HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda_GGAF_04.25.2018Notice of Meeting for the
General Gov ernment and Finance Adv isory Board
of the City of Georgetown
April 25, 2018 at 4:30 PM
at Friends of the Library Room, located at 402 W 8th Street, Georgetown, TX 78628
The City o f G eo rgeto wn is committed to comp lianc e with the Americans with Dis abilities Ac t (ADA). If yo u
req uire as s is tanc e in participating at a p ublic meeting d ue to a disability, as d efined und er the ADA, reas onab le
as s is tance, ad ap tatio ns , or acc o mmo d ations will b e provid ed up o n req uest. P leas e c o ntact the City Sec retary's
Office, at leas t three (3) days prior to the sc hed uled meeting d ate, at (512) 930-3652 o r City Hall at 113 Eas t 8th
Street fo r add itional info rmation; TTY us ers ro ute through Relay Texas at 711.
Legislativ e Regular Agenda
A Review Minutes fro m the March 28, 2018 General Government and Financ e Ad visory Board Meeting -
Danella Ellio tt, Bo ard Liais o n
B Pres entatio n and d is cus s io n o f the City of Geo rgeto wn’s “IT Catalys t P lan” – C hris Bryc e, Direc tor,
Info rmatio n Tec hno lo gy - Chris Bryce, Direc tor, Informatio n Tec hno logy
C Pres entatio n o f the Fisc al Impac t Mo d el - Laurie Brewer, As s is tant City Manager, Wayne Reed , As s is tant
City Manager, and S eth Gipson, Management Analys t.
CERTIFICATE OF POSTING
I, Shelley No wling, C ity S ecretary fo r the C ity of Geo rgeto wn, Texas , d o hereby c ertify that this Notice of
Meeting was p o s ted at City Hall, 113 E. 8th Street, a p lace read ily acc es s ible to the general p ublic at all times ,
on the ______ d ay o f __________________, 2018, at __________, and remained so p o s ted fo r at leas t 72
c o ntinuo us ho urs p receding the sc heduled time o f s aid meeting.
____________________________________
S helley No wling, City Sec retary
Page 1 of 88
City of Georgetown, Texas
Government and Finance Advisory Board
April 25, 2018
SUBJECT:
Review Minutes from the Marc h 28, 2018 General Go vernment and Finance Advis o ry Bo ard Meeting -
Danella Ellio tt, Board Liaison
ITEM SUMMARY:
Review Minutes from the Marc h 28, 2018 General Go vernment and Finance Advis o ry Bo ard Meeting.
FINANCIAL IMPACT:
N/A
SUBMITTED BY:
Danella Ellio tt, Board Liaison
ATTACHMENTS:
Description Type
Draft GGAF Minutes 3.28.2018 Backup Material
Page 2 of 88
Minutes
General Government and Finance Advisory Board
City of Georgetown, Texas
Wednesday, March 28, 2018 at 4:30 PM
The General Government and Finance Advisory Board met on Wednesday, March 28, 2018 at 4:30 PM in the
Hewlett Room of the Library, located at 402 West 8th Street, Georgetown, Texas.
The City of Georgetown is committed to compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). If you
require assistance in participating at a public meeting due to a disability, as defined under the ADA, reasonable
assistance, adaptations, or accommodations will be provided upon request. Please contact the City Secretary’s
Office, at least three (3) days prior to the scheduled meeting date, at (512) 930-3652 or City Hall at 113 East 8th
Street for additional information; TTY users route through Relay Texas at 711.
Board Members Present: City Staff Present:
Tommy Gonzalez, Chair
James Bralski, Vice Chair
David Morgan, City Manager
Chere’ Heintzmann, Secretary
Stu McLennan
Laurie Brewer, Assistant City Manager
Leigh Wallace, Finance Director
Paul Diaz, Budget Manager
Rosemary Ledesma, Purchasing Manager
John Sullivan, Fire Chief
Clay Shell, Assistant Fire Chief
Trish Long, Facilities Superintendent
Eric Nuner, Assistant Parks & Recreation Director
Chris Bryce, IT Director
James Davis, IT Operations Manager
Tadd Phillips, Human Resources Director
Danella Elliott, Executive Assistant
Sabrina Poldrack, Finance Admin
Board Members Absent:
Ty Gipson
Others Present :
Natalie Schwarz, Plante Moran (on phone)
Adam Rujan, Plante Moran (on phone)
Legislative Regular Agenda
Tommy Gonzalez, Chair called the meeting to order at 4:34 p.m.
A Review minutes from the February 28, 2018 General Government and Finance Advisory Board Meeting.
– Sabrina Poldrack, Board Liaison.
Board did not have any comments regarding the minutes from February 28, 2018 meeting.
Motion to approve the minutes by Stu McLennan, second by James Bralski. Approved 3-0 (Chere’ Heintzmann
was absent during this item, arrived shortly after. Ty Gipson absent.)
Page 3 of 88
Minutes
General Government and Finance Advisory Board
City of Georgetown, Texas
Wednesday, March 28, 2018 at 4:30 PM
B Welcome new board members & review and discuss General Government and Finance Advisory Board
(GGAF) purpose and bylaws. – Tommy Gonzalez, Board Chair
There were no new members to welcome. Tommy explained the purpose of the Board. There were no questions.
No action needed.
C Review of the City Council’s Boards and Commissions Attendance Policy – Tommy Gonzales, Board
Chair
Tommy explained the Attendance Policy to the Board. There were no questions. No action needed.
D Discuss dates/times for future General Government and Finance Board (GGAF) meetings. – Tommy
Gonzalez, Board Chair
Tommy asked the Board if there were any conflicts on the date and time of the current meeting, which is held
on the 4th Wednesday of every month at 4:30 p.m., unless otherwise noted. There were no conflicts with current
meeting date and time. No action needed.
E Discuss moving the May 23rd, 2018 GGAF meeting to May 16th, 2018 so that the Finance Department can
present the Board with the External Auditor selection, before moving the item to Council on May 22nd,
2018. – Tommy Gonzalez, Board Chair
There were no issues on moving the meeting from the May 23rd to May 16th, all Board Members were in
agreeance. Only action was to move the meeting. No further action, or vote needed.
F Consideration and possible action to approve the purchase of a Bauer Self-Contained Breathing
Apparatus (SCBA) Air Fill Station from August Industries, Inc., using the Buy Board Contract at a total
cost not to exceed $90,000 for the remainder of fiscal year 2017 – 2018. – John Sullivan, Fire Chief
Clay Shell, Assistant Fire Chief, presented this item. The purchase of the new air fill station would be updating
a 20-year old machine that is currently in use. The purchase was budgeted for in this year’s budget. After a
short discussion there was a motion by James Bralski to move Item F, seconded by Chere’ Heintzmann.
Approved 4-0 (Ty Gipson was absent)
G Consideration and possible action to approve the purchase of firefighting equipment and personal
protective clothing from CASCO Industries using the Buy Board Contract at a total cost not to exceed
$150,000 for the remainder of fiscal year 2017 – 2018. – John Sullivan, Fire Chief
Clay Shell, Assistant Fire Chief, presented this item. This is a routine purchase to replace equipment and
protective gear that has met its life. The vendor, CASCO Industries, is an authorized dealer of the equipment
and also a vendor the City has used in the past. After a short discussion there was a motion by Stu McLennan
to move Item F, seconded by Chere’ Heintzmann. Approved 4-0 (Ty Gipson was absent)
Page 4 of 88
Minutes
General Government and Finance Advisory Board
City of Georgetown, Texas
Wednesday, March 28, 2018 at 4:30 PM
H Consideration and possible action to approve the purchase of computer server replacements from the
EST Group for a total of $84,500.00 – Chris Bryce, IT Director
Chris Bryce, IT Director, presented this item. This is a standard purchase to replace a server that has met its
life. The existing server will be transferred to PD to be used as a backup, for disaster recovery. Servers that the
City utilize are on a 5-year replacement schedule. If risk is low to the City, the server may be used as long as 6
or 7 years. All departments within the City contribute to the Internal Service Fund in order to replace equipment
when life has been met and also for costs of ongoing maintenance and updates. IT will have a 90 day trial run
on the new server to make sure they are completely satisfied.
The Board asked if the City had a Master Plan that includes information, such as life of assets. David Morgan,
City Manager, informed the Board that one does exist and IT does a wonderful job at keeping it up-to-date.
After a short discussion there was a motion by James Braklski to move Item H, seconded by Stu McLennan.
Approved 4-0 (Ty Gipson was absent)
I Consideration and possible action to recommend approval of a Buyboard contract # 558-18 with the
Brandt Company of Austin, Texas for heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) services in the
estimated annual amount of $300,000. – Trish Long, Facilities Superintendent, Eric Nuner, Parks &
Recreation Assistant Director
Trish Long, Facilities Superintendent, presented this item. Trish explained to the Board that included in the
$300,000 was labor rates, supplies, inspections, and filters needed for the HVAC systems. The City has been
using the current vendor, Brandt, for the past 9 months. Our previous contract, with the previous vendor expired.
The Facilities Department opted out of renewing with the previous vendor and decided on a trial run with
Brandt, whom they met at the Vendor Forum the City of Georgetown puts on annually. The Board asked if
Facilities had a master list of all equipment that they are required to maintain. Trish informed the Board that
they do possess this list, and 3 years ago an outside company completed a detailed assessment on all equipment
to verify purpose and life expectancies. The Facilities Department works diligently to keep that information
current.
The overall concern from the Board was inquiring why the City didn’t have a licensed HVAC staff member.
Eric Nuner, Parks & Recreation Assistant Director, informed the Board the topic is being discussed, but is not
a high priority at the moment. In the future, the need may become more pressing with the growth of the City.
But as of now, it is more cost effective to have a contract with an outside vendor for maintenance of the HVAC
system.
After a short discussion there was a motion by Stu McLennan to move Item I, seconded by Chere’ Heintzmann.
Approved 4-0 (Ty Gipson was absent)
J Discussion and possible action to recommend FY 2018 budget amendments to the Council Discretionary
Fund. – Leigh Wallace, Finance Director
Leigh Wallace, Finance Director, presented this item. She gave background information on her presentation, to
explain to newer members of the Board, as to how the Council Discretionary Fund works. It was created by
Council, to be used for one-time expenses. The Council Discretionary Fund receives its funding from the
rollover money, after fiscal year end, associated with the General Fund.
Page 5 of 88
Minutes
General Government and Finance Advisory Board
City of Georgetown, Texas
Wednesday, March 28, 2018 at 4:30 PM
The Board recommended that Leigh lower the dollar amount for the Economic Stability Reserve from $750,000
to $375,000 in her model so that the extra money can be used more on one-time funds, such as street
maintenance, sidewalks, and fire stations. Mr. Gonzalez also wanted to see a raise in the TMRS fund to assist
with any cost of living raises for retired employees from the City that is allowed by law. City Manager David
Morgan and Human Resources Director Tadd Phillips will do more research in this area and bring back options
during the compensation and benefits discussion as part of the annual budget process.
After some discussion, the Board came to a consensus that they would recommend funding the Personnel
Settlement at $75,000, the Facility Study at $100,000, and the $375,000 increase to the Stability Reserve. They
also recommended the list of important one-time funds to look as part of the budget process as such: 1.
Downtown West 2. Street Maintenance 3.Fire Stations 4. Other Post Employment Benefits.
There was a motion by Tommy Gonzalez to move Item J, seconded by Chere’ Heintzmann. Approved 4-0 (Ty
Gipson was absent)
K Consideration and possible action to recommend to Council authorization for staff to begin contract
negotiations for the purchase and implantation of an Enterprise Resource Planning software system with
Sierra Cedar, and if necessary, authorize staff to begin contract negotiations with AST. – Leigh Wallace,
Finance Director
Leigh Wallace, Finance Director, presented this item. Chris Bryce, IT Director, and Tadd Phillips, HR Director
were also in attendance. Representatives, Natalie Schwarz & Adam Rujan, were on the phone from Plante
Moran. The presentation revealed the top two vendors the City is interested in on moving forward with for the
ERP implementation. Leigh compared the two vendors and ultimately informed the Board that there was a
unified decision to move forward with contract negotiations with Sierra Cedar. The City has completed its due
diligence on researching both companies, completing reference checks, visiting the vendor’s current
customer’s, and having the vendors come to the City to demonstrate their products. The committee, which is
made up different departments within the City who will be directly impacted by the new system, all agreed that
their top vendor was Sierra Cedar. The initial estimated difference between Sierra Cedar and AST is $2m, which
is over a course of 10 years ($200,000/year difference).
The main concern from the Board was in regards to the price difference between the top two vendors. The
Board trusts and appreciates the work the staff has completed to find the right vendor for the City. Many
members of the Board have personally experience an ERP implementation and understand how complex and
difficult the process can be. It is a large project and the Board wants to see the City fully utilize functionality of
the system they purchase and for all departments to have access to a user friendly system.
The Board recommended that the City Staff include additional information in the presentation that is forwarded
to Council, making it extremely clear why the City wants to move forward with the vendor who costs more.
There was a motion by Chere’ Heintzmann to move Item K, second by Stu McLennan. Approved 4-0 (Ty
Gipson was absent)
Page 6 of 88
Minutes
General Government and Finance Advisory Board
City of Georgetown, Texas
Wednesday, March 28, 2018 at 4:30 PM
Motion to adjourn at 6:45 PM by Tommy Gonzalez, second by Stu McLennan. Approved 4-0 (Ty Gipson
absent)
__________________________________ ____________
Tommy Gonzalez Date
Board Chair
__________________________________ ____________
Chere’ Heintzman Date
Board Secretary
__________________________________ ____________
Sabrina Poldrack Date
Board Liaison
Page 7 of 88
City of Georgetown, Texas
Government and Finance Advisory Board
April 25, 2018
SUBJECT:
Presentatio n and dis c us sion of the City of Georgetown’s “IT Catalyst Plan” – Chris Bryce, Directo r,
Informatio n Tec hnology - Chris Bryc e, Direc to r, Info rmation Technology
ITEM SUMMARY:
The “IT C atalys t Plan” is a five year master plan fo r the City of Geo rgeto wn’s informatio n tec hno logy
functio n. It is the res ult o f a two year effort initiated b y the City Manager ’s Offic e. While work o n the Plan
was led by IT Department staff, its content was heavily s haped b y input gathered fro m IT s takehold ers . It
is a ro ad map fo r ac hieving the City’s technology goals in a rap id ly gro wing o rganization and increasingly
d ynamic tec hnology enviro nment.
The Catalys t Plan rec o gnizes the fac t that mos t IT initiatives are d riven b y cons tant c hange within the
tec hno lo gy world and by o rganizational effo rts to leverage these c hanges to better s erve its c usto mers . The
p lan o utlines a p ro active ap p ro ach to these c hanges b y:
1. Id entifying twenty six (26) changes , or “C atalys ts”, that will impac t the City o ver the next five years ;
2. Outlining one or more “Strategies ” for proac tively dealing with eac h Catalys t (56 total Strategies );
and,
3. Sp ecifying 330 Tac tic s necessary for ac hieving technology Strategies .
The Catalysts , S trategies, and Tactics are supplemented b y s everal o ther tools :
1. A list o f the five key IT s trategies fo r the next five years , o r Five for Five;
2. The twenty highes t p rio rity tactics to ac hieve those s trategies, or Tactica l Top T wenty;
3. The IT Major Project S ch ed u le, which lays o ut the timing o f major s oftware p ro jects ;
4. T h e IT Asset P lan, which s erves as a too l fo r timing and bud geting large IT infrastruc ture
enhanc ements ; and ,
5. IT Metrics and Performance Mea su res designed to measure ho w the d ep artment is achieving its
p lan.
The IT Catalys t P lan will b e ins trumental in allo wing the IT Dep artment to carry o ut is mis s io n of delivering
inno vative tec hnology thro ugh exc ep tional c us tomer s ervic e.
FINANCIAL IMPACT:
The IT Catalys t P lan was d eveloped entirely by in-hous e staff. There are no direc t fis cal imp acts
as s o ciated with the plan its elf. Any initiatives d riven by the Plan will proc eed individ ually through the
normal b udgeting proc es s .
