan as well as other TCEQ regulations will apply to other activities at the airport which involve increased amounts of hazardous materials transported to GTU and used onsite. With proper BMPs, including containment, and compliance with TCEQ regulations for the Edwards Aquifer, less than significant impacts of hazardous materials are anticipated within the Hazardous Materials Cumulative Study Area which is the GTU Property Limits. 6.4 Regulatory Requirements A summary of relevant regulatory requirements is provided in Table 5. Fuel transporters will be required to comply with HMTA. Environmental Assessment 11 Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 Table 5. Local, State, and Federal Permits Required for the Proposed Action Resource Relevant Ordinance or Regulation TCEQ Request for approval of an AST Facility Plan; 30 Texas Administrative Code Chapter 213 Edwards Aquifer. Edwards Aquifer Protection Program ID No. 11-14101001; Investigation No. 1202869; Regulated Entity No. RN102140688 and related compliance with the Texas Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasure Plan (SPCC) Under 40 CFR 112, owners and operators of ASTs which store more than 1,320 gallons of oil/gas must have and implement an SPCC Plan. Once the Proposed Action is approved for construction, GTU will apply for a SPCC and have it approved prior to construction. Georgetown, TX Unified Development Code (UDC) The UDC provides a summary of all city ordinances regulating land development within the City of Georgetown (City of Georgetown, Texas 2014). 7.0 REFERENCES 7.1 Non-Geographic Information System (GIS) References Benkendorfer, Curtis, Acting Airport Manager, interview by URS Lara Zuzak and JT Stewart. Personal Communication. (December 2014 to January 2015). Census, U.S. factfinder.census.gov. 2010. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?src=CF (accessed January 12, 2015). City of Georgetown, Texas. "Development Guide." Georgetown Planning. January 2014. https://georgetown.org/planning/ (accessed February 2, 2015).Federal Aviation Administration. Environmental Desk Reference for Airport Actions. FAA Office of Airport Planning and Programming, Airports Planning and Environmental Division, APP-400, October 2007. Federal Aviation Administration. Environmental Desk Reference for Airport Actions. FAA Office of Airport Planning and Programming, Airports Planning and Environmental Division, APP-400, October 2007. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Floodplain. September 26, 2008. GW Willis Inc. Georgetown Airport Master Plan Update. Georgetown, TX: GRW Willis Inc., 2005. Interagency Wild and Scenic Rivers Coordinating Council. National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. No date (N.d). http://www.rivers.gov/rivers/rio-grande-tx.php (accessed January 8, 2015). Robert W. Jackson, PhD, AICP, TxDOT AVN Project Manager, interview by Justin T. Stewart, AICP. Personal Communication. (December 4, 2014). Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ). Eight-Hour Ozone Nonattainment Areas. N.d. http://www.tceq.texas.gov/assets/public/gis/docs/8-hr-ozone.pdf (accessed January 26, 2015). TCEQ. Request for Approval of Aboveground Storage Tank Facility Plan; 30 TAC Chapter 213 Edwards Aquifer. Austin, TX: TCEQ, 2014. Environmental Assessment 12 Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 TCEQ. Spills: Reportable Quantities. N.d. http://www.tceq.state.tx.us/response/spill_rq.html (accessed January 24, 2015). Texas General Land Office. "Coastal Boundary Map." Coastal Management Program. 2015. http://www.glo.texas.gov/what-we-do/caring-for-the-coast/_documents/landing-page-folder/CoastalBoundaryMap.pdf (accessed January 8, 2015). Texas Parks & Wildlife Department. Rare, Threatened, and Endangered Species of Texas. December, 11, 2014. http://tpwd.texas.gov/gis/ris/es/ES_Reports.aspx?county=Williamson (accessed January, 26, 2015). U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Office of Federal Activities. Consideration of Cumulative Impacts in EPA Review of NEPA Documents (EPA 315-R-99-002). Washington, DC: EPA, 1999. EPA. Green Book. January 30, 2015a. http://www.epa.gov/oaqps001/greenbk/ancl.html (accessed March 2, 2015). EPA. National Priorities List. January 5, 2015b. http://www.epa.gov/superfund/sites/query/queryhtm/nplfin.htm#TX (accessed January 15, 2015). U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. "Coastal Barrier Resources System: Texas State Locator Map." Coastal Barrier Resources Act. December 6, 2013. http://www.fws.gov/CBRA/Maps/Locator/TX.pdf (accessed January 8, 2015). Zara. Geologic Assessment for Georgetown Municipal Airport for Fuel Facility. Geologic Assessment, Georgetown: Zara, 2015. Zara. Karst Invertebrate Technical Report. Karst Survey, Georgetown: Zara, 2015. 