SUBMITTED BY:
Chris Bryce, Direc tor, Informatio n Tec hno logy
ATTACHMENTS:
Page 8 of 88
Description Type
IT Catalys t Plan Backup Material
Page 9 of 88
City of Georgetown, Texas
IT Catalyst Plan
2019
…Driving technical innovation
with exceptional service…
Information Technology
Page 10 of 88
Page 11 of 88
Table of Contents
Introduction ................................................................................. 3
Goals ...................................................................................................................................... 3
Catalysts, Strategies, and Tactics ........................................................................................... 3
Prioritization of Tactics ........................................................................................................... 4
“First Pass” Prioritization......................................................................................................... 5
The “IT Work Plan” ................................................................................................................. 5
Other IT Planning Tools .......................................................................................................... 6
Key IT Strategic Initiatives ......................................................... 7
Five-For-Five .......................................................................................................................... 7
The Tactical Top Twenty ........................................................................................................ 8
IT Work Plan 2018 ..................................................................... 11
IT Major Project Schedule .....................................................................................................15
IT Asset Schedule .................................................................................................................17
IT Metrics & Performance Measures .....................................................................................19
Catalysts, Strategies, and Tactics ........................................... 23
Appendices ................................................................................... i
Appendix A: IT Organizational Chart ........................................................................................ i
Appendix B: Technology ISF Fund Projections ........................................................................ ii
Appendix C: Staffing Needs Chart .......................................................................................... iii
Page 12 of 88
Page 13 of 88
IT Catalyst Plan Introduction 3
Introduction
The City of Georgetown’s Information Technology Department continues to be reshaped by
unprecedented growth in the organization and exponential change in the field of Information
Technology. Georgetown consistently ranks in the top five fastest growing cities in the United
States and is looking toward technology to meet the associated increases in service demand. At
the same time, technology is growing and changing at rates not witnessed in any other industry.
During this era of exponential change, the most successful organizations will have a proactive
strategy for addressing technology needs. This document, the IT Catalyst Plan, is intended to
fulfill that need.
Goals
Information Technology (IT) has three overarching goals that it seeks to achieve through the
successful implementation of its strategies:
1. Empower innovation through partnerships with our customers where we deliver
outstanding technology solutions, extensive software support, and improved business
processes.
2. Maintain a high performance IT infrastructure using good management practices that
are guided by a long range vision and protected by polices that ensure sustainability
and security.
3. Achieve extraordinary levels of end user satisfaction through technical support
provided by highly trained IT staff equipped with skills in both technology and customer
service.
Catalysts, Strategies, and Tactics
The primary function of this plan is to identify IT related issues, or “catalysts” that will affect the
ability of IT to meet its goals over the next three to five years. It will lay out strategies for addressing
those catalysts and specific tactics for realizing those strategies:
Goals are the end result that IT hopes to achieve through the successful implementation
of strategies.
Catalysts may be trends, issues, specific technology demands, or any other phenomena
occurring internally or externally that IT must address in order to meet business goals.
Strategies are actionable ideas formulated by City of Georgetown stakeholders intended
to address catalysts. These strategies come from all functional areas of the organization,
including all City departments, City Management, the General Government and Finance
Committee, City Council, and many others.
Tactics are specific and measurable actions that must be taken to achieve strategies.
Page 14 of 88
4 IT Catalyst Plan Introduction
The demand for technology represented by the Catalysts, Strategies, and Tactics represent more
technology than can be supplied in any given year. Therefore, prioritization is a necessity in the
planning process.
Prioritization of Tactics
The priority of any given tactic might be determined by a wide range of factors:
- Directives from City Council and/or City Management
- Directives from the City’s IT Steering Committee
- Availability of human and financial resources
- Regulatory or legal requirements
- Emergency situations
Go
a
l
s
Catalysts
Strategies
Tactics
Page 15 of 88
IT Catalyst Plan Introduction 5
“First Pass” Prioritization
For long range planning purposes, IT
also uses a scoring system that
considers a tactic’s cost versus its
benefit. The cost/benefit analysis is only
a general estimate by IT based on
information available at the time. It is
used to generate a list of candidates for
the IT Work Plan
Cost is determined based on the
amount of effort, people, money, and
risk that a tactic will consume. Cost is
rated as either “Very High, “High”,
“Medium”, “Low”, or “Very Low”.
Questions asked in determining cost
may include:
How much money will the system cost?
(money)
How many labor hours will be required
to complete the project? (time)
What risks does the project generate? (risk)
Benefit is determined by a tactics impact to the City’s critical operations or projects. Impact may
be rated as “Very High”, “High”, “Medium”, “Low”, “Very Low”. Critical operations include those
that involve the provision of basic City services (i.e. utilties), impact human life or safety (i.e.
police/fire), or those that impact the financial stability of the City (i.e. accounting).
How many people will be positively impacted by the project? (breadth of impact)
Does the system truly improve an existing, core City business process? (importance)
How urgent is the need for this project? (urgency)
The combined scores of Cost and Benefit are translated into a priority level with 1 being the
highest priority and 25 being the lowest priority. The initial scoring by IT does not determine
whether a project will be carried out.
The “IT Work Plan”
The “IT Work Plan” is the schedule of projects that IT intends to accomplish during the current
budget year in order to achieve strategic IT goals. Items in the “IT Work Plan” may relate to a
specific tactic from the “Catalyst, Strategies, and Tactics” section of this plan or they may be
projects added because of an immediate need. As mentioned previously, many factors determine
the priority of any given tactic.
“First Pass” Prioritization
(1 = Very High Priority…25 = Very Low Priority)
Co
s
t
Benefit
Very
High
High Med Low Very
Low
Very High 9 10 15 24 25
High 7 8 14 22 23
Medium 5 6 13 20 21
Low 3 4 12 18 19
Very Low 1 2 11 16 17
Key:
= High priority (1 to 4)
= Medium priority (5 to 15)
= Low priority (16 to 25)
Page 16 of 88
6 IT Catalyst Plan Introduction
Other IT Planning Tools
The “IT Major Project Schedule” is a tentative, long-range schedule of large scale IT projects.
Projects included are generally those that multiple stakeholders have identified as necessary or
highly urgent. It helps the organization prepare for projects with significant impacts and helps IT
prepare work plans.
The “IT Asset Schedule” is a planning and budgeting tool used to insure that large capital
purchases are addressed in the budgeting process and in departmental work plans. It is intended
to insure that IT infrastructure is properly maintained. Another goal of this schedule is to minimize
large swings in IT capital costs in any given year.
The “IT Metrics and Performance Measures” section provides quantitative monthly and yearly
measures of growth and change in the IT department.
IT Work
Plan
Catalysts,
Strategies,
Tactics
Major
Project
Schedule
Asset Plan
Metrics
Page 17 of 88
IT Catalyst Plan Key IT Strategic Initiatives 7
Key IT Strategic Initiatives
Five-For-Five
Over the next five years, IT will focus on addressing the following five key strategies.
1. Catalyst (APP 1): Demand for implementing new software programs and replacing legacy
applications will continue to grow as the City grows. This demand is driven by business
units identifying new ways to increase efficiency through software, the availability of new
software applications, improvements to existing applications, and customer expectations
for new services. This phenomena is referred to as "business driven IT" and is the biggest
driver of modern IT workloads. (APP 1)
a. Strategy (APP 1.2): Evaluate, consider and implement the software needed to
improve City business processes.
2. Catalyst (APP 4): Over the next five years, there will be a rapid migration of software
applications to the Cloud. Every organization will have to migrate some software to the
Cloud in order to maintain a current software portfolio and meet internal and external
demand for software services. Organizations that have proactive Cloud migration
strategies will fare much better than organizations that do it on an “ad-hoc” basis.
a. Strategy (APP 4.1): Develop and begin implementation of a cloud migration
strategy.
3. Catalyst (INF 3): Security is the largest challenge for IT teams. All security layers will
need to be continually hardened to prevent successful attacks from a growing number of
threats.
a. Strategy (INF 3.1): Ensure that the appropriate amount of security planning and
policies are in place as well as resources to implement those policies and plans.
4. Catalyst (INF 6): User workstations such as desktop computers and laptops are critical
to virtually every business process in the City. Increasing the capabilities of user
workstations, including printers, is a key way to enhance the capabilities of an organization
5 x 5
Security
Disaster
Recovery
Cloud
Migration
User
Experience
Enterprise
Applicatons
Page 18 of 88
8 IT Catalyst Plan Key IT Strategic Initiatives
as a whole. IT must insure that the functionality of user workstations is constantly updated
and enhanced.
a. Strategy (INF 6.1): Asses the City's virtual desktop infrastructure to identify
needed improvements that will increase desktop computer performance and
enhance individual productivity.
5. Catalyst (RSK 1): The City has implemented technology in nearly every facet of its critical
operations and must have the means to restore IT systems rapidly after a disaster.
a. Strategy (RSK 1.2): Maintain and enhance current disaster recovery solutions for
the City's server and storage environments.
The Tactical Top Twenty
The IT Tactical Top Twenty lists the twenty (20) highest priority tactics that will be addressed in
the current fiscal year.
The Tactical Top Twenty
ID Tactic Dept
APP 1.2.25 Replace L3 body cameras and dash cameras in Police cars (ex.
Axxon).
Police
APP 1.2.27 Replace the Firehouse Records management system, ePCR, and
Firehouse Inspector systems with the goal of consolidating all three
applications into a single application.
Fire
APP 1.2.4 Implement a replacement for the Incode ERP system. Multiple
APP 1.2.40 Implement a software for managing the process of Legal contract
review (i.e. iCertis)
Legal
APP 7.2.11 Create a web page dedicated to emergency management. Emerg
Mngmt
APP 7.2.3 Review current website for compliance with Federal accessibility
guidelines, especially Americans with Disabilities Act requirements.
IT
INF 3.2.3 Draft and implement a security policy. IT
INF 3.4.2 Create a standardized process for managing user permissions in
software applications that contain sensitive data.
IT
INF 3.5.1 Conduct a PCI compliance audit. IT
INF 4.3.15
Prepare a plan to identify how the phone system will be used during
an emergency event. IT
Page 19 of 88
IT Catalyst Plan Key IT Strategic Initiatives 9
INF 4.5.3
Add Wi-Fi hot spots to Police vehicles in order to have a single
device that connects in-vehicle technology to the Internet. IT
INF 4.6.1 Implement IT infrastructure in Downtown West facilities IT
INF 4.6.3 Implement IT infrastructure in Fire Station 6 IT
INF 4.6.4 Implement IT infrastructure in Fire Station 7 IT
INF 6.1.3 Migrating virtual desktops to a hyper-converged infrastructure. IT
MNG 4.1.13 Develop a policy for information/data security. IT
MNG 4.3.4
Ensure a clear, consistent policy on managing application level
permissions in enterprise class systems. IT
RSK 1.2.8 Install servers at the PSOTC datacenter capable of acting as failover
servers for the City server infrastructure.
IT
RSK 1.2.9 Install servers at the PSOTC datacenter capable of acting as failover
servers for the City VDI infrastructure.
IT
STF 2.1.2 Acquire a staff person with database administration skills (DBA). IT
STF 5.1.3 Create a Lead Systems Administrator position. IT
Page 20 of 88
Page 21 of 88
IT Catalyst Plan IT Work Plan 2018 11
IT Work Plan 2018
The IT Work Plan represents project based work to be completed during a fiscal year. Most
projects represent tactics taken from Catalysts, Strategies, and Tactics section of this plan. Other
work represents projects driven by immediate needs identified during the annual planning
process.
IT Work Plan 2018
No. Project
IT
Team Status Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Catalyst Plan
Tactic ID
2017-04 CIS Apps
In
progress x x x x
APP 1.2.34
2017-09 Microsoft Online Services - Email Apps Complete x x APP 1.2.33
2017-10
Legal contract management
software implementation Apps Hold
APP 1.2.40
2017-11 Infor Laserfiche connector Apps
In
progress
x x
APP 2.2.14
2017-12
Council strategies
implementation Mngmt
In
progress x x x x
N/A
2017-13 ERP Selection Mngmt
In
progress x x
APP 1.2.4
2017-14
New staff hirings (Sr. Sys.
Analyst -ERP, Integration
Architect) Mngmt
In
progress x x
STF 5; STF
2.1.4
2017-15 IT Strategic Plan Mngmt
In
progress x x
N/A
2017-16 Downtown West Facilities Ops
In
progress x x x x
INF 4.6.1
2017-18 Garey Park Ops
In
progress x x x
INF 4.6.2
2017-25
Asset inventory replacement
schedule Ops
In
progress x x x x
INF 4.2.1
2017-26 VMware View 7 implementation Ops Q2
x INF 6.1.5
2017-28 Windows 10 for CIS Ops Complete x
APP 1.2.34,
APP 2.2.3
2017-32
Federated identify - two factor
authentication
Pub
Safety Q3 x x
INF 6.2.4
2017-34 QED data conversion
Pub
Safety
In
progress x x
APP 2.2.10
2018-01 ERP: implementation Apps Q3 x x APP 1.2.4
2018-02
Microsoft Online Services -
Skype Apps
In
progress x x
APP 1.2.47
Page 22 of 88
12 IT Catalyst Plan IT Work Plan 2018
IT Work Plan 2018
No. Project
IT
Team Status Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Catalyst Plan
Tactic ID
2018-03
Microsoft Online Services -
Sharepoint Apps Hold
APP 3.2.1
2018-04
Microsoft Online Services - Office
2019 Ops Q4 x
APP 2.2.2
2018-05 Windows 10 city wide Ops Q4 x APP 2.2.3
2018-06 ERP pre-project data analysis Apps Q2 x APP 1.2.4
2018-08
DR-Redundancy in Internet
connection Ops Q2 x x
RSK 1.2.3
2018-10 Call manager upgrade Ops Q2 x x INF 4.3.11
2018-11 Move to SIP - phone line Ops Q2 x INF 4.3.12
2018-12 Motorola call recording system
Pub
Safety Q4 x
APP 1.2.48
2018-13
Higher ground server
replacement
Pub
Safety Complete x
INF 4.5.8
2018-14 L3 server replacement
Pub
Safety Q3 x
INF 4.5.9
2018-15 Fire station 7
Pub
Safety Q4
x
INF 4.6.4
2018-16 Desktop computer replacement Ops x x x
INF 6.6.3
2018-17
Additional CAD monitors in fire
stations
Pub
Safety Hold
INF 6.6.3
2018-18
Performance standards
implementation Mngmt
In
progress x
MNG 5.1.1;
MNG 5.1.2;
MNG 5.1.3;
MNG 5.2.1;
MNG 5.2.2
2018-19
Implement Jira in GUS-Tech
Services (retire DoneDone) Apps Hold
APP 2.2.4
2018-20
Implement CIS support in JIRA.
Increase technician licenses. Apps Q2 x x
APP 2.2.15
2018-21
Create realestate.georgetown.org
webpage Apps Complete x x
APP 7.2.16
2018-22
Create
gareyhouse.georgetown.org
webpage Apps
In
progress x x
APP 7.2.17
2018-23
Templates for Garey Park
website Apps Q2
APP 7.2.18
2018-24
Hazardous waste online
vouchers Apps Complete x x
APP 7.2.19
Page 23 of 88
IT Catalyst Plan IT Work Plan 2018 13
IT Work Plan 2018
No. Project
IT
Team Status Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Catalyst Plan
Tactic ID
2018-25
Complete migration of data from
RTA fleet software to Infor Apps
In
progress x x
APP 2.2.16
2018-26
Chargeback model built in
PowerBI Apps
In
progress x x x
MNG 2.1.3
2018-27 Cash collection system Hold Q2 x x
APP 1.2.49
2018-28 Novus agenda migration to Cloud Apps Q3 x x
APP 2.2.17
2018-29 Emergency management website Apps Q3 x
APP 7.2.11
2018-30
CIS – Migrate Westin Sharepoint
documents to COG Sharepoint
online Apps Hold
N/A
2018-31 iSCSI switch replacements Ops Q2 x
INF 4.5.10
2018-32 DR planning – Server Ops
In
progress x x
RSK 1.2.8
2018-33 DR planning - VDI Ops
In
progress x x
RSK 1.2.9
2018-34 Cisco Unity Upgrade Ops
In
progress x
INF 4.3.11
2018-35
Temporary DR servers at
PSOTC Ops Complete x
N/A
Page 24 of 88
Page 25 of 88
IT Catalyst Plan IT Work Plan 2018 15
IT Major Project Schedule
The IT Major Project Schedule is a tentative view of major IT projects scheduled over the next
five years. The schedule primarily includes major software application projects and major IT
infrastructure projects. The schedule lays out times for project planning (P), project execution (E),
and project closing (C). The planning phase typically includes project planning, system selection,
and procurement. Project execution includes implementation of the product. The closing phase
typically includes the time period after go-live where issues are resolved, old systems are retired,
and system maintenance processes are put into place.
Major Project
Schedule
FY 2018 FY 2019 FY 2020 FY 2021 FY 2022
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
App:
ERP Replacement
P P E E E E E E C
App: Facilities
Management
System
P E E C
App: MDM
replacement P E E E C
App: City-wide:
311 System P E C
App: Development
tracking system P P E E C
App: Legal
contract
management
P E C
App: Migrate
UMAX to UMAX
365
P E E E C
App: Upgrade
Incode to version
2017
P E C
App: Upgrade
Tyler Content
Manager
P E C
IT: Devise an
organizational
data and analytics
strategy
P E C
IT: Disaster
recovery
datacenter
buildout
P P P E E C
Page 26 of 88
16 IT Catalyst Plan IT Work Plan 2018
Major Project
Schedule
FY 2018 FY 2019 FY 2020 FY 2021 FY 2022
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
IT: Migration of
VDI to hyper-
converged
infrastructure
P P P P P E C
IT: Migration to
Office 2016 P E C
IT: Migration to
Windows 10 P E C
Public Safety:
Replace Firehouse
Records
Management
System, ePCR,
Firehouse
Inspector
P E E C
Public Safety:
Replace L3 body
cameras.
P E E C
Page 27 of 88
IT Catalyst Plan IT Work Plan 2018 17
IT Asset Schedule
The IT Asset schedule lays out major infrastructure replacements planned over the next five (5)
years. It identifies specific pieces of the infrastructure to be replaced and estimates t he amount
of funding required. It is intended as a budgeting tool to prevent excessively large increases in
infrastructure replacement costs in any given year.
IT Asset
Schedule
FY 19
Actual
Expens
e
FY 19
ISF
Credit
FY 20
Actual
Expens
e
FY 20
ISF
Credit
FY 21
Actual
Expens
e
FY 21
ISF
Credit
FY 22
Actual
Expens
e
FY 22
ISF
Credit
FY 23
Actual
Expens
e
FY 23
ISF
Credit
Building network
switch
replacement
70,000 72,000 72,000 72,000 72,000
Camera server
replacement
110,000 110,000 110,000 110,000 110,00
Datacenter refresh 150,000 150,000 500,000 150,000 150,000
Disaster recovery
backup system
(Exagrid)
105,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000
Internet modems
for Public Safety
vehicles
3000 15,000 3,000 3,000 3,000
Phone
replacement
10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000
Replace user
virtual desktop
hardware
15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000
Physical Server
replacement
7000 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000
Storage Area
Network
expansion
75,000 75,000 75,000 75,000 75,000
Storage Area
Network
replacement
125,000 125,000 125,000 500,000 125,000
Toughbooks 130,000 140,000 150,000 150,000 150,000
VDI Server
replacement
60,000 60,000 120,000 60,000 60,000
VDI Server
expansion
15,000 15,000 45,000 15,000 15,000
VoIP upgrade
services
20,000 40,000 20,000 40,000 20,000
Replace 10 Gb
switches at GMC
9,000 9,000 9,000 9,000 9,000
Replace storage
system and Blu-
Ray backup
system for L-3
Police cameras
13,000 13,000 13,000 13,000 13,000
Load balancer for
disaster recovery
system
8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 40,000
Page 28 of 88
18 IT Catalyst Plan IT Work Plan 2018
IT Asset
Schedule
FY 19
Actual
Expens
e
FY 19
ISF
Credit
FY 20
Actual
Expens
e
FY 20
ISF
Credit
FY 21
Actual
Expens
e
FY 21
ISF
Credit
FY 22
Actual
Expens
e
FY 22
ISF
Credit
FY 23
Actual
Expens
e
FY 23
ISF
Credit
Replacement
batteries for
PSOTC
uninterruptable
power supplies
(UPS)
4,500 4,500 4,500 4,500 4,500
Desktop
computers for 911
dispatchers
5,000 5,000 5,000 20,000 4,000
GUS Radio Room
UPS
1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 5,000
Data Center UPS 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200
Computer Refresh 143,000 143,000 143,000 143,000 143,000
Disaster Recovery
Data Center
Refresh
100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 500,000
Page 29 of 88
IT Catalyst Plan IT Work Plan 2018 19
IT Metrics & Performance Measures
Metrics are crucial to identifying trends in IT services over time and for identifying differences in
Georgetown IT compared with other local governments. The information provided by these
metrics help guide IT management decisions.
Performance measures are intended to show whether IT is progressing toward its goals. These
performance measures were developed in 2018 as part of the City of Georgetown’s Performance
Management Program and are reviewed with City Managers regularly. While each of the
Department’s goals could be measured in multiple ways, the intent of the PMP program was to
select a manageable number of performance measures that can be monitored over time.
All national and industry wide data was provided by Gartner, Inc.
IT Metrics FY 2018
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
IT cost per full and part-time City employee
A financial metric for IT departments that shows whether expenditures are consistent with those of similar organizations. It may
show the level of investment an organizations has in IT and the impact of IT efficiency measures.
IT Budget
Employees:
$3,312,572
573
$4,094,531
608
$4,858,401
672
$5,468,802
695
$6,668,778
807
Cost: $5,781 $6,734 $7,229 $7,868 $8,263
U.S. local gov avg::
All industry avg::
$8,991
$13,368
IT employees as a percent of employees
A measure of staffing levels over time and against similar organizations.
City employees:
IT employees:
573
18
608
18
672
20
695
22.5
807
23.5
Percent: 3.14% 2.96% 2.98% 3.24% 2.91%
U.S. local gov avg:
All industry avg:
3.9%
5.2%
IT expenses as a percentage of overall City expenses
A common financial metric for IT departments that measures an organizations investment in IT and changes in that investment
over time..
IT budget:
City budget:
$3,312,572
$218,018,725
$4,094,531
$252,554,675
$4,858,401
$299,040,194
$5,468,802
$358,050,909
$6,668,778
$336,827,670
Percent: 1.52% 1.62% 1.62% 1.53% 1.98%
U.S. local gov avg::
All industry avg:
4.1%
4.6%
Page 30 of 88
20 IT Catalyst Plan IT Work Plan 2018
IT Metrics FY 2018
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
IT personnel costs as a percentage of overall IT expenses
A measure of investment in IT personnel as opposed to other IT assets such as software and hardware.
IT personnel costs:
IT budget:
$1,071,564
$3,312,572
$1,514,044
$4,094,531
$1,548,492
$4,858,401
$1,878,749
$5,468,802
$2,169,953
$6,668,778
Percent: 32.3% 37% 31.9% 34.4% 32.5%
U.S. local gov avg:
All industry avg:
45%
43%
IT software (non-personnel) expenses as a percentage of overall IT expenses
The IT annual contracts budget generally covers expenditures for software maintenance. It is an indicator of change in the amount
of software being purchased and maintained by the City. It is a good metric to compare with similar organizations.
Annual contract:
IT budget:
$1,020,633
$3,312,572
$1,227,030
$4,094,531
$1,630,147
$4,858,401
$2,269,119
$5,468,802
$2,604,897
$6,668,778
Percent: 30.8% 30% 33.6 41.5% 39.1%
U.S. local gov avg:
All industry avg:
20%
22%
Page 31 of 88
IT Catalyst Plan IT Work Plan 2018 21
IT Performance Measures (FY 2018)
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
Percentage of planned IT projects in progress
Measures the number of IT initiatives included in the IT Work Plan that are in progress during any given month of the fiscal year.
Percentages over 100 may indicate high efficiency in completing projects, effective planning, or that a large number of unplanned
projects are competing for staff time. Percentages under 100 may indicate that unplanned projects are interfering with IT initiatives,
too many projects were planned, and/or inefficiency in completing projects.
100% 105% 115% 92%
Percentage of IT support tickets resolved successfully
Indicates the percentage of IT support tickets being resolved successfully. A successful resolution is a ticket that was resolved and
the customer either rates the resolution at a minimum of three out of five stars or does not rate the resolution at all.
96% 93% 97% 94%
Average network latency (in milliseconds)
Network latency is a measure of network performance. It is the time it takes for a data packet to get from one point on the network
to another. Lower latency should indicate better network performance. Network latency can be impacted by numerous factors:
network usage, the amount of endpoints on the network, software application efficiency, networking equipment quality, and the
effectiveness of network management.
6.8 4 3.2 1.2
Number of network endpoints per IT employee
Network “endpoints” such as desktop computers, laptops, phones, and severs have a significant impact on IT workloads. Tracking
the ratio of endpoints to IT employees over time may explain changing IT workloads and staff efficiencies.
244 247 248 243
Page 32 of 88
Page 33 of 88
IT Catalyst Plan Catalysts, Strategies, and Tactics 23
Catalysts, Strategies, and Tactics
Catalysts, strategies, are the heart of the IT Catalyst Plan. The following list lays out the Catalysts
that will impact Georgetown IT in the next few years, strategies for dealing with those Catalysts,
and specific tactics to achieve strategies.
The Catalysts, Strategies and Tactics are organized into five different areas of IT services:
Software Applications: Items that relate to the management of software applications or
web technologies.
Infrastructure and Operations: Items that related to the management of the City’s
network, servers, storage equipment, datacenters, and other technology installations.
Management: Items that relate to the administration of the IT department in areas such
as polices, governance, financial management, staff development, polices, organizational
structure.
Risk Management: Items that related to the identification and mitigation IT specifics risks
in areas such as security, disaster preparedness, and staff succession.
Staffing: Items that relate to the acquisition, development, and management of the human
resources required to achieve the Department’s mission
Page 34 of 88
Page 35 of 88
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m
e
n
t
tr
a
c
k
i
n
g
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
to
re
p
l
a
c
e
My
P
e
r
m
i
t
N
o
w
.
(M
y
P
e
r
m
i
t
N
o
w
ma
y
co
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
be
a vi
a
b
l
e
so
l
u
t
i
o
n
fo
r
th
e
Pe
r
m
i
t
s
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
)
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Mu
l
t
i
p
l
e
7
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
4
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a re
p
l
a
c
e
m
e
n
t
fo
r
th
e
In
c
o
d
e
ER
P
sy
s
t
e
m
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Mu
l
t
i
p
l
e
9
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
5
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
i
t
y
fo
r
us
i
n
g
di
g
i
t
a
l
si
g
n
a
t
u
r
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Mu
l
i
t
p
l
e
21
25
Page 36 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
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g
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s
,
Ta
c
t
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s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
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D
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t
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t
,
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r
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g
y
,
Ta
c
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t
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F
Y
D
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p
t
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y
Ap
p
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n
s
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a
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t
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c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
6
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a sy
s
t
e
m
fo
r
as
s
e
t
ta
g
g
i
n
g
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Fi
n
a
n
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e
23
Ap
p
l
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c
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t
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o
n
s
T
a
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t
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c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
7
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a ci
t
y
‐wi
d
e
ti
c
k
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t
i
n
g
sy
s
t
e
m
th
a
t
al
l
o
w
s
ci
t
i
z
e
n
s
to
in
p
u
t
se
r
v
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c
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re
q
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e
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t
s
an
d
th
e
n
ro
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t
e
s
th
o
s
e
re
q
u
e
s
t
s
to
ap
p
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p
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de
p
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t
m
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n
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Mu
l
t
i
p
l
e
7
Ap
p
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t
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o
n
s
T
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t
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c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
8
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a to
o
l
th
a
t
wi
l
l
al
l
o
w
in
t
e
r
a
c
t
i
v
e
me
e
t
i
n
g
sc
h
e
d
u
l
i
n
g
wi
t
h
ou
t
s
i
d
e
cl
i
e
n
t
s
?
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Ec
o
D
e
v
19
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
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n
s
T
a
c
t
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c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
9
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a sy
s
t
e
m
th
a
t
wi
l
l
al
l
o
w
th
e
de
v
e
l
o
p
m
e
n
t
of
da
s
h
b
o
a
r
d
s
to
as
s
i
m
i
l
a
t
e
ec
o
n
o
m
i
c
in
d
i
c
a
t
o
r
da
t
a
fr
o
m
a va
r
i
e
t
y
of
so
u
r
c
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Ec
o
D
e
v
8
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
1
0
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
sy
s
t
e
m
to
ce
n
t
r
a
l
l
y
co
n
t
r
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l
bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
me
c
h
a
n
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c
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d
el
e
c
t
r
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c
a
l
sy
s
t
e
m
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Ec
o
D
e
v
13
Ap
p
l
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c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
1
1
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a so
f
t
w
a
r
e
fo
r
fa
c
i
l
i
t
y
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
in
bo
t
h
Pa
r
k
s
an
d
Fa
c
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
.
Ev
a
l
u
a
t
e
th
e
us
e
of
th
e
ex
i
s
t
i
n
g
In
f
o
r
EA
M
sy
s
t
e
m
fo
r
th
i
s
pu
r
p
o
s
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Fa
c
i
l
i
i
t
e
s
7
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
1
2
In
v
e
s
t
i
g
a
t
e
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
i
e
s
th
a
t
wi
l
l
in
c
r
e
a
s
e
pu
b
l
i
c
vi
s
i
b
i
l
i
t
y
in
t
o
Ci
t
y
da
t
a
an
d
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
,
po
s
s
i
b
l
y
in
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
we
b
to
o
l
s
th
a
t
sh
o
w
th
e
de
t
a
i
l
s
of
th
e
Ci
t
y
bu
d
g
e
t
an
d
Ci
t
y
ex
p
e
n
d
i
t
u
r
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Fi
n
a
n
c
e
20
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
1
3
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
i
e
s
th
a
t
wi
l
l
en
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
on
l
i
n
e
ci
t
i
z
e
n
en
g
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
an
d
in
v
o
l
v
e
m
e
n
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Fi
n
a
n
c
e
20
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
1
4
Re
p
l
a
c
e
Ch
a
m
e
l
e
o
n
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
in
An
i
m
a
l
Se
r
v
i
c
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
An
i
m
a
l
Se
r
v
i
c
e
s
22
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
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n
s
T
a
c
t
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c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
1
5
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
th
a
t
wo
u
l
d
al
l
o
w
An
i
m
a
l
Co
n
t
r
o
l
of
f
i
c
e
r
s
to
wr
i
t
e
el
e
c
t
r
o
n
i
c
ti
c
k
e
t
s
.
Fu
t
u
r
e
18
An
i
m
a
l
Se
r
v
i
c
e
s
19
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
1
6
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a so
f
t
w
a
r
e
/
h
a
r
d
w
a
r
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
th
a
t
wo
u
l
d
al
l
o
w
ti
m
e
ke
e
p
i
n
g
.
Po
s
s
i
b
l
y
as
a fo
l
l
o
w
‐up
to
ER
P
pr
o
j
e
c
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
GU
S
22
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
1
7
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
an
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
th
a
t
wo
u
l
d
al
l
o
w
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
to
do
on
l
i
n
e
ch
a
t
wi
t
h
cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
s
in
s
t
e
a
d
of
ph
o
n
e
ca
l
l
s
or
em
a
i
l
s
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
6
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
1
8
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
th
e
ab
i
l
i
t
y
to
do
re
p
o
r
t
i
n
g
on
em
a
i
l
s
th
a
t
co
m
e
in
t
o
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
21
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
1
9
Re
p
l
a
c
e
Me
t
e
r
Da
t
a
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
sy
s
t
e
m
wi
t
h
a sy
s
t
e
m
th
a
t
al
l
o
w
s
it
s
da
t
a
to
be
be
t
t
e
r
ac
c
e
s
s
e
d
by
ot
h
e
r
en
t
e
r
p
r
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s
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sy
s
t
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m
s
su
c
h
as
th
e
CI
S
sy
s
t
e
m
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
15
26
Page 37 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
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s
t
s
,
St
r
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s
,
Ta
c
t
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Ar
e
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T
y
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St
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P
P
1.
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2
0
Im
p
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m
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n
t
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im
p
r
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v
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d
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l
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po
r
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l
.
F
u
t
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r
e
18
Cu
s
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r
Ca
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10
Ap
p
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P
1.
2
.