7.2 Limitations of Use Data was provided by Garver, LLC, including drawings of the Proposed Action, with the following limitations of use including: • Garver, LLC shall provide copies of the Electronic Files to Recipient; however, Garver, LLC provides no warranties, expressed or implied, concerning the accuracy, correctness, or completeness of the Electronic Files, and Recipient agrees to independently verify the accuracy, correctness, and completeness of the Electronic Files for its needs. No oral or written information or advice given by Garver, LLC or any of its agents or employees shall create any warranty or guarantee not granted by this agreement. • The providing of the Electronic Files to Recipient from Garver, LLC is not to be construed in any manner to be in derogation of Garver’s reserved or intellectual property rights. 7.3 GIS References The following data sets were utilized for GIS figures prepared by URS. Data Layer Name Date of Data Date Acquired 1 Meter Imagery National Aerial Imagery Program (NAIP) 2014 January 20, 2015 Land Use City of Georgetown 2014 January 15, 2015 Parks/Open Space Williamson County January 13, 2015 January 20, 2015 Environmental Assessment 13 Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 Data Layer Name Date of Data Date Acquired Schools Texas Education Agency 2013 2013 Environmental Assessment 14 Draft Proposed Fuel Facility at the Georgetown Municipal Airport March 2015 ATTACHMENTS ATTACHMENT 1 – FIGURES ATTACHMENT 2 – LIST OF PREPARERS Table A2-1. List of Preparers Name and Role Education and Year of Experience Robert W. Jackson, PhD, AICP, C.M., TxDOT AVN Project Manager PhD, American Civilization with an emphasis on Architecture and Urban Development; M.S. Community and Regional Planning with an emphasis on Land Use and Transportation Planning; B.A. American Studies; 38 years Russ Volk, GTU Airport Manager and Sponsor Representative B.S. Professional Aeronautics; A.A.S Instructional Technology; A.A.S. Aircraft Maintenance Technology; 37 years Melinda Jensen, Project Principal MS, Zoology; BS, Wildlife Management; 16 years Lara Zuzak, AICP, PMP, Project Manager M.S. Community and Regional Planning with an emphasis on Environmental Planning and Natural Resources; B.S. Biology; 21 years JT Stewart, AICP, Project Planner M.S. Community and Regional Planning with an emphasis on Environmental Planning and Natural Resources; B.S. Biology; 10 years Janice King, CPESC, CPSWQ, Quality Manager MA, Environmental Studies; BS, Education; 16 years Bill Tillar, Quality Reviewer for EA MS, Atmospheric Sciences, Air Pollution Meteorology; BS, Atmospheric Sciences; 26 years Bob Schafer, Quality Reviewer for ISA BS, Geology; 16 years Oscar F. Perez, E.I.T., Project Scientist BS, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering; 13 years John Wade, GISP, GIS Specialist 26 years ATTACHMENT 3 – AGENCY CORRESPONDENCE ATTACHMENT 4 – PUBLIC COMMENTS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK FOR PUBLIC COMMENTS ATTACHMENT 5 – KARST SURVEY 1707 West FM 1626 Manchaca, Texas 78652 512-291-4555 www.zaraenvironmental.com KARST INVERTEBRATE TECHNICAL REPORT GEORGETOWN AIRPORT, WILLIAMSON COUNTY, TEXAS Geologist performing karst survey escorted by airport staff. Prepared for: URS Corporation 9400 Amberglen Boulevard Austin, Texas 78729 04 February 2015 1707 West FM 1626 Manchaca, Texas 78652 512-291-4555 www.zaraenvironmental.com KARST INVERTEBRATE TECHNICAL REPORT GEORGETOWN AIRPORT, WILLIAMSON COUNTY, TEXAS Prepared for: URS Corporation 9400 Amberglen Boulevard Austin, Texas 78729 04 February 2015 In accordance with the Texas Board of Professional Geologists rules at 22 Texas Administrative Code, Part 39, Chapter 851, Subchapter C, §851.156, this report is signed and sealed on the title page to assure the user that the work has been performed by or directly supervised by the following professional geologist who takes full responsibility for this work. The computer generated seal appearing on this document was authorized by Brian D. Cowan, P.G. 11180, on 04 February 2015. Abstract Zara Environmental LLC performed a karst invertebrate habitat survey at Georgetown Municipal Airport in anticipation of proposed upgrades to fuel tank facilities near the airport terminal building. Habitat surveys covered approximately a 150 m (500 ft) radius around the proposed construction site, encompassing 20.3 acres of asphalt runways, hangar buildings and some open vegetated areas. Three manmade features documented in the Geologic Assessment and existing water infrastructure were documented; however, no karst invertebrate habitat was encountered. Karst Invertebrate