2
1
Im
p
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m
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ap
p
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c
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t
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fo
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n
d
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g
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(t
e
x
t
)
ba
s
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d
co
m
m
u
n
i
c
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to
Ut
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s
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.
F
u
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r
e
18
Cu
s
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r
Ca
r
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3
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p
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t
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n
s
T
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c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
2
2
Im
p
l
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m
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n
t
a so
l
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t
i
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n
to
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l
p
th
e
va
r
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o
u
s
de
p
a
r
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n
t
s
ma
n
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g
e
so
c
i
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l
me
d
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a
ac
c
o
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n
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s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Mu
l
t
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5
Ap
p
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c
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t
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s
T
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t
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c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
2
3
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a to
o
l
su
c
h
as
Sm
a
r
t
f
o
r
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e
th
a
t
wi
l
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al
l
o
w
th
e
co
n
s
o
l
i
d
a
t
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o
n
of
mu
l
t
i
p
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Po
l
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co
m
m
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n
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in
t
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e
to
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l
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Po
l
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c
e
20
Ap
p
l
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c
a
t
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n
s
T
a
c
t
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c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
2
4
Ad
d
to
o
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s
to
pr
o
v
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mo
r
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ex
t
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n
s
i
v
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da
t
a
on
Po
l
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of
f
i
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dr
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b
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t
s
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ve
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r
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m
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,
ac
c
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d
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n
t
s
,
an
d
ot
h
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r
as
p
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c
t
s
of
Po
l
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ve
h
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l
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s
.
(e
x
.
Fo
r
d
Te
l
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m
a
t
i
c
s
)
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Po
l
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c
e
6
Ap
p
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c
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t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
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c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
2
5
Re
p
l
a
c
e
L3
bo
d
y
ca
m
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r
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s
an
d
da
s
h
ca
m
e
r
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s
in
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c
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r
s
(e
x
.
Ax
x
o
n
)
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Po
l
i
c
e
9
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
2
6
Im
p
l
m
e
n
t
UA
S
(u
n
m
a
n
n
e
d
ae
r
i
a
l
ve
h
i
c
l
e
)
ca
p
a
b
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
th
a
t
ma
y
be
us
e
f
u
l
in
mu
l
t
i
p
l
e
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Po
l
i
c
e
4
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
2
7
Re
p
l
a
c
e
th
e
Fi
r
e
h
o
u
s
e
Re
c
o
r
d
s
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
sy
s
t
e
m
,
eP
C
R
,
an
d
Fi
r
e
h
o
u
s
e
In
s
p
e
c
t
o
r
sy
s
t
e
m
s
wi
t
h
th
e
go
a
l
of
co
n
s
o
l
i
d
a
t
i
n
g
al
l
th
r
e
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
in
t
o
a si
n
g
l
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Fi
r
e
8
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
2
8
Co
n
s
i
d
e
r
ex
p
a
n
d
i
n
g
th
e
us
e
of
th
e
Fi
r
s
t
W
a
t
c
h
sy
s
t
e
m
,
po
s
s
i
b
l
y
in
c
o
r
p
o
r
a
t
i
n
g
th
e
us
e
of
th
e
Fi
r
s
t
P
a
s
s
mo
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l
e
fo
r
EM
S
an
a
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y
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c
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Fi
r
e
13
Ap
p
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o
n
s
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A
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P
1.
2
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2
9
To
o
l
fo
r
se
n
d
i
n
g
sa
t
i
s
f
a
c
t
i
o
n
su
r
v
e
y
s
to
cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
s
wh
o
ha
v
e
be
e
n
se
r
v
e
d
by
EM
S
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Fi
r
e
20
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
3
0
A Ti
e
r
1 CA
D
sy
s
t
e
m
ma
y
be
c
o
m
e
ne
c
e
s
s
a
r
y
as
th
e
Ci
t
y
gr
o
w
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Fi
r
e
15
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
3
1
Re
p
l
a
c
e
th
e
Op
e
r
a
t
i
v
e
IQ
am
b
u
l
a
n
c
e
in
v
e
n
t
o
r
y
sy
s
t
e
m
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Fi
r
e
6
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
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o
n
s
T
a
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t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
3
2
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a sy
s
t
e
m
fo
r
se
l
l
i
n
g
me
r
c
h
a
n
d
i
s
e
an
d
ma
n
a
g
i
n
g
in
v
e
n
t
o
r
y
in
th
e
Vi
s
i
t
o
r
s
Ce
n
t
e
r
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
CV
B
19
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
3
3
Co
m
p
l
e
t
e
th
e
mi
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
of
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
em
a
i
l
sy
s
t
e
m
to
Mi
c
r
o
s
o
f
t
Cl
o
u
d
.
Co
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
1
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
3
4
Im
p
l
e
m
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n
t
a ne
w
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
In
f
o
r
m
a
t
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sy
s
t
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m
in
th
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ut
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l
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y
Cu
s
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o
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Ca
r
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de
p
a
r
t
m
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t
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
9
27
Page 38 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
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s
,
Ta
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T
y
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P
P
1.
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3
5
Im
p
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m
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a sy
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m
fo
r
Co
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En
f
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c
m
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ma
n
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m
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P
l
a
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n
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d
18
Co
d
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En
f
7
Ap
p
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P
P
1.
2
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3
6
Im
p
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bo
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En
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P
l
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d
18
Co
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f
23
Ap
p
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1.
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3
7
Im
p
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a re
p
l
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m
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t
fo
r
Go
v
Q
A
sy
s
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m
fo
r
pr
o
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s
s
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n
g
op
e
n
re
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o
r
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re
q
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s
t
s
,
pr
e
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r
r
a
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on
e
th
a
t
is
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r
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La
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.
P
l
a
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d
18
Ci
t
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Se
c
13
Ap
p
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1.
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3
8
Im
p
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m
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f
t
w
a
r
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sy
s
t
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m
fo
r
ma
n
a
g
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Bo
a
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Co
m
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P
l
a
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18
Ci
t
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Se
c
17
Ap
p
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P
P
1.
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.
3
9
Im
p
l
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a co
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t
r
a
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d
l
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so
f
t
w
a
r
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fo
r
Le
g
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co
n
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r
a
c
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v
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w
(W
o
r
k
s
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a
r
e
,
Ch
a
n
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e
‐Pr
o
V.
10
)
.
P
l
a
n
n
e
d
18
Le
g
a
l
18
Ap
p
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P
P
1.
2
.
4
0
Im
p
l
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m
e
n
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a so
f
t
w
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fo
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ma
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g
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n
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th
e
pr
o
c
e
s
s
of
Le
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w
(i
.
e
.
iC
e
r
t
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s
)
H
o
l
d
18
Le
g
a
l
5
Ap
p
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n
s
T
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c
A
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1.
2
.
4
1
Pu
r
c
h
a
s
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a be
t
t
e
r
Le
g
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a
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h
se
r
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th
a
n
th
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n
t
We
s
t
l
a
w
sy
s
t
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m
(L
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x
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N
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x
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,
Ra
v
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/
H
a
r
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La
w
Li
b
r
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r
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)
P
l
a
n
n
e
d
18
Le
g
a
l
6
Ap
p
l
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c
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t
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o
n
s
T
a
c
t
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c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
4
2
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a so
f
t
w
a
r
e
to
o
l
fo
r
tr
a
c
k
i
n
g
ce
m
e
t
a
r
y
si
t
e
s
th
a
t
in
c
l
u
d
e
s
tr
a
c
k
i
n
g
of
da
t
a
ab
o
u
t
si
t
e
s
,
re
c
o
r
d
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
,
an
d
ma
p
p
i
n
g
.
P
l
a
n
n
e
d
18
Pa
r
k
s
20
Ap
p
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c
a
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o
n
s
T
a
c
t
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c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
4
3
Pr
o
v
i
d
e
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
i
t
y
th
a
t
wi
l
l
en
a
b
l
e
tw
o
wa
y
co
m
m
u
n
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
wi
t
h
Ci
t
y
cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
s
an
d
th
e
ge
n
e
r
a
l
pu
b
l
i
c
;
sy
s
t
e
m
wi
l
l
ne
e
d
re
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
ca
r
e
f
u
l
l
y
de
f
i
n
e
d
.
P
l
a
n
n
e
d
18
Mu
l
t
i
p
l
e
7
Ap
p
l
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c
a
t
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o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
4
4
Cr
e
a
t
e
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
i
t
y
fo
r
ch
e
c
k
i
n
g
in
ch
i
l
d
r
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n
at
th
e
Re
c
r
e
a
t
i
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n
Ce
n
t
e
r
ch
i
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d
ca
r
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fa
c
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l
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y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Pa
r
k
s
16
Ap
p
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c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
4
5
Ob
t
a
i
n
a se
r
v
i
c
e
th
a
t
co
n
s
o
l
i
d
a
t
e
s
so
c
i
a
l
me
d
i
a
po
s
t
s
re
l
a
t
e
d
to
th
e
Ci
t
y
in
on
e
us
e
r
co
n
s
o
l
e
th
a
t
ca
n
be
re
v
i
e
w
e
d
by
St
a
f
f
.
(i
.
e
.
Sp
r
o
u
t
So
c
i
a
l
,
Ho
o
t
s
u
i
t
e
)
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Co
m
m
u
n
c
i
a
t
i
on
5
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
4
6
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
pl
a
n
re
v
i
e
w
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
to
re
p
l
a
c
e
Ad
o
b
e
Ac
r
o
b
a
t
.
(i
.
e
.
Bl
u
e
B
e
a
m
)
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
In
s
p
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
4
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
4
7
Co
m
p
l
e
t
e
in
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
of
Mi
c
r
o
s
o
f
t
Sk
y
p
e
fo
r
us
e
as
a to
o
l
fo
r
ho
l
d
i
n
g
we
b
co
n
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
s
an
d
in
s
t
a
n
t
me
s
s
a
g
i
n
g
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
2
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
4
8
Re
p
l
a
c
e
Hi
g
h
e
r
Gr
o
u
n
d
em
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
ca
l
l
re
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
sy
s
t
e
m
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Fi
r
e
14
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
1.
2
.
4
9
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a ne
w
ca
s
h
co
l
l
e
c
t
i
o
n
/ ca
s
h
i
e
r
i
n
g
sy
s
t
e
m
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Fi
n
a
n
c
e
5
28
Page 39 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
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s
Ar
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a
T
y
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I
D
C
a
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,
St
r
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,
Ta
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S
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Y
D
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t
A
P
P
2
As
th
e
nu
m
b
e
r
of
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
ap
p
l
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c
a
t
i
o
n
s
gr
o
w
x
in
th
e
Ci
t
y
,
IT
mu
s
t
ma
i
n
t
a
i
n
fo
c
u
s
on
su
p
p
o
r
t
i
n
g
ex
i
s
t
i
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g
ap
p
l
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c
a
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o
n
s
to
en
s
u
r
e
th
a
t
th
e
Ci
t
y
is
le
v
e
r
a
g
i
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g
it
s
in
v
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s
t
m
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n
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in
th
o
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sy
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m
s
.
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p
l
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c
a
t
i
o
n
s
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
A
P
P
2.
1
Pr
e
p
a
r
e
ac
t
i
o
n
pl
a
n
s
fo
r
ke
y
en
t
e
r
p
r
i
s
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
in
th
e
or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
1
.
0
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
ke
y
IT
st
a
f
f
ow
n
e
r
s
of
ea
c
h
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
11
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
1
.
2
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
ow
n
e
r
fo
r
ea
c
h
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
11
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
1
.
3
De
v
e
l
o
p
an
im
p
r
o
v
e
m
e
n
t
pl
a
n
fo
r
ea
c
h
ma
j
o
r
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
17
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
1
.
4
Ex
p
a
n
d
th
e
us
e
of
Ad
o
b
e
Ac
r
o
b
a
t
Pr
o
/
S
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
in
th
e
Ci
t
y
to
gi
v
e
in
i
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
s
th
e
ab
i
l
i
t
y
to
re
d
a
c
t
do
c
u
m
e
n
t
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Le
g
a
l
18
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
A
P
P
2.
2
Ca
p
i
t
a
l
i
z
e
on
op
p
o
r
t
u
n
i
t
i
e
s
to
im
p
r
o
v
e
or
en
h
a
n
c
e
ex
i
s
t
i
n
g
sy
s
t
e
m
s
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
2
.
1
Do
c
u
m
e
n
t
th
e
re
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
fo
r
cr
e
a
t
i
n
g
a ce
n
t
r
a
l
re
p
o
s
i
t
o
r
y
fo
r
Ci
t
y
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
s
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
2
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
2
.
2
Up
g
r
a
d
e
Mi
c
r
o
s
o
f
t
Of
f
i
c
e
to
Of
f
i
c
e
36
5
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
1
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
2
.
3
Up
g
r
a
d
e
Mi
c
r
o
s
o
f
t
Wi
n
d
o
w
s
to
at
le
a
s
t
ve
r
s
i
o
n
10
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
1
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
2
.
4
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
th
e
Ji
r
a
ti
c
k
e
t
i
n
g
sy
s
t
e
m
s
fo
r
GU
S
Te
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
Se
r
v
i
c
e
s
.
I
n
pr
o
r
e
s
s
18
GU
S
12
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
2
.
5
In
v
e
s
t
i
g
a
t
e
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
i
n
g
th
e
Ji
r
a
ti
c
k
e
t
i
n
g
sy
s
t
e
m
fo
r
Fa
c
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Fa
c
i
l
i
i
t
e
s
11
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
2
.
6
Mo
v
e
fi
r
e
hy
d
r
a
n
t
as
s
e
t
ma
i
n
t
e
n
a
n
c
e
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
s
in
t
o
In
f
o
r
EA
M
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
GU
S
13
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
2
.
7
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
Ar
c
G
I
S
Sy
s
t
e
m
Mo
n
i
t
o
r
to
he
l
p
ma
n
a
g
e
GI
S
we
b
se
r
v
i
c
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
GU
S
19
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
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o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
2
.
8
Up
g
r
a
d
e
In
f
o
r
mo
b
i
l
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
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o
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
GU
S
1
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p
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t
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a
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t
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A
P
P
2.
2
.
9
Up
g
r
a
d
e
UM
A
X
to
th
e
UM
A
X
36
5
ve
r
s
i
o
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
GU
S
15
29
Page 40 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
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n
Ca
t
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s
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p
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A
P
P
2.
2
.
1
0
Co
m
p
l
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t
e
th
e
co
n
v
e
r
s
i
o
n
of
da
t
a
fr
o
m
th
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ol
d
QE
D
co
m
p
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r
ai
d
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d
di
s
p
a
t
c
h
(C
A
D
)
sy
s
t
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m
to
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Su
p
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r
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CA
D
sy
s
t
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m
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Po
l
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c
e
5
Ap
p
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c
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t
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n
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T
a
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t
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A
P
P
2.
2
.
1
1
Up
g
r
a
d
e
In
c
o
d
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to
In
c
o
d
e
ve
r
s
i
o
n
20
1
7
or
ne
w
e
r
af
t
e
r
th
e
ER
P
pr
o
j
e
c
t
is
co
m
p
l
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e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Mu
n
i
c
i
p
a
l
Co
u
r
t
2
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p
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a
t
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s
T
a
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t
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c
A
P
P
2.
2
.
1
2
Up
g
r
a
d
e
Ty
l
e
r
Co
n
t
e
n
t
Ma
n
a
g
e
r
to
HT
M
L
ve
r
s
i
o
n
af
t
e
r
up
g
r
a
d
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n
g
In
c
o
d
e
to
ve
r
s
i
o
n
20
1
7
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Mu
n
i
c
i
p
a
l
Co
u
r
t
2
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
2
.
1
3
Mo
v
e
th
e
pe
r
m
i
t
pa
y
m
e
n
t
pr
o
c
e
s
s
fo
r
pr
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
in
th
e
We
s
t
e
r
n
Di
s
t
r
i
c
t
to
th
e
ne
w
UM
A
X
CI
S
sy
s
t
e
m
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
In
s
p
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
17
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
2
.
1
4
Bu
i
l
d
a co
n
n
e
c
t
i
o
n
be
t
w
e
e
n
La
s
e
r
f
i
c
h
e
an
d
In
f
o
r
to
al
l
o
w
th
e
sa
v
i
n
g
of
In
f
o
r
do
c
u
m
e
n
t
s
in
t
o
La
s
e
r
f
i
c
h
e
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
GU
S
13
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
2
.
1
5
Em
p
l
o
y
th
e
Ji
r
a
ti
c
k
e
t
i
n
g
sy
s
t
e
m
fo
r
su
p
p
o
r
t
i
n
g
th
e
ne
w
UM
A
X
CI
S
sy
s
t
e
m
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
GU
S
3
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
2
.
1
6
Co
m
p
l
e
t
e
th
e
mi
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
of
fi
n
a
l
da
t
a
fr
o
m
th
e
RT
A
fl
e
e
t
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
sy
s
t
e
m
to
th
e
ne
w
In
f
o
r
fl
e
e
t
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
sy
s
t
e
m
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Fl
e
e
t
Se
r
v
i
c
e
s
1
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
2
.
1
7
Mi
g
r
a
t
e
No
v
u
s
Ag
e
n
d
a
sy
s
t
e
m
to
Cl
o
u
d
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Ci
t
y
Se
c
2
Ap
p
l
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c
a
t
i
o
n
s
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
A
P
P
2.
3
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
op
p
o
r
t
u
n
i
t
i
e
s
to
re
d
u
c
e
th
e
co
s
t
of
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
to
o
l
s
by
id
e
n
i
t
y
i
n
g
to
o
l
s
th
a
t
ar
e
no
t
be
i
n
g
ut
i
l
i
z
e
d
he
a
v
i
l
y
.
Ei
t
h
e
r
el
i
m
i
n
a
t
e
or
co
n
s
o
l
i
d
a
t
e
th
a
t
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
i
t
y
wi
t
h
an
o
t
h
e
r
sy
s
t
e
m
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
3
.
1
Us
e
IT
mo
n
i
t
o
r
i
n
g
to
o
l
s
to
mo
n
i
t
o
r
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
us
a
g
e
an
d
id
e
n
t
i
f
y
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
pr
o
g
r
a
m
s
th
a
t
ar
e
n
'
t
be
i
n
g
us
e
d
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
18
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
3
.
2
El
i
m
i
n
a
t
e
th
e
cu
r
r
e
n
t
fi
s
c
a
l
im
p
a
c
t
mo
d
e
l
wh
e
n
th
e
ne
w
mo
d
e
l
is
ap
p
r
o
v
e
d
in
Fa
l
l
of
20
1
7
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Ec
o
D
e
v
2
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
2.
3
.
3
Co
n
s
o
l
i
d
a
t
e
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
pr
o
g
r
a
m
s
to
re
d
u
c
e
th
e
co
s
t
of
th
e
ov
e
r
a
l
l
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
po
r
t
f
o
l
i
o
.
O
n
g
o
i
n
g
18
IT
3
30
Page 41 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
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g
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s
,
Ta
c
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s
Ar
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As
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t
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e
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r
y
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n
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.
Th
e
fu
n
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t
i
o
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a
l
i
t
y
of
th
e
so
f
t
w
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mu
s
t
be
fu
l
l
y
le
v
e
r
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g
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d
by
id
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n
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i
f
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.
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p
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t
i
o
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g
y
A
P
P
3.
1
Id
e
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t
i
f
y
ke
y
bu
s
i
n
e
s
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pr
o
c
e
s
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e
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th
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ca
n
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t
o
m
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t
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d
wi
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h
ex
i
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or
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w
so
f
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pr
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m
s
.
Ap
p
l
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c
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t
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o
n
s
T
a
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c
A
P
P
3.
1
.
1
Au
t
o
m
a
t
e
th
e
pr
o
c
e
s
s
fo
r
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
re
v
i
e
w
an
d
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Le
g
a
l
7
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
3.
1
.
2
Au
t
o
m
a
t
e
th
e
em
p
l
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y
e
e
on
‐bo
a
r
d
i
n
g
an
d
of
f
‐bo
a
r
d
i
n
g
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
HR
2
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
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o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
3.
1
.
3
Ro
u
t
i
n
g
co
n
t
r
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s
fo
r
si
g
n
a
t
u
r
e
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Le
g
a
l
22
Ap
p
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c
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t
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T
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A
P
P
3.
1
.
4
Fu
r
t
h
e
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au
t
o
m
a
t
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pr
o
c
e
s
s
of
in
t
a
k
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n
g
an
d
ro
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t
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ci
t
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z
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r
v
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c
e
re
q
u
e
s
t
s
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Mu
l
i
t
p
l
e
7
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
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A
P
P
3.
1
.
5
Au
t
o
m
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e
pr
o
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e
s
s
of
lo
g
g
i
n
g
ti
m
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fo
r
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e
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t
e
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vo
l
u
n
t
e
e
r
s
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
An
i
m
a
l
Se
r
v
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c
e
s
19
Ap
p
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c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
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t
i
c
A
P
P
3.
1
.
6
Cr
e
a
t
e
el
e
c
t
r
o
n
i
c
fo
r
m
s
fo
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bu
s
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n
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s
pr
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c
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s
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at
pu
b
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po
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in
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tr
a
c
k
po
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l
eq
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pe
r
f
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a
n
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,
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e
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d
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an
d
in
c
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n
t
re
p
o
r
t
s
.
Fu
t
u
r
e
18
Pa
r
k
s
21
Ap
p
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T
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A
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3.
1
.
7
Im
p
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v
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s
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fo
r
no
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f
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n
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us
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ab
o
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ch
a
n
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e
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ch
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n
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.
Fu
t
u
r
e
18
In
s
p
e
c
t
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o
n
s
1
Ap
p
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S
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P
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3.
2
Co
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n
t
of
Sh
a
r
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P
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n
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an
d
La
s
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as
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m
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th
a
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ar
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n
'
t
ad
d
r
e
s
s
e
d
by
an
o
t
h
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r
sp
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c
i
f
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so
f
t
w
a
r
e
.
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p
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T
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A
P
P
3.
2
.
1
Co
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
id
e
n
t
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f
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bu
s
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n
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s
s
pr
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c
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s
e
s
th
a
t
ca
n
be
au
t
o
m
a
t
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d
in
Sh
a
r
e
P
o
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n
t
or
La
s
e
r
f
i
c
h
e
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
3
Ap
p
l
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a
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n
s
T
a
c
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c
A
P
P
3.
2
.
2
Ut
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l
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z
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La
s
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r
f
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h
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to
im
p
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v
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pr
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s
s
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of
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m
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t
a
r
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pl
o
t
tr
a
c
k
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n
g
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Ci
t
y
Se
c
21
Ap
p
l
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a
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n
s
T
a
c
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A
P
P
3.
2
.
3
Cr
e
a
t
e
La
s
e
r
f
i
c
e
wo
r
k
f
l
o
w
s
fo
r
re
c
o
r
d
s
de
s
t
r
u
c
t
i
o
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Ci
t
y
Se
c
16
31
Page 42 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
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t
s
,
St
r
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,
Ta
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Ar
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T
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St
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Ta
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T
a
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t
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A
P
P
3.
2
.
4
Pu
r
c
h
a
s
e
a ba
n
k
of
La
s
e
r
f
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c
e
li
c
e
n
s
e
s
to
ea
s
e
th
e
pr
o
c
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s
s
of
ge
t
t
i
n
g
th
e
ne
c
e
s
s
a
r
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fo
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p
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m
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.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Ci
t
y
Se
c
12
Ap
p
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t
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n
s
T
a
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t
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A
P
P
3.
2
.
5
Us
e
Mi
c
r
o
s
o
f
t
On
e
Dr
i
v
e
as
a me
a
n
s
fo
r
fi
l
e
sh
a
r
i
n
g
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
Ci
t
y
Se
c
2
Ap
p
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i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
S
t
r
a
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g
y
A
P
P
3.
3
Co
n
t
i
n
u
e
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
of
th
e
Bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
An
a
l
y
s
t
/ Sy
s
t
e
m
An
a
l
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s
t
st
a
f
f
i
n
g
mo
d
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l
fo
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la
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p
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T
a
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c
A
P
P
3.
3
.
1
Su
p
p
o
r
t
GU
S
in
cr
e
a
t
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n
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bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
an
a
l
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s
t
ro
l
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s
fo
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ap
p
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c
a
t
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s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
2
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
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o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
3.
3
.
2
Su
p
p
o
r
t
HR
an
d
Fi
n
a
n
c
e
in
cr
e
a
t
i
n
g
bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
an
a
l
y
s
t
ro
l
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s
fo
r
ER
P
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a
t
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o
n
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
1
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
3.
3
.
3
Su
p
p
o
r
t
th
e
Fi
r
e
De
p
t
in
cr
e
a
t
i
n
g
a bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
an
a
l
y
s
t
ro
l
e
fo
r
Fi
r
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an
d
Em
e
r
g
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n
c
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Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
sy
s
t
e
m
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
2
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
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o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
3.
3
.
4
Su
p
p
o
r
t
th
e
Pl
a
n
n
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n
g
De
p
t
in
cr
e
a
t
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n
g
a GI
S
An
a
l
y
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t
/
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d
d
r
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s
s
i
n
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Co
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d
i
n
a
t
o
r
ro
l
e
in
th
e
Pl
a
n
n
i
n
g
De
p
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Pl
a
n
n
i
n
g
1
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
A
P
P
3.
4
In
c
r
e
a
s
e
th
e
ab
i
l
i
t
y
of
IT
to
de
f
i
n
e
,
ma
p
,
an
d
re
‐en
g
i
n
e
e
r
bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
th
a
t
ar
e
au
t
o
m
a
t
e
d
by
so
f
t
w
a
r
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pr
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g
r
a
m
s
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
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n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
3.
4
.
1
Co
n
s
i
d
e
r
a po
l
i
c
y
to
re
q
u
i
r
e
bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
pr
o
c
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s
s
ma
p
p
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n
g
an
d
en
g
i
n
e
e
r
i
n
g
on
al
l
la
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g
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so
f
t
w
a
r
e
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
17
Ap
p
l
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c
a
t
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o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
3.
4
.
2
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
th
e
sk
i
l
l
s
of
a bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
pr
o
c
e
s
s
an
a
l
y
s
t
ei
t
h
e
r
th
r
o
u
g
h
in
t
e
r
n
a
l
de
v
e
l
o
p
m
e
n
t
or
th
r
o
u
g
h
a th
i
r
d
pa
r
t
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
22
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
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o
n
s
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
A
P
P
4
Ov
e
r
th
e
ne
x
t
fi
v
e
ye
a
r
s
,
th
e
r
e
wi
l
l
be
a ra
p
i
d
mi
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
of
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
ap
p
l
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c
a
t
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o
n
s
to
th
e
Cl
o
u
d
.
Ev
e
r
y
or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
wi
l
l
ha
v
e
to
mi
g
r
a
t
e
so
m
e
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
to
th
e
Cl
o
u
d
in
or
d
e
r
to
ma
i
n
t
a
i
n
a
cu
r
r
e
n
t
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
po
r
t
f
o
l
i
o
an
d
me
e
t
in
t
e
r
n
a
l
an
d
ex
t
e
r
n
a
l
de
m
a
n
d
fo
r
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
se
r
v
i
c
e
s
.
Or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
s
th
a
t
ha
v
e
pr
o
a
c
t
i
v
e
Cl
o
u
d
mi
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
st
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
wi
l
l
fa
r
e
mu
c
h
be
t
t
e
r
th
a
n
or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
s
th
a
t
do
it
on
an
“a
d
‐ho
c
”
ba
s
i
s
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
A
P
P
4.
1
De
v
e
l
o
p
an
d
be
g
i
n
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
of
a cl
o
u
d
mi
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
st
r
a
t
e
g
y
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
4.
1
.
1
Re
v
i
e
w
an
d
as
s
e
s
s
Ga
r
t
n
e
r
'
s
Sa
a
S
ad
o
p
t
i
o
n
fr
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
17
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
4.
1
.
3
Dr
a
f
t
cl
o
u
d
mi
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
st
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
po
s
s
i
b
l
e
wi
t
h
as
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
fr
o
m
th
i
r
d
pa
r
t
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
7
32
Page 43 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
4.
1
.
4
De
s
i
g
n
a Cl
o
u
d
ar
c
h
i
t
e
c
t
u
r
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
8
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
4.
1
.
5
De
v
e
l
o
p
a pl
a
n
fo
r
mo
v
i
n
g
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
bi
g
th
r
e
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
to
th
e
cl
o
u
d
:
ER
P
,
CI
S
,
EA
M
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
2
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
4.
1
.
6
Id
e
n
f
i
t
y
IT
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
th
a
t
wi
l
l
re
m
a
i
n
on
‐pr
e
m
i
s
e
an
d
a st
r
a
t
e
g
y
fo
r
in
s
u
r
i
n
g
th
a
t
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
is
pr
o
p
e
r
l
y
ma
n
a
g
e
d
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
A
P
P
4.
2
Ad
o
p
t
a “C
l
o
u
d
fi
r
s
t
”
po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
ne
w
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
4.
2
.
1
Re
s
e
a
r
c
h
an
d
dr
a
f
t
a po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
en
c
o
u
r
a
g
i
n
g
th
e
ad
o
p
t
i
o
n
of
Cl
o
u
d
sy
s
t
e
m
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
A
P
P
4.
3
Ob
t
a
i
n
th
e
sk
i
l
l
s
e
t
s
ne
c
e
s
s
a
r
y
fo
r
Cl
o
u
d
mi
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
4.
3
.
1
Ad
d
Sy
s
t
e
m
Ad
m
i
n
i
s
t
r
a
t
o
r
s
an
d
Sy
s
t
e
m
An
a
l
y
s
t
s
ca
p
a
b
l
e
of
ar
c
h
i
t
e
c
t
i
n
g
co
n
n
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
wi
t
h
Cl
o
u
d
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
5
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
A
P
P
5
Th
e
pr
o
l
i
f
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
of
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
fo
c
u
s
e
d
on
mo
r
e
sp
e
c
i
f
i
c
bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
wi
l
l
dr
i
v
e
de
m
a
n
d
fo
r
an
in
c
r
e
a
s
i
n
g
nu
m
b
e
r
of
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
in
t
e
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
be
t
w
e
e
n
th
o
s
e
sy
s
t
e
m
s
.
Th
i
s
ph
e
n
o
m
e
n
a
is
ca
l
l
e
d
“P
e
r
v
a
s
i
v
e
In
t
e
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
.
”
So
m
e
of
th
o
s
e
in
t
e
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
wi
l
l
in
v
o
l
v
e
co
n
n
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
be
t
w
e
e
n
on
‐pr
e
m
i
s
e
an
d
Cl
o
u
d
sy
s
t
e
m
s
,
gr
e
a
t
l
y
in
c
r
e
a
s
i
n
g
th
e
ne
e
d
fo
r
in
t
e
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
po
l
i
c
e
s
an
d
go
o
d
pr
a
c
t
i
c
e
s
ar
o
u
n
d
go
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
,
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
,
an
d
ar
c
h
i
t
e
c
t
u
r
e
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
A
P
P
5.
1
In
s
u
r
e
th
a
t
IT
pe
r
s
o
n
n
e
l
an
d
ve
n
d
o
r
s
ca
n
pr
o
v
i
d
e
th
e
pr
o
p
e
r
sk
i
l
l
s
to
su
p
p
o
r
t
cu
r
r
e
n
t
an
d
fu
t
u
r
e
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
in
t
e
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
5.
1
.
1
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
th
e
sk
i
l
l
s
of
an
IT
in
t
e
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
ar
c
h
i
t
e
c
t
th
r
o
u
g
h
in
‐ho
u
s
e
st
a
f
f
or
th
r
o
u
g
h
th
i
r
d
pa
r
t
y
ve
n
d
o
r
s
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
5
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
5.
1
.
2
Cr
e
a
t
e
an
IT
in
t
e
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
po
l
i
c
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
A
P
P
6
As
or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
s
be
c
o
m
e
mo
r
e
au
t
o
m
a
t
e
d
th
r
o
u
g
h
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
,
th
e
r
e
wi
l
l
be
an
in
c
r
e
a
s
i
n
g
de
m
a
n
d
fo
r
Bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
An
a
l
y
t
i
c
s
/
B
u
s
i
n
e
s
s
In
t
e
l
l
i
g
e
n
c
e
ca
p
a
b
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
(B
A
/
B
I
)
.