Technical Report Georgetown Airport 1 Introduction Zara Environmental LLC (Zara) conducted a geologic assessment (GA) and karst feature survey for the purpose of identifying and evaluating potential endangered karst species habitat over 20.3 acres near the terminal fueling facilities at the Georgetown Municipal Airport, Williamson County, Texas (Figure 1). The GA is being completed and submitted under separate cover. This project area falls entirely within both Karst Zone 1 and the North Williamson County Karst Fauna Region (KFR; Figure 2). The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) has issued survey guidelines for projects proposed in Karst Zones 1 or 2 of Williamson County (USFWS 2011). Areas within Karst Zone 1 are defined as areas known to contain endangered karst invertebrates (George Veni & Associates 2007). Seven karst invertebrates from Travis and Williamson counties are listed as endangered by the USFWS (USFWS 1994). Of these seven, three are known to occur in the North Williamson County KFR, and include the Tooth Cave ground beetle (Rhadine persephone), the Bone Cave harvestman (Texella reyesi) and the Coffin Cave mold beetle (Batrisodes texanus). Based on species distribution information, both the Bone Cave harvestman and Coffin Cave mold beetle could potentially occur within the Georgetown Municipal Airport project area (USFWS 1994). Karst Invertebrate Technical Report Georgetown Airport 2 Figure 1. Map of project area displaying proposed fuel tank sites and the survey area. Karst Invertebrate Technical Report Georgetown Airport 3 Figure 2. The Georgetown Municipal Airport survey area is located within Karst Zone 1 in the North Williamson County KFR. Karst Invertebrate Technical Report Georgetown Airport 4 Methods Background Data Collection Karst specialists consulted records of cave locations from the Texas Speleological Survey, along with shapefiles and documents submitted on previous surveys (Zara 2011, 2012). Scientists also performed a search of Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) files to determine if there were any previous GAs performed in this study area that may have documented karst features with potential habitat for listed species. Available data from the area extending 150 m (500 ft) outward from the project site were examined to capture disturbance from construction activities that have the potential to extend beyond the project footprint. Project-induced changes in surface and subsurface drainage, the removal of vegetation, and the addition of impervious cover may impact karst invertebrate habitat within the 150 m (500 ft) area beyond the immediate construction area. Pedestrian Karst Feature Survey A two-person survey team consisting of a Professional Geologist and a scientist holding a USFWS Section 10(a)(1)(A) permit for karst invertebrates conducted a pedestrian karst feature survey within the survey area on 11 December 2014. Karst survey methods followed protocols outlined in USFWS Section 10(a)(1)(A) Scientific Permit Requirements for Conducting Presence/Absence Surveys for endangered karst invertebrate species (USFWS 2011). Reconnaissance and walking ground surveys, as defined by Veni and Reddell (2002), Barrett (1999), and TCEQ (2004), were conducted within the survey area. Positions of all features were documented using Magellan eXplorist 500 Global Positioning System receivers and checked with field maps based on digital ortho-imagery. The estimated position error (EPE) is reported below and all features were mapped using ArcGIS software (ESRI 2011. ArcGIS Desktop: Release 10. Redlands, CA: Environmental Systems Research Institute). Surveyors walked in a formation not more than 15 m (50 ft) apart searching for depressions (both karstic and non-karstic) and other indications of subterranean habitat. Results Pedestrian Karst Feature Survey No karst features were observed during this survey; however, three manmade features were recorded within the 150 m (500 ft) survey area surrounding the proposed project area. The findings for these features are summarized in Table 1. All features observed are mapped in Figure 3 and described below. Karst Invertebrate Technical Report Georgetown Airport 5 Table 1. None of the features recorded during pedestrian karst surveys at the Georgetown Municipal Airport contained potential habitat for karst invertebrate species. Name Type Potential Habitat Comments GTA-01 Manhole N Manmade feature in bedrock GTA-02 Drain N Manmade feature in bedrock GTA-03 Access to underground storage tank/s N Manmade feature in bedrock Karst Invertebrate Technical Report Georgetown Airport 6 Figure 3. The three features that were recorded for the geologic assessment are shown in relation to