BA
/
B
I
ba
s
i
c
a
l
l
y
in
v
o
l
v
e
s
co
n
s
o
l
i
d
a
t
i
n
g
da
t
a
fr
o
m
mu
l
t
i
p
l
e
sy
s
t
e
m
s
in
t
o
a
si
n
g
l
e
da
t
a
b
a
s
e
an
d
th
e
n
le
v
e
r
a
g
i
n
g
va
r
i
o
u
s
to
o
l
s
to
an
a
l
y
z
e
an
d
ex
t
r
a
c
t
th
a
t
da
t
a
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
A
P
P
6.
1
De
v
e
l
o
p
an
d
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a Bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
An
a
l
y
t
i
c
st
r
a
t
e
g
y
.
33
Page 44 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
6.
1
.
1
Se
e
k
as
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
fr
o
m
an
ou
t
s
i
d
e
fi
r
m
to
de
v
e
l
o
p
a Ci
t
y
‐wi
d
e
st
r
a
t
e
g
y
fo
r
mo
v
i
n
g
in
t
o
th
e
Bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
In
t
e
l
l
i
g
e
n
c
e
do
m
a
i
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
GU
S
22
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
6.
1
.
2
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
th
e
ne
e
d
e
d
sk
i
l
l
s
e
t
s
to
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
in
t
e
l
l
i
g
e
n
c
e
ca
p
a
b
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
.
Th
e
s
e
ma
y
in
c
l
u
d
e
da
t
a
b
a
s
e
ad
m
i
n
i
s
t
r
a
t
o
r
s
,
da
t
a
ar
c
h
i
t
e
c
t
s
,
in
t
e
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
ar
c
h
i
t
e
c
t
s
,
et
c
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
GU
S
22
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
A
P
P
7
Or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
s
mu
s
t
ha
v
e
we
b
ba
s
e
d
se
r
v
i
c
e
s
th
a
t
in
c
l
u
d
e
a pu
b
l
i
c
we
b
s
i
t
e
,
mo
b
i
l
e
ap
p
s
,
an
d
In
t
r
a
n
e
t
si
t
e
s
.
Th
e
we
b
s
i
t
e
sh
o
u
l
d
fo
c
u
s
on
re
a
c
h
i
n
g
as
ma
n
y
cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
s
as
ne
c
e
s
s
a
r
y
wh
i
l
e
mo
b
i
l
e
ap
p
s
sh
o
u
l
d
fo
c
u
s
on
se
r
v
i
c
e
s
fo
r
lo
y
a
l
cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
s
.
Th
e
In
t
r
a
n
e
t
si
t
e
(
s
)
sh
o
u
l
d
fo
c
u
s
on
se
r
v
i
c
e
s
fo
r
em
p
l
o
y
e
e
s
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
A
P
P
7.
1
De
v
e
l
o
p
a st
r
a
t
e
g
y
fo
r
cr
e
a
t
i
n
g
a si
n
g
l
e
mo
b
i
l
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
fo
r
th
e
Ci
t
y
,
po
s
s
i
b
l
y
co
m
b
i
n
i
n
g
th
a
t
ef
f
o
r
t
wi
t
h
th
e
ef
f
o
r
t
to
pr
o
v
i
d
e
a
cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
se
r
v
i
c
e
ap
p
(a
k
a
31
1
ap
p
)
fo
r
th
e
Ci
t
y
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
1
.
1
Wo
r
k
wi
t
h
Co
m
m
u
n
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
De
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
to
pl
a
n
a st
r
a
t
e
g
y
fo
r
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
i
n
g
a mo
b
i
l
e
ap
p
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Co
m
m
u
n
c
i
a
t
i
on
12
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
1
.
2
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
th
e
ca
p
a
b
i
l
i
t
y
to
sh
o
w
pa
r
k
s
fa
c
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
on
mo
b
i
l
e
de
v
i
c
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Pa
r
k
s
13
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
A
P
P
7.
2
Co
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
de
v
e
l
o
p
an
d
im
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
we
b
s
i
t
e
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
1
Re
v
i
e
w
po
s
s
i
b
i
t
i
e
s
to
up
g
r
a
d
e
th
e
we
b
pl
a
t
f
o
r
m
on
wh
i
c
h
th
e
Ci
t
y
we
b
s
i
t
e
is
de
v
e
l
o
p
e
d
,
co
n
s
i
d
e
r
i
n
g
op
t
i
o
n
s
th
a
t
ma
k
e
up
d
a
t
i
n
g
us
e
r
co
n
t
e
n
t
ea
s
i
e
r
.
(W
o
r
d
P
r
e
s
s
,
Sh
a
r
e
p
o
i
n
t
,
et
c
.
)
.
Fu
t
u
r
e
18
Ec
o
De
v
11
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
2
Mi
g
r
a
t
e
th
e
Ci
t
y
we
b
se
r
v
e
r
to
an
Az
u
r
e
pr
e
b
u
i
l
t
we
b
en
v
i
r
o
n
m
e
n
t
fo
r
Wo
r
d
P
r
e
s
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
14
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
3
Re
v
i
e
w
cu
r
r
e
n
t
we
b
s
i
t
e
fo
r
co
m
p
l
i
a
n
c
e
wi
t
h
Fe
d
e
r
a
l
ac
c
e
s
s
i
b
i
l
i
t
y
gu
i
d
e
l
i
n
e
s
,
es
p
e
c
i
a
l
l
y
Am
e
r
i
c
a
n
s
wi
t
h
Di
s
a
b
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
Ac
t
re
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
5
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
4
De
v
e
l
o
p
a ch
a
n
g
e
co
n
t
r
o
l
pr
o
c
e
s
s
fo
r
we
b
s
i
t
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
17
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
5
De
v
e
l
o
p
st
a
n
d
a
r
d
s
fo
r
we
b
s
i
t
e
co
d
i
n
g
,
sc
r
i
p
t
i
n
g
,
an
d
pr
o
g
r
a
m
m
i
n
g
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
17
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
6
Ne
e
d
ab
i
l
i
t
y
to
po
s
t
al
l
Ci
t
y
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
s
on
l
i
n
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Pu
r
c
h
a
s
i
n
g
1
34
Page 45 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
7
IT
sh
o
u
l
d
id
e
n
t
i
f
y
wa
y
s
to
as
s
i
s
t
Ec
o
n
o
m
i
c
De
v
e
l
o
p
m
e
n
t
in
pu
t
t
i
n
g
lo
c
a
t
i
o
n
in
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
on
th
e
Ci
t
y
we
b
s
i
t
e
fo
r
bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
lo
c
a
t
i
o
n
re
s
e
a
r
c
h
e
r
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Ec
o
De
v
2
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
8
Re
‐as
s
e
s
th
e
Ci
t
y
we
b
s
i
t
e
de
s
i
g
n
an
d
id
e
n
t
i
f
y
ch
a
n
g
e
s
th
a
t
ca
n
be
ma
d
e
to
im
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
pa
g
e
s
.
Fu
t
u
r
e
18
Ec
o
De
v
22
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
9
Ne
e
d
a ci
t
y
wi
d
e
ta
s
k
ca
l
e
n
d
a
r
on
th
e
in
t
r
a
n
e
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Ec
o
De
v
19
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
1
0
Pl
a
c
e
ou
t
a
g
e
ma
p
s
ge
n
e
r
a
t
e
d
by
Mi
l
s
o
f
t
on
th
e
Ci
t
y
we
b
s
i
t
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
GU
S
20
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
1
1
Cr
e
a
t
e
a we
b
pa
g
e
de
d
i
c
a
t
e
d
to
em
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Em
e
r
g
Mn
g
m
t
1
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
1
2
Au
t
o
m
a
t
e
su
b
s
c
r
i
b
e
/
u
n
s
u
b
s
c
r
i
b
e
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
fo
r
th
e
An
i
m
a
l
Se
r
v
i
c
e
s
ne
w
s
l
e
t
t
e
r
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
An
i
m
a
l
Se
r
v
i
c
e
s
17
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
1
3
Le
v
e
r
a
g
e
Ci
t
y
we
b
s
i
t
e
to
cr
e
a
t
e
in
t
e
r
a
c
t
i
v
e
pa
g
e
s
fo
r
th
e
up
c
o
m
i
n
g
co
m
p
r
e
h
e
n
s
i
v
e
pl
a
n
n
i
n
g
pr
o
j
e
c
t
.
Fu
t
u
r
e
18
Pl
a
n
n
i
n
g
7
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
1
4
Up
d
a
t
e
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
Co
d
e
En
f
o
r
c
e
m
e
n
t
we
b
pa
g
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Co
d
e
En
f
17
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
1
5
Im
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
ab
i
l
i
t
y
to
lo
o
k
at
pa
r
k
s
fa
c
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
us
i
n
g
an
on
l
i
n
e
ma
p
p
i
n
g
we
b
s
i
t
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Pa
r
k
s
1
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
1
6
Cr
e
a
t
e
a we
b
p
a
g
e
fo
r
se
l
l
i
n
g
Ci
t
y
re
a
l
es
t
a
t
e
(r
e
a
l
e
s
t
a
t
e
.
g
e
o
r
g
e
t
o
w
n
.
o
r
g
)
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
CM
O
1
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
1
7
Cr
e
a
t
e
a we
b
p
a
g
e
fo
r
ma
r
k
e
t
i
n
g
Ga
r
e
y
ho
u
s
e
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
Pa
r
k
s
1
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
1
8
Cr
e
a
t
e
we
b
te
m
p
l
a
t
e
s
fo
r
Ga
r
e
y
ho
u
s
e
th
a
t
ca
n
be
re
‐us
e
d
fo
r
ot
h
e
r
si
t
e
s
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
16
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
2
.
1
9
Bu
i
l
d
a we
b
to
o
l
th
a
t
al
l
o
w
s
ha
z
a
r
d
o
u
s
wa
s
t
e
vo
u
c
h
e
r
s
to
be
su
b
m
i
t
t
e
d
by
cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
s
th
r
o
u
g
h
th
e
Ci
t
y
we
b
s
i
t
e
.
Co
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
GU
S
11
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
A
P
P
7.
3
Co
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
im
p
r
o
v
e
an
d
ma
i
n
t
a
i
n
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
in
t
r
a
n
e
t
si
t
e
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
3
.
1
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
wa
y
s
to
en
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
us
e
r
s
to
us
e
th
e
GO
si
t
e
fo
r
Ci
t
y
co
m
m
u
n
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
3
.
2
Mi
g
r
a
t
e
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
in
t
r
a
n
e
t
si
t
e
fr
o
m
on
‐pr
e
m
i
s
e
Sh
a
r
e
P
o
i
n
t
to
Sh
a
r
e
P
o
i
n
t
On
l
i
n
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
14
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
7.
3
.
3
Hi
r
e
a th
i
r
d
pa
r
t
y
to
re
d
e
s
i
g
n
Ci
t
y
In
t
r
a
n
e
t
si
t
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
24
35
Page 46 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
A
P
P
8
Lo
c
a
l
go
v
e
r
n
m
e
n
t
Em
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
is
be
c
o
m
i
n
g
an
in
c
r
e
a
s
i
n
g
l
y
di
g
i
t
a
l
op
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
.
IT
st
a
f
f
mu
s
t
as
s
i
s
t
in
en
s
u
r
i
n
g
th
a
t
th
e
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
to
su
p
p
o
r
t
th
e
EO
C
re
m
a
i
n
s
op
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
an
d
ef
f
e
c
t
i
v
e
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
A
P
P
8.
1
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
an
d
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
ne
e
d
of
Em
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
te
a
m
.
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
8.
1
.
1
As
s
i
s
t
th
e
Em
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
Co
o
r
d
i
n
a
t
o
r
in
ma
k
i
n
g
su
r
e
th
e
St
a
t
e
of
Te
x
a
s
We
b
E
O
C
is
op
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
fo
r
th
e
Ci
t
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Em
e
r
g
Mn
g
m
t
1
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
8.
1
.
2
La
y
ou
t
IT
pl
a
n
s
fo
r
st
a
f
f
i
n
g
th
e
Em
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
Op
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
Ce
n
t
e
r
du
r
i
n
g
an
ac
t
i
v
e
em
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Em
e
r
g
Mn
g
m
t
1
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
8.
1
.
3
Wo
r
k
wi
t
h
Po
l
i
c
e
an
d
Fi
r
e
to
ex
p
a
n
d
th
e
di
s
p
a
t
c
h
ce
n
t
e
r
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
to
ac
c
o
m
m
o
d
a
t
e
ad
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
di
s
p
a
t
c
h
e
r
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Em
e
r
g
Mn
g
m
t
8
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
8.
1
.
4
Ad
d
r
e
s
s
th
e
pr
o
b
l
e
m
of
po
w
e
r
ou
t
a
g
e
s
at
th
e
Em
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
Op
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
Ce
n
t
e
r
(E
O
C
)
by
ad
d
i
n
g
un
i
v
e
r
s
a
l
po
w
e
r
su
p
p
l
y
un
i
t
s
fo
r
th
e
EO
C
an
d
ra
d
i
o
ro
o
m
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
Em
e
r
g
Mn
g
m
t
5
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
8.
1
.
5
Se
t
‐up
a pe
r
m
a
n
e
n
t
ph
o
n
e
co
n
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
li
n
e
fo
r
th
e
Em
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
Co
o
r
d
i
n
a
t
o
r
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Em
e
r
g
Mn
g
m
t
1
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
8.
1
.
6
As
s
i
s
t
Em
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
Op
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
Ce
n
t
e
r
in
ev
a
l
u
a
t
i
n
g
th
e
us
e
of
Cr
i
s
i
s
Tr
a
c
k
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
be
i
n
g
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
e
d
by
Wi
l
l
i
a
m
s
o
n
Co
u
n
t
y
.
Fu
t
u
r
e
18
Em
e
r
g
Mn
g
m
t
17
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
T
a
c
t
i
c
A
P
P
8.
1
.
7
Ad
d
la
p
t
o
p
s
to
th
e
EO
C
fo
r
pe
o
p
l
e
fr
o
m
ou
t
s
i
d
e
ag
e
n
c
i
e
s
th
a
t
ma
y
op
e
r
a
t
e
ou
t
of
ou
r
EO
C
du
r
i
n
g
an
em
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Em
e
r
g
Mn
g
m
t
22
36
Page 47 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
IN
F
R
A
S
T
R
U
C
T
U
R
E
& OP
E
R
A
T
I
O
N
S
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
I
N
F
1
Cl
o
u
d
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
i
e
s
ha
v
e
fu
l
l
y
ma
t
u
r
e
d
an
d
al
l
fo
r
m
s
of
or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
i
e
s
,
in
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
,
se
r
v
e
r
s
,
an
d
ne
t
w
o
r
k
s
ar
e
ra
p
i
d
l
y
mi
g
r
a
t
i
n
g
to
Cl
o
u
d
pl
a
t
f
o
r
m
s
.
IT
mu
s
t
ad
a
p
t
to
th
i
s
tr
a
n
s
i
t
i
o
n
wi
t
h
a mi
x
of
Cl
o
u
d
an
d
on
‐pr
e
m
i
s
e
sy
s
t
e
m
s
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
1.
1
Pr
e
p
a
r
e
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
an
d
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
re
l
a
t
e
d
st
a
f
f
fo
r
ev
e
n
t
u
a
l
tr
a
n
s
i
t
i
o
n
of
so
m
e
sy
s
t
e
m
s
to
th
e
Cl
o
u
d
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
1.
1
.
1
Cr
e
a
t
e
a Cl
o
u
d
mi
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
st
r
a
t
e
g
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
1.
1
.
2
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
sk
i
l
l
se
t
s
ne
e
d
e
d
to
su
p
p
o
r
t
Sa
a
S
an
d
Ia
a
S
sy
s
t
e
m
s
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
I
N
F
3
Se
c
u
r
i
t
y
is
th
e
la
r
g
e
s
t
ch
a
l
l
e
n
g
e
fo
r
IT
te
a
m
s
.
IT
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
s
wi
l
l
ha
v
e
to
co
n
t
i
n
u
a
l
l
y
st
r
e
n
g
t
h
e
n
th
e
i
r
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
la
y
e
r
s
fo
r
bo
t
h
on
‐
pr
e
m
i
s
e
an
d
Cl
o
u
d
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
3.
1
En
s
u
r
e
th
a
t
th
e
ap
p
r
o
p
r
i
a
t
e
am
o
u
n
t
of
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
pl
a
n
n
i
n
g
an
d
th
a
t
re
s
o
u
r
c
e
s
ar
e
in
pl
a
c
e
to
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
th
o
s
e
pl
a
n
s
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
1
.