the proposed tank location, survey area, and existing water infrastructure at Georgetown Municipal Airport. Karst Invertebrate Technical Report Georgetown Airport 7 Feature GTA-01; Manhole This feature is a manhole located approximately 2.5 meters west of Taxiway Alpha in the grass infield at coordinates 30.67894, -97.67735, NAD 83, EPE 4 m (Figure 4). GTA-01 is a manmade feature likely connected with water infrastructure or drainage facilities that measures approximately 10 cm in depth with little fill in the form of modern soils and vegetation. This feature does not meet the criteria for potential habitat because it has no potential for a cave and no requisite habitat for karst invertebrates. Figure 4. Photo of GTA-01, manhole, with handheld GPS unit for scale. Karst Invertebrate Technical Report Georgetown Airport 8 Feature GTA-02; Drain This feature is a manmade drain located just north of the intersection at Taxiway Alpha and Bravo in the infield grass at coordinates 30.67961, -97.67745, NAD 83, EPE 3 m (Figure 5). The drain measures approximately 2.5 m long by 1 m wide by 3 m deep and exhibits no airflow although it is a rather large void and displayed moisture at the time of inspection. Figure 5. Photo of GTA-02, drain facing north with a three ring binder for scale. Karst Invertebrate Technical Report Georgetown Airport 9 Feature GTA-03; Vent/filler caps for underground storage tank(s) This feature is a collection of access points for the underground storage now in place just to the east of the existing fuel pumps at coordinates 30.67960, -97.67638, NAD 83, EPE 3 m (Figure 6). There is no potential for karst invertebrate habitat; this feature was noted for inclusion in the Geologic Assessment. Figure 6. Photo of Feature GTA-03, vent/ filler caps for under-ground storage tank(s) facing east with Zara karst specialist for scale. Karst Invertebrate Technical Report Georgetown Airport 10 Discussion During the karst feature survey, covering 20.3 acres around the terminal and fueling area at Georgetown Municipal Airport, three manmade features and associated water infrastructure were observed and noted. None of these features meet the karst invertebrate habitat criteria because no airflow was present, no troglofauna was observed, and these features are predominantly concrete and of a manufactured nature. The fact that the area has been graded and filled over time likely obscured the natural terrain and any underlying karst features. Excavation activities as a result of airport improvements could reveal karst features beneath fill and/or beneath the natural ground surface. Recommendations Best management practices consistent with the Edwards Aquifer Rules (30 TAC 213.5) during construction activities and monitoring for karst void discovery during excavation activities are recommended at this site. There is potential for karst features or caves without surface expression to be encountered if excavation occurs below the current grade. Any karst voids encountered should be evaluated for potential karst invertebrate habitat by a USFWS permitted scientist. If a karst void is encountered, refueling activities should not occur in the vicinity of the void and protection measures such as silt fences and/or sand bags should be placed as appropriate. In the event that potential karst invertebrate habitat is encountered, presence/absence surveys should be conducted for listed karst invertebrates per USFWS (2011). If any listed karst invertebrates are encountered, additional steps and coordination with USFWS may be necessary. Karst Invertebrate Technical Report Georgetown Airport 11 Literature Cited Barrett, M.E. 1999. Complying with the Edwards Aquifer Rules: Technical Guidance on Best Management Practices: TCEQ, Field Operations Divisions, RG-348. George Veni & Associates. 2007. Revision of Karst Species Zones for the Austin, Texas, Area. Final Report prepared for Texas Parks and Wildlife Department. 50 pp. Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ). 2004. Instructions to Geologists for Geologic Assessments on the Edwards Aquifer Recharge/Transition Zone. TCEQ RG-0508. 34 pp. Revised 1 October 2004. United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 1994. Recovery Plan for Endangered Karst Invertebrates in Travis and Williamson Counties, Texas. Albuquerque, New Mexico. 154 pp. United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2011. Section 10(a)(1)(A) Scientific Permit Requirements for Conducting Presence/Absence Surveys for Endangered Karst Invertebrates in Central Texas. USFWS Ecological Services Field Office, Austin, Texas. 21 pp. Revised 8 September 2011. Veni, G. and J. Reddell. 2002. Protocols for Assessing Karst Features for Endangered Invertebrate Species. Report by George Veni and Associates, San Antonio, Texas. 7 pp. Zara Environmental LLC (Zara). 2011. Karst Invertebrate Survey Report: Georgetown Municipal Airport, Williamson County, Texas. Report prepared for URS Corporation. 23 pp. Zara Environmental LLC (Zara). 2012. Karst Invertebrate Technical Report Georgetown Municipal Airport, Williamson County, Texas. Report prepared for TxDOT Aviation Division. 10 pp. Karst Invertebrate Technical Report Georgetown Airport 12 ATTACHMENT 6 – CULTURAL RESOURCES AND SECTION 4(F) ANALYSIS Section 4(f) Affected Environment Section 4(f) of the Department of Transportation Act of 1966, as re-codified as 49 USC Section 303(c), states that subject to exceptions for de minimus impacts, the Secretary of Transportation may approve a transportation program or project (other than any project for a park road or parkway under section 204 [1] of title 23) requiring the use of publicly owned land of a public park, recreation area, or wildlife and waterfowl refuge of national, State, or local significance, or land of an historic site of national, State, or local significance (as determined by the Federal, State, or local officials having jurisdiction over the park, area, refuge, or site) only if (1) there is no prudent and feasible alternative to using that land; and (2) the program or project includes all possible planning to minimize harm to the park, recreation area, wildlife and waterfowl refuge, or historic site resulting from the use. A “use” of Section 4(f) property occurs: (1) when land is permanently incorporated into a transportation facility; (2) when there is a temporary occupancy of land that is adverse in terms of the statute's preservation purpose as determined by the criteria in 23 CFR 774.13(d); or (3) when there is a constructive use of a Section 4(f) property as determined by the criteria in CFR 23 774.15. A constructive use occurs when the transportation project does not incorporate land from a Section 4(f) property, but the project's proximity impacts are so severe that the protected activities, features, or attributes that qualify the property for protection under Section 4(f) are substantially impaired. Substantial impairment occurs only when the protected activities, features, or attributes of the property are substantially diminished. This Section 4(f) restriction also extends to an agent acting on behalf of the Federal Aviation Administration (an organization under the direction of the Secretary of Transportation), such as the TxDOT Aviation Division (TxDOT AVN), and any airport sponsors with an undertaking using funds provided by TxDOT AVN under the State Block Grant Program Agreement. A review of potential Section 4(f) resources within or adjacent to airport property was performed based on information available from the National Park Service (NPS), the Texas Historical Commission (THC), the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD), Williamson County, and the City of Georgetown, Texas. Based on this review, it was determined that there is one Section 4(f) resource located within close proximity to airport property. The Georgetown Tennis Center, located at 400 Serenada Drive and abutting the northeastern boundary of the airport, is a municipally owned recreation facility open to the general public. The location of the Georgetown Tennis Center is depicted in Figure 3. A potential Section 4(f) resource that was investigated as part of this assessment is Pecan Branch Park, located adjacent to airport property on Northwest Boulevard, just north of Canyon Road. This tract of land, owned by the Reata Trails Homeowners Association, Inc., is not developed for park or recreational use and is not open to the general public for recreational use. It is not, therefore, a Section 4(f) property. Environmental Consequences Implementation of either the Proposed Project or the No Action Alternative would not require the acquisition or taking of any Section 4(f) land, nor the temporary occupancy of a Section 4(f) land. In addition, neither the Proposed Project nor the No Action Alternative would result in significant noise, air, or other indirect impacts on a Section 4(f) resource; therefore, neither the Proposed Project nor the No Action Alternative would result in a constructive use of Section 4(f) land. Because neither direct nor indirect impacts to Section 4(f) land would occur, a separate Section 4(f) analysis is not warranted and mitigation measures have not been developed. Historic, Cultural, and Archeological Resources Affected Environment NEPA requires federal agencies to consider the potential effect of their actions on “the human environment,” which includes cultural as well as natural