1
Co
m
p
l
e
t
e
a IT
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
as
s
e
s
s
m
e
n
t
an
d
pl
a
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
7
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
1
.
2
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
po
s
s
i
b
l
e
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
ri
s
k
s
of
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
pu
b
l
i
c
wi
‐fi
sy
s
t
e
m
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
13
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
3.
2
Co
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
im
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
id
e
n
t
i
t
y
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
la
y
e
r
by
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
i
n
g
ne
w
an
d
im
p
r
o
v
e
d
to
o
l
s
an
d
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
in
th
e
ar
e
a
s
of
au
t
h
e
n
t
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
,
id
e
n
t
i
t
y
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
,
an
d
ac
c
e
s
s
co
n
t
r
o
l
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
2
.
1
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
tw
o
fa
c
t
o
r
au
t
h
e
n
t
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
7
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
2
.
2
Co
n
d
u
c
t
tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
fo
r
al
l
Ci
t
y
st
a
f
f
on
us
e
r
le
v
e
l
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
5
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
2
.
3
Dr
a
f
t
an
d
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a se
c
u
r
i
t
y
po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
us
e
r
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
7
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
3.
3
Co
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
im
p
r
o
v
e
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
la
y
e
r
th
r
o
u
g
h
co
n
t
i
n
u
e
d
de
v
e
l
o
p
m
e
n
t
of
ph
y
s
i
c
a
l
da
t
a
c
e
n
t
e
r
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
pr
o
t
o
c
o
l
s
,
fi
r
e
w
a
l
l
s
,
an
d
in
t
r
u
s
i
o
n
pr
e
v
e
n
t
i
o
n
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
3
.
1
Co
n
d
u
c
t
bi
‐an
n
u
a
l
pe
n
e
t
r
a
t
i
o
n
te
s
t
s
on
fi
r
e
w
a
l
l
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
3
37
Page 48 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
3
.
2
Ob
t
a
i
n
as
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
fr
o
m
a th
i
r
d
pa
r
t
y
to
as
s
e
s
s
pe
r
i
m
e
t
e
r
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
sy
s
t
e
m
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
13
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
3
.
3
Us
e
of
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
da
t
a
an
a
l
y
t
i
c
s
to
o
l
s
in
co
n
j
u
n
c
t
i
o
n
wi
t
h
tr
a
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
to
o
l
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
22
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
3
.
4
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a si
g
n
‐in
pr
o
c
e
s
s
fo
r
fo
r
no
n
‐em
p
l
o
y
e
e
s
wh
o
en
t
e
r
IT
ar
e
a
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
3
.
5
De
s
i
g
n
an
d
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a pr
o
c
e
s
s
fo
r
co
n
d
u
c
t
i
n
g
mo
n
t
h
l
y
au
d
i
t
s
on
wh
o
ha
s
en
t
e
r
e
d
IT
da
t
a
c
e
n
t
e
r
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
17
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
3.
4
Co
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
im
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
la
y
e
r
th
r
o
u
g
h
im
p
r
o
v
e
d
co
n
t
r
o
l
s
on
so
f
w
a
r
e
ac
c
e
s
s
pr
i
v
e
l
e
g
e
s
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
4
.
1
Pa
r
t
i
c
i
p
a
t
e
in
a th
i
r
d
pa
r
t
y
ri
s
k
as
s
e
s
s
m
e
n
t
fo
r
ke
y
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
22
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
4
.
2
Cr
e
a
t
e
a st
a
n
d
a
r
d
i
z
e
d
pr
o
c
e
s
s
fo
r
ma
n
a
g
i
n
g
us
e
r
pe
r
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
s
in
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
th
a
t
co
n
t
a
i
n
se
n
s
i
t
i
v
e
da
t
a
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
4
.
3
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
ke
y
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
th
a
t
mu
s
t
be
pr
o
t
e
c
t
e
d
an
d
ou
t
l
i
n
e
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
me
a
s
u
r
e
s
fo
r
th
o
s
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
4
.
4
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a "l
e
a
s
t
pr
i
v
i
l
e
g
e
"
ac
c
e
s
s
po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
al
l
ma
j
o
r
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
sy
s
t
e
m
s
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
3
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
3.
5
Co
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
im
p
r
o
v
e
da
t
a
la
y
e
r
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
th
r
o
u
g
h
to
o
l
s
su
c
h
as
tw
o
‐
fa
c
t
o
r
au
t
h
e
n
t
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
,
en
c
r
y
p
t
i
o
n
,
an
d
da
t
a
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
au
d
i
t
s
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
5
.
1
Co
n
d
u
c
t
a PC
I
co
m
p
l
i
a
n
c
e
au
d
i
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
5
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
5
.
2
En
h
a
n
c
e
sy
s
t
e
m
s
th
a
t
mo
n
i
t
o
r
se
r
v
e
r
pa
t
c
h
i
n
g
an
d
up
d
a
t
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
5
.
3
Ev
a
l
u
a
t
e
th
e
po
t
e
n
t
i
a
l
to
us
e
da
t
a
en
c
r
y
p
t
i
o
n
in
hi
g
h
ri
s
k
ar
e
a
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
3.
5
.
4
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a so
f
t
w
a
r
e
to
o
l
th
a
t
di
s
c
o
v
e
r
s
th
e
st
o
r
a
g
e
of
se
n
s
i
t
i
v
e
da
t
a
on
Ci
t
y
ne
t
w
o
r
k
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
7
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
I
N
F
4
Gr
o
w
i
n
g
in
v
e
s
t
m
e
n
t
s
in
Ci
t
y
'
s
ph
y
s
i
c
a
l
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
wi
l
l
re
q
u
i
r
e
th
a
t
IT
fo
l
l
o
w
fo
r
m
a
l
i
z
e
d
an
d
ef
f
e
c
t
i
v
e
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
pr
a
c
t
i
c
e
s
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
4.
1
Cr
e
a
t
e
an
d
ma
i
n
t
a
i
n
a de
t
a
i
l
e
d
in
v
e
n
t
o
r
y
of
al
l
IT
eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
.
38
Page 49 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
1
.
1
Co
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
La
n
s
w
e
e
p
e
r
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
to
di
s
c
o
v
e
r
ne
w
IT
as
s
e
t
s
an
d
cr
e
a
t
e
re
p
o
r
t
s
/
i
n
v
e
n
t
o
r
i
e
s
fo
r
qu
a
r
t
e
r
l
y
re
v
i
e
w
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
1
.
2
Co
n
d
u
c
t
a ma
n
u
a
l
in
v
e
n
t
o
r
y
of
IT
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
to
ve
r
i
f
y
in
v
e
n
t
o
r
i
e
s
ge
n
e
r
a
t
e
d
by
La
n
s
w
e
e
p
e
r
to
o
l
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
1
.
3
Us
e
ba
r
c
o
d
i
n
g
,
RF
I
D
,
or
ot
h
e
r
to
o
l
s
to
im
p
r
o
v
e
ef
f
i
c
i
e
n
c
y
of
co
n
d
u
c
t
i
n
g
in
v
e
n
t
o
r
y
ch
e
c
k
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
13
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
1
.
4
Cr
e
a
t
e
an
in
v
e
n
t
o
r
y
of
de
s
k
t
o
p
co
m
p
u
t
e
r
s
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
2
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
1
.
5
Cr
e
a
t
e
an
in
v
e
n
t
o
r
y
of
IT
se
r
v
e
r
s
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
2
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
1
.
6
Cr
e
a
t
e
an
in
v
e
n
t
o
r
y
of
IT
ne
t
w
o
r
k
eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
1
.
7
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
a st
a
f
f
me
m
b
e
r
to
ho
l
d
th
e
re
s
p
o
n
s
i
b
i
l
i
t
y
of
IT
as
s
e
t
ma
n
a
g
e
r
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
2
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
1
.
8
Ev
a
l
u
a
t
e
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
La
n
s
w
e
e
p
e
r
to
o
l
to
en
s
u
r
e
th
a
t
it
is
an
ad
e
q
u
a
t
e
to
o
l
fo
r
lo
n
g
te
r
m
us
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
4.
2
Cr
e
a
t
e
a re
p
l
a
c
e
m
e
n
t
sc
h
e
d
u
l
e
fo
r
ke
y
IT
eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
2
.
1
Cr
e
a
t
e
an
d
fu
n
d
a fi
v
e
(5
)
ye
a
r
re
p
l
a
c
e
m
e
n
t
sc
h
e
d
u
l
e
fo
r
IT
de
s
k
t
o
p
s
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
2
.
2
Cr
e
a
t
e
a re
p
l
a
c
e
m
e
n
t
sc
h
e
d
u
l
e
fo
r
IT
se
r
v
e
r
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
2
.
3
Cr
e
a
t
e
a re
p
l
a
c
e
m
e
n
t
sc
h
e
d
u
l
e
fo
r
IT
ne
t
w
o
r
k
eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
4.
3
Co
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
en
h
a
n
c
e
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
di
g
i
t
a
l
ph
o
n
e
se
r
v
i
c
e
s
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
1
In
c
r
e
a
s
e
th
e
nu
m
b
e
r
of
in
c
o
m
i
n
g
an
d
ou
t
g
o
i
n
g
ph
o
n
e
li
n
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
5
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
2
Im
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
fo
r
ta
k
i
n
g
cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
ca
l
l
s
du
r
i
n
g
em
e
r
g
e
n
c
i
e
s
;
lo
o
k
fo
r
wa
y
s
to
un
i
f
y
Fi
r
e
,
Po
l
i
c
e
,
an
d
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
in
re
s
p
o
n
s
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
2
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
3
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
Cl
o
u
d
ph
o
n
e
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
i
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
24
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
4
Ev
a
l
u
a
t
e
te
l
e
p
h
o
n
e
ne
e
d
s
of
Em
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
Op
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
Ce
n
t
e
r
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
11
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
5
Re
d
o
th
e
ca
l
l
tr
e
e
fo
r
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
2
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
6
Ne
e
d
se
p
a
r
a
t
e
ca
l
l
tr
e
e
s
fo
r
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
an
d
ot
h
e
r
gr
o
u
p
s
li
k
e
Mu
n
i
c
i
p
a
l
Co
u
r
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
11
39
Page 50 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
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s
F
Y
D
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p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
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y
In
f
r
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r
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c
t
u
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T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
7
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
th
e
ca
p
a
b
i
l
i
t
y
to
ha
v
e
in
t
e
l
l
i
g
e
n
t
ca
l
l
ro
u
t
i
n
g
to
ag
e
n
t
s
ba
s
e
d
on
ca
l
l
lo
a
d
s
.
AK
A
"O
u
t
b
o
u
n
d
Ag
e
n
t
"
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
i
t
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
20
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
8
Ne
e
d
ab
i
l
i
t
y
to
cr
o
s
s
ta
b
u
l
a
t
e
ph
o
n
e
nu
m
b
e
r
s
wi
t
h
ut
i
l
i
t
y
cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
ac
c
o
u
n
t
nu
m
b
e
r
s
so
th
a
t
cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
s
ex
p
e
r
i
e
n
c
i
n
g
a la
r
g
e
nu
m
b
e
r
of
is
s
u
e
s
ca
n
be
id
e
n
t
i
f
i
e
d
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
20
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
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T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
9
En
h
a
n
c
e
in
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
mo
n
i
t
o
r
s
in
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
th
a
t
di
s
p
l
a
y
Ut
i
l
i
t
y
cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
ca
l
l
in
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Cu
s
t
o
m
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r
Ca
r
e
18
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
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T
a
c
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c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
1
0
In
t
e
g
r
a
t
e
Ci
s
c
o
s
ph
o
n
e
s
wi
t
h
Ex
c
h
a
n
g
e
co
n
t
a
c
t
li
s
t
.
Fu
t
u
r
e
18
In
s
p
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
16
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
1
1
Up
g
r
a
d
e
Ca
l
l
Ma
n
a
g
e
r
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
1
2
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
SI
P
tr
u
n
k
i
n
g
on
ph
o
n
e
li
n
e
s
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
5
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
1
3
Fo
r
m
u
l
a
t
e
a pr
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
fo
r
au
d
i
t
i
n
g
ph
o
n
e
nu
m
b
e
r
s
as
s
i
g
n
e
d
by
Fr
o
n
t
i
e
r
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
1
4
Ne
e
d
a to
o
l
th
a
t
al
l
o
w
s
st
a
f
f
to
se
a
r
c
h
an
d
re
d
a
c
t
tr
a
n
s
c
r
i
p
t
s
of
ph
o
n
e
ca
l
l
re
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Le
g
a
l
14
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
3
.
1
5
Pr
e
p
a
r
e
a pl
a
n
to
id
e
n
t
i
f
y
ho
w
th
e
ph
o
n
e
sy
s
t
e
m
wi
l
l
be
us
e
d
du
r
i
n
g
an
em
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
ev
e
n
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
4.
4
Co
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
mo
n
i
t
o
r
an
d
im
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
pe
r
f
o
r
m
a
n
c
e
of
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
lo
c
a
l
ar
e
a
ne
t
w
o
r
k
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
4
.
1
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
ne
t
w
o
r
k
pe
r
f
o
r
m
a
n
c
e
da
s
h
b
o
a
r
d
s
in
Ex
t
r
a
h
o
p
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
4.
5
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
op
p
o
r
t
u
n
i
t
i
e
s
to
en
h
a
n
c
e
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
5
.
1
Ad
d
a Wi
‐Fi
ro
u
t
e
r
at
th
e
an
i
m
a
l
sh
e
l
t
e
r
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
An
i
m
a
l
Se
r
v
i
c
e
s
11
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
5
.
2
Co
n
d
u
c
t
an
en
g
i
n
e
e
r
i
n
g
st
u
d
y
to
im
p
r
o
v
e
Wi
‐Fi
se
r
v
i
c
e
s
on
th
e
Sq
u
a
r
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
18
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
5
.
3
Ad
d
Wi
‐Fi
ho
t
sp
o
t
s
to
Po
l
i
c
e
ve
h
i
c
l
e
s
in
or
d
e
r
to
ha
v
e
a si
n
g
l
e
de
v
i
c
e
th
a
t
co
n
n
e
c
t
s
in
‐ve
h
i
c
l
e
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
to
th
e
In
t
e
r
n
e
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
8
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
5
.
4
Pr
o
v
i
d
e
wi
‐fi
ca
p
a
b
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
at
Ci
t
y
po
o
l
s
fo
r
bo
t
h
gu
e
s
t
s
an
d
po
o
l
bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
s
.
Fu
t
u
r
e
18
Pa
r
k
s
22
40
Page 51 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
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,
Ta
c
t
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T
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r
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Ta
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P
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In
f
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I
N
F
4.
5
.
6
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a Cl
o
u
d
co
l
d
st
o
r
a
g
e
sy
s
t
e
m
fo
r
ba
c
k
i
n
g
up
da
t
a
.
Us
e
ba
c
k
u
p
s
fo
r
Ci
t
y
vi
d
e
o
s
as
a pi
l
o
t
pr
o
j
e
c
t
.
Fu
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
5
.
7
Co
n
d
u
c
t
a st
u
d
y
to
an
a
l
y
z
e
pe
r
f
o
r
m
a
n
c
e
of
th
e
st
o
r
a
g
e
ar
e
a
ne
t
w
o
r
k
an
d
id
e
n
t
i
f
y
po
t
e
n
t
i
a
l
im
p
r
o
v
e
m
e
n
t
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
14
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
5
.
8
Re
p
l
a
c
e
se
r
v
e
r
fo
r
Hi
g
h
e
r
Gr
o
u
n
d
ca
l
l
re
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
sy
s
t
e
m
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
14
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
5
.
9
Re
p
l
a
c
e
se
r
v
e
r
fo
r
L‐3 ca
m
e
r
a
sy
s
t
e
m
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
3
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
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r
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T
a
c
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c
I
N
F
4.
5
.
1
0
Ex
p
a
n
d
ca
p
a
c
i
t
y
of
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C
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I
ne
t
w
o
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k
sw
i
t
c
h
e
s
at
GC
A
T
da
t
a
ce
n
t
e
r
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
3
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
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c
I
N
F
4.
5
.