aspects of the environment. Cultural resources include historic and archaeological resources (including prehistoric or historic sites, districts, buildings, structures, or objects), which have been listed in, or determined eligible for listing in, the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). This restriction also extends to an agent acting on behalf of the Federal Aviation Administration, such as TxDOT AVN, and any airport sponsors with an undertaking using funds provided by TxDOT AVN under the State Block Grant Program Agreement. Historic and archaeological resources that are listed or eligible for listing in the NRHP are protected by federal law, primarily the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (NHPA), as amended, and its implementing regulations, 36 CFR 800 (August 2004). Under the authority of Section 106 of the NHPA, federal agencies must take into account the potential effects an undertaking may have on properties listed in or eligible for listing in the NRHP. As part of this EA, TxDOT AVN initiated consultation regarding the identification, evaluation, and treatment of historic architectural and archaeological resources with the State Historic Preservation Officer (SHPO), as represented by The Texas Historical Commission (THC). In addition to federal law, the Antiquities Code of Texas (the Code) requires state agencies and political subdivisions of the state — including entities such as the City of Georgetown — to notify THC of ground-disturbing activity on public land. The law also established the designation of State Antiquities Landmark, which may be applied to historic buildings as well as archeological sites. THC has revised the Rules of Practice and Procedure for the Antiquities Code of Texas, which govern project review and issuance of permits under the Antiquities Code. Changes include amending the designation name from State Archeological Landmark to State Antiquities Landmark. To determine the effect a project may have on properties listed or eligible for listing in the NRHP, or on properties protected by the Code, an Area of Potential Effect (APE) was established for non-archeological historic resources, and another APE was established for archeological resources. The APE for non-archeological historic resources is all land within the GTU airport property boundary. The APE for archeological resources is all land within the GTU property and the depth of construction. The APE for non-archeological resources and the APE for archaeological resources is depicted in this Attachment. Environmental Consequences A non-archeological historic resources survey was conducted on January 12, 2015, by TxDOT AVN Environmental Specialist Robert W. Jackson, who meets the Secretary of the Interior’s Professional Qualification Standards for historian and architectural historian. The field survey consisted of driving and walking through the APE, identifying and documenting resources built prior to 1965. A larger study area encompassing all property abutting airport property was subject to a windshield survey. The field survey of historic-age resources was predicated on an interview with Acting Airport Manager Curtis Benkendorfer, during which historic-age resources were preliminarily identified. Prior to the field survey, the Texas Historic Sites Atlas and the NRHP were checked to identify properties designated as Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks (RTHL) or State Antiquities Landmarks (SAL), and to identify Official State Historical Markers (OSHM) within the project’s APE. The TxDOT AVN project files for the airport were reviewed, and The Handbook of Texas Online was accessed. In addition, the TxDOT Environmental Affairs Division, Historical Studies Branch Historical Studies Report: Texas General Aviation prepared by Ralph Newlan of Michael Baker Jr, Inc. was also consulted. None of the historic age resources in the APE for non-archeological resources was found to meet the criteria for NRHP eligibility. Neither the Proposed Project nor the No Action Alternative would, therefore, have an adverse effect on any resource on or eligible for inclusion on the NRHP. A letter of concurrence has been received from SHPO/THC on February 10, 2015, and is attached in Attachment 3. The potential for project discovery of archeological resources has been reviewed by Allen Bettis of the TxDOT Environmental Affairs Division (ENV) Archeological Studies Branch. Mr. Bettis has found that the proposed project has no potential to affect any recorded archeological sites that warrant formal designation as State Antiquities Landmarks or archeological historic properties that may be eligible of inclusion in the NRHP. TxDOT archeologists have therefore determined that the proposed project does not warrant any archeological survey within the APE. SHPO/THC concurred with this finding on September 25, 2014 (Attachment 3). Due to the “no effect” determination for potential impacts to non-archeological resources and archeological resources, no mitigation for adverse effect to historical, cultural, or archeological resources is required. ATTACHMENT 7 – EXCERPT OF INITIAL SITE ASSESSMENT Georgetown Municipal Airport Fuel Facility: HazardousMaterials Initial Site Assessment (ISA) Report January 2015 PPA-ENV TxDOT Environmental Affairs Division Release Date: 8/2014 510.01.RPT Version 3 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 1 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 2 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 3 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 4 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 5 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 6 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 7 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 8 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 9 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 10 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 11 x x x x x x x x Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 12 x x x x x x x x x x x x Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 13 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 14 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 15 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 16 Hazardous Materials – ISA - August2014 510.01.RPT 17 ATTACHMENT 8 – SAMPLING REPORTS Monthly Recap Report with Comments City of Georgetown November, 2014 S316131Management Document 101 Status: Pass Av Gas Georgetown, TX 78628 Georgetown Municipal Airp 500 Terminal Dr 10000 Gallons Gallons Gallons Gallons +/- Gallons Gallons Tank: Station: Address: Product: Capacity: Date Closing Stick Sales Deliveries Calculated Inventory Over/Short Cummulative O/S 11/01/2014 839 0 38 38 5852 5814 11/02/2014 465 0 -51 -13 5336 5387 11/03/2014 541 0 90 77 4885 4795 11/04/2014 102 0 -81 -4 4702 4783 11/05/2014 0 5001 0 -4 9703 9703 11/06/2014 1169 0 70 66 8604 8534 11/07/2014 1339 0 23 89 7288 7265 11/08/2014 651 0 -81 8 6556 6637 11/09/2014 1521 0 67 75 5102 5035 11/10/2014 581 0 -19 56 4502 4521 11/11/2014 319 0 20 76 4203 4183 11/12/2014 248 0 17 93 3972 3955 11/13/2014 737 0 6 99 3241 3235 11/14/2014 1036 5001 20 119 7226 7206 11/15/2014 117 0 -56 63 7053 7109 11/16/2014 456 0 -8 55 6589 6597 11/17/2014 1157 0 -46 9 5386 5432 11/18/2014 779 0 161 170 4768 4607 11/19/2014 784 0 -45 125 3939 3984 11/20/2014 297 4275 -50 75 7867 7917 11/21/2014 45 0 -14 61 7808 7822 11/22/2014 85 0 -5 56 7718 7723 11/23/2014 1611 0 -74 -18 6033 6107 11/24/2014 997 0 66 48 5102 5036 11/25/2014 440 0 -703 -655 3959 4662 11/26/2014 607 4485 -210 -865 7627 7837 11/27/2014 172 0 -58 -923 7397 7455 11/28/2014 575 0 -347 -1270 6475 6822 11/29/2014 724 0 -899 -2169 4852 5751 11/30/2014 739 0 -75 -2244 4038 4113 19133 18762Totals: Comments and Recommendations: Printed: December 12, 2014 1 Gilbarco Veeder-Root / Fuel Management Services 7300 W Friendly Ave .PO Box 22087. Greensboro, NC 27420-2087 Phone: 800.253.8054 * Fax: 800.947.4559 Page: S316131November, 2014 Texas Monthly Statistical Inventory Reconciliation (SIR) Report Gallonsgph Gallons Gallons 12/10/201495.2B/Rev. 90 * Georgetown, TX 78628 Georgetown Municipal Airport 500 Terminal Dr City of Georgetown PO Box 409 512-930-3666 Georgetown, TX 78627 512-930-3666 0010024 Company: Address: Phone: 1-800-253-8054USTMAN Station: Address: Phone: Facility No: SIR Provider: SIR Version: Phone: Report Date: Tank Tank and Line Status Leak Threshold Product Capacity Sales Deliveries gph Calculated Leak Rate gph MDL 01 Av Gas 100000.16Pass 18762 19117-0.14 0.09 Gilbarco Veeder-Root / Fuel Management Services 7300 W Friendly Ave .PO Box 22087. Greensboro, NC 27420-2087 Phone: 800.253.8054 * Fax: 800.947.4559 Document printed on: December 12, 2014 1Page: * Additional SIR Certifications may apply. Please contact your SIR account manager at 1-800-253-8054 for more information. Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Yearly Summary City of Georgetown November, 2014 S316131Management Document Tank Product Georgetown Municipal Airp - 500 Terminal Dr - Georgetown - TX P P P P P P P P P P P P101Av Gas Printed: December 12, 2014 1 Legend: P - Pass *F* - Fail Inc - Inconclusive ND - No Data Submitted NA - Not Analyzed Gilbarco Veeder-Root / Fuel Management Services 7300 W Friendly Ave .PO Box 22087. Greensboro, NC 27420-2087 Phone: 800.253.8054 * Fax: 800.947.4559 Page: ATTACHMENT 9 –MASTER PLAN ILLUSTRATIONS