1
1
In
s
t
a
l
l
Cr
a
d
l
e
P
o
i
n
t
mo
d
e
m
s
in
al
l
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e
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g
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n
c
y
se
r
v
i
c
e
ve
h
i
c
l
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
7
In
f
r
a
s
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c
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u
r
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T
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c
I
N
F
4.
5
.
1
2
Se
p
a
r
a
t
e
th
e
se
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v
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r
en
v
i
r
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n
m
e
n
t
fo
r
Pu
b
l
i
c
Sa
f
e
t
y
fr
o
m
th
e
se
r
v
e
r
en
v
i
r
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n
m
e
n
t
fo
r
th
e
re
s
t
of
th
e
Ci
t
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
8
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
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c
t
u
r
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T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
5
.
1
3
Mo
v
e
to
a "s
o
f
t
w
a
r
e
de
f
i
n
e
d
"
ne
t
w
o
r
k
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
22
In
f
r
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s
t
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c
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u
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T
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I
N
F
4.
5
.
1
4
Se
p
a
r
a
t
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th
e
se
r
v
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r
en
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r
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n
m
e
n
t
fo
r
SC
A
D
A
fr
o
m
th
e
se
r
v
e
r
en
v
i
r
o
n
m
e
n
t
fo
r
th
e
re
s
t
of
th
e
Ci
t
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
8
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
4.
6
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
IT
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
in
ne
w
fa
c
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
be
i
n
g
pl
a
n
n
e
d
an
d
co
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
e
d
by
Ci
t
y
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
6
.
1
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
IT
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
in
Do
w
t
o
w
n
We
s
t
fa
c
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
5
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
6
.
2
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
IT
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
in
Ga
r
e
y
Pa
r
k
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
5
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
6
.
3
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
IT
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
in
Fi
r
e
St
a
t
i
o
n
6
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
5
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
6
.
4
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
IT
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
in
Fi
r
e
St
a
t
i
o
n
7
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
5
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
4.
6
.
5
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
IT
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
in
Fi
r
e
St
a
t
i
o
n
8
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
6
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
I
N
F
5
Th
e
us
e
of
A/
V
eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
in
co
n
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
ro
o
m
s
is
be
c
o
m
i
n
g
a
si
g
n
i
f
i
c
a
n
t
wo
r
k
l
o
a
d
an
d
co
s
t
as
we
b
co
n
f
e
r
e
n
c
i
n
g
,
In
t
e
r
n
e
t
ac
c
e
s
s
,
an
d
di
g
i
t
a
l
pr
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
s
be
c
o
m
e
th
e
no
r
m
a
l
fo
r
or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
co
m
m
u
n
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
5.
1
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
me
a
s
u
r
e
s
to
pr
o
p
e
r
l
y
ma
n
a
g
e
A/
V
eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
in
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
41
Page 52 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
5.
1
.
1
Dr
a
f
t
an
d
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
an
A/
V
fa
c
i
l
i
t
y
po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
th
e
Ci
t
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
5.
1
.
2
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
an
d
pr
o
v
i
s
i
o
n
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
,
ha
r
d
w
a
r
e
,
an
d
hu
m
a
n
re
s
o
u
r
c
e
s
ne
e
d
e
d
to
su
p
p
o
r
t
A/
V
.
I
n
pr
o
g
e
s
s
18
IT
13
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
5.
1
.
3
Co
n
v
e
r
t
A/
V
pa
r
t
‐ti
m
e
po
s
i
t
i
o
n
to
fu
l
l
ti
m
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
6
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
5.
2
Ma
i
n
t
a
i
n
cu
r
r
e
n
t
A/
V
fa
c
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
5.
2
.
1
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
an
d
ad
d
r
e
s
s
A/
V
is
s
u
e
s
in
th
e
Em
e
r
g
e
n
c
y
Op
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
Ce
n
t
e
r
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
6
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
5.
2
.
2
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
an
d
ad
d
r
e
s
s
A/
V
is
s
u
e
s
in
th
e
Fi
r
e
Ad
m
i
n
co
n
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
ro
o
m
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
13
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
5.
2
.
3
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
an
d
ad
d
r
e
s
s
A/
V
is
s
u
e
s
in
th
e
Gl
a
s
s
c
o
c
k
co
n
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
ro
o
m
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
18
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
5.
3
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
ne
w
A/
V
ne
e
d
s
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
5.
3
.
1
Ch
a
n
g
e
pr
o
j
e
c
t
o
r
fo
r
a LE
D
mo
n
i
t
o
r
in
Gl
a
s
s
c
o
c
k
Ro
o
m
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
GU
S
18
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
5.
3
.
2
Ne
e
d
A/
V
eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
in
th
e
CV
B
co
n
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
ro
m
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
CV
B
20
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
5.
3
.
3
Ne
e
d
a ki
o
s
k
se
t
up
in
th
e
lo
b
b
y
of
th
e
Vi
s
i
t
o
r
s
Ce
n
t
e
r
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
CV
B
17
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
5.
3
.
4
In
s
u
r
e
th
a
t
th
e
A/
V
in
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
in
ne
w
Co
u
n
c
i
l
Ch
a
m
b
e
r
s
me
e
t
s
th
e
ne
e
d
s
of
bo
t
h
th
e
Ci
t
y
Co
u
n
c
i
l
an
d
Mu
n
i
c
i
p
a
l
Co
u
r
t
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Mu
n
i
c
i
p
a
l
Co
u
r
t
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
5.
3
.
5
Ne
e
d
mo
n
i
t
o
r
/
k
i
o
s
k
in
Mu
n
i
c
i
p
a
l
Co
u
r
t
lo
b
b
y
to
sh
o
w
Co
u
r
t
re
l
a
t
e
d
in
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
su
c
h
as
Co
u
r
t
do
c
k
e
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Mu
n
i
c
i
p
a
l
Co
u
r
t
18
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
I
N
F
6
Us
e
r
wo
r
k
s
t
a
t
i
o
n
s
su
c
h
as
de
s
k
t
o
p
co
m
p
u
t
e
r
s
an
d
la
p
t
o
p
s
ar
e
cr
i
t
i
c
a
l
to
vi
r
t
u
a
l
l
y
ev
e
r
y
bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
pr
o
c
e
s
s
in
th
e
Ci
t
y
.
In
c
r
e
a
s
i
n
g
th
e
ca
p
a
b
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
of
us
e
r
wo
r
k
s
t
a
t
i
o
n
s
,
in
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
pr
i
n
t
e
r
s
,
is
a ke
y
wa
y
to
en
h
a
n
c
e
th
e
ca
p
a
b
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
of
an
or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
as
a wh
o
l
e
.
IT
mu
s
t
in
s
u
r
e
th
a
t
th
e
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
i
t
y
of
us
e
r
wo
r
k
s
t
a
t
i
o
n
s
is
co
n
s
t
a
n
t
l
y
up
d
a
t
e
d
an
d
en
h
a
n
c
e
d
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
6.
1
As
s
e
s
an
d
id
e
n
t
i
f
y
im
p
r
o
v
e
m
e
n
t
s
an
d
/
o
r
ch
a
n
g
e
s
to
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
vi
r
t
u
a
l
de
s
k
t
o
p
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
1
.
1
Hi
r
e
a th
i
r
d
pa
r
t
y
to
co
n
d
u
c
t
an
as
s
e
s
s
m
e
n
t
of
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
vi
r
t
u
a
l
de
s
k
t
o
p
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
8
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
1
.
2
Cr
e
a
t
e
an
ac
t
i
o
n
pl
a
n
fo
r
im
p
r
o
v
i
n
g
vi
r
t
u
a
l
de
s
k
t
o
p
s
or
re
t
i
r
i
n
g
vi
r
t
u
a
l
de
s
k
t
o
p
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
2
42
Page 53 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
1
.
3
Mi
g
r
a
t
i
n
g
vi
r
t
u
a
l
de
s
k
t
o
p
s
to
a hy
p
e
r
‐co
n
v
e
r
g
e
d
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
7
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
1
.
4
Mi
g
r
a
t
e
st
o
r
a
g
e
fo
r
VD
I
to
a se
p
a
r
a
t
e
st
o
r
a
g
e
ar
e
a
ne
t
w
o
r
k
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
5
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
1
.
5
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
Vm
w
a
r
e
Vi
e
w
7 on
vi
r
t
u
a
l
de
s
k
t
o
p
ES
X
ho
s
t
s
.
In
Pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
2
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
6.
2
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
ar
e
a
s
wh
e
r
e
IT
co
u
l
d
im
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
da
i
l
y
us
e
r
ex
p
e
r
i
e
n
c
e
wi
t
h
th
e
i
r
de
s
k
t
o
p
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
2
.
1
Pr
o
v
i
d
e
a ce
n
t
r
a
l
ar
e
a
on
de
s
k
t
o
p
to
pl
a
c
e
li
n
k
s
fo
r
Cl
o
u
d
sy
s
t
e
m
s
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
2
.
2
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
fe
d
e
r
a
t
e
d
id
e
n
t
i
t
y
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
on
we
b
ba
s
e
d
sy
s
t
e
m
s
so
th
a
t
us
e
r
s
do
no
t
ha
v
e
to
lo
g
i
n
to
ac
c
e
s
s
th
a
t
sy
s
t
e
m
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
14
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
2
.
3
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
mu
l
t
i
p
l
e
ti
e
r
s
of
de
s
k
t
o
p
s
to
im
p
r
o
v
e
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
i
t
y
:
vi
r
t
u
a
l
de
s
k
t
o
p
s
,
pe
r
s
i
s
t
e
n
t
vi
r
t
u
a
l
de
s
k
t
o
p
s
fo
r
po
w
e
r
us
e
r
s
,
an
d
ph
y
s
i
c
a
l
de
s
k
t
o
p
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
2
.
4
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
si
n
g
l
e
si
g
n
on
fo
r
as
ma
n
y
Ci
t
y
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
as
po
s
s
i
b
l
e
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
14
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
2
.
5
Pr
e
p
a
r
e
a pl
a
n
th
a
t
id
e
n
t
i
f
i
e
s
wa
y
s
in
wh
i
c
h
IT
ca
n
im
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
us
e
r
ex
p
e
r
i
e
n
c
e
wi
t
h
th
e
de
s
k
t
o
p
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
2
.
6
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
Wi
n
d
o
w
s
10
on
al
l
de
s
k
t
o
p
co
m
p
u
t
e
r
s
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
6.
3
Im
p
r
o
v
e
th
e
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
of
us
e
r
wo
r
k
s
t
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
3
.
1
Ev
a
l
u
a
t
e
th
e
ne
e
d
to
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
Mi
c
r
o
s
o
f
t
SC
C
M
fo
r
ma
n
a
g
i
n
g
ph
y
s
i
c
a
l
de
s
k
t
o
p
s
th
a
t
re
m
a
i
n
in
or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
17
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
3
.
2
Ca
r
r
y
ou
t
a co
m
p
r
e
h
e
n
s
i
v
e
,
up
d
a
t
a
b
l
e
in
v
e
n
t
o
r
y
of
de
s
k
t
o
p
co
m
p
u
t
e
r
eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
3
.
3
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
a re
p
l
a
c
e
m
e
n
t
sc
h
e
d
u
l
e
fo
r
al
l
de
s
k
t
o
p
eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
6.
4
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
ar
e
a
s
wh
e
r
e
ad
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
en
d
p
o
i
n
t
s
(d
e
s
k
t
o
p
s
,
la
p
t
o
p
s
,
ta
b
l
e
t
s
)
ma
y
be
ne
c
e
s
s
a
r
y
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
4
.
1
Ad
d
a ki
o
s
k
co
m
p
u
t
e
r
in
th
e
An
i
m
a
l
Sh
e
l
t
e
r
fo
r
vo
l
u
n
t
e
e
r
/
v
i
s
i
t
o
r
in
t
e
r
a
c
t
i
o
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
An
i
m
a
l
Se
r
v
i
c
e
s
17
43
Page 54 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
4
.
2
Ru
g
g
e
d
i
z
e
d
ta
b
l
e
t
fo
r
us
e
ar
o
u
n
d
th
e
an
i
m
a
l
sh
e
l
t
e
r
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
An
i
m
a
l
Se
r
v
i
c
e
s
17
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
4
.
3
Ta
b
l
e
t
s
fo
r
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
re
p
s
to
ca
r
r
y
in
t
o
fi
e
l
d
an
d
ca
r
r
y
ou
t
cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
in
t
e
r
a
c
t
i
o
n
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
21
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
4
.
4
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
an
d
co
n
f
i
g
u
r
e
co
m
p
u
t
e
r
s
in
ne
w
Co
u
n
c
i
l
Ch
a
m
b
e
r
s
th
a
t
ca
n
be
us
e
d
by
bo
t
h
Mu
n
i
c
i
p
a
l
Co
u
r
t
s
an
d
Ci
t
y
Co
u
n
c
i
l
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
Ca
r
e
7
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
4
.
5
Ad
d
ad
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
CA
D
mo
n
i
t
o
r
s
in
di
s
p
a
t
c
h
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
Fi
r
e
8
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
4
.
6
In
s
t
a
l
l
a ne
w
co
m
p
u
t
e
r
fo
r
co
m
p
u
t
e
r
fo
r
e
n
s
i
c
s
us
e
in
Po
l
i
c
e
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
11
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
6.
5
Ma
n
a
g
e
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
fl
e
e
t
of
pr
i
n
t
e
r
s
to
in
s
u
r
e
th
a
t
th
e
pr
i
n
t
e
r
fl
e
e
t
me
e
t
s
bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
ne
e
d
s
,
is
ef
f
i
c
i
e
n
t
,
an
d
re
m
a
i
n
s
co
s
t
ef
f
e
c
t
i
v
e
fo
r
th
e
Ci
t
y
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
5
.
1
Re
v
i
e
w
pl
a
n
s
fo
r
ne
w
Ci
t
y
Ha
l
l
an
d
Mu
n
i
c
i
p
a
l
Co
u
r
t
to
in
s
u
r
e
th
a
t
th
e
r
e
is
ad
e
q
u
a
t
e
pr
i
n
t
e
r
co
v
e
r
a
g
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
5
.
2
Re
v
i
e
w
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
wi
t
h
St
e
w
a
r
t
Or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
to
as
s
e
s
s
st
a
t
u
s
an
d
an
y
ne
e
d
e
d
ad
j
u
s
t
m
e
n
t
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
17
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
6.
5
.
3
Ne
e
d
hi
g
h
e
r
ca
p
a
c
i
t
y
pr
i
n
t
e
r
/
c
o
p
i
e
r
in
Co
d
e
En
f
o
r
c
e
m
e
n
t
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
Co
d
e
En
f
2
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
I
N
F
7
Th
e
us
e
of
mo
b
i
l
e
de
v
i
c
e
s
in
en
t
e
r
p
r
i
s
e
s
wi
l
l
in
c
r
e
a
s
e
ra
p
i
d
l
y
as
mo
r
e
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
sy
s
t
e
m
s
ad
d
mo
b
i
l
e
co
m
p
o
n
e
n
t
s
su
c
h
as
mo
b
i
l
e
ap
p
s
bu
i
l
t
fo
r
sp
e
c
i
f
i
c
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
or
"m
o
b
i
l
e
fr
i
e
n
d
l
y
"
we
b
pa
g
e
s
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
I
N
F
7.
1
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
to
o
l
s
fo
r
ma
n
a
g
i
n
g
mo
b
i
l
e
de
v
i
c
e
s
an
d
ho
w
th
e
or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
us
e
s
th
e
s
e
de
v
i
c
e
s
.
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
7.
1
.
1
De
v
e
l
o
p
a mo
b
i
l
e
de
v
i
c
e
po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
th
e
Ci
t
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
7.
1
.
2
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
st
a
n
d
a
r
d
s
fo
r
mo
b
i
l
e
de
v
i
c
e
ha
r
d
w
a
r
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
17
In
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
T
a
c
t
i
c
I
N
F
7.
1
.
3
Ev
a
l
u
a
t
e
th
e
IT
De
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
'
s
to
o
l
s
fo
r
mo
b
i
l
e
de
v
i
c
e
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
17
44
Page 55 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
MA
N
A
G
E
M
E
N
T
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
M
N
G
1
Mi
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
to
Cl
o
u
d
ba
s
e
d
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
wi
l
l
gr
e
a
t
l
y
in
c
r
e
a
s
e
th
e
im
p
o
r
t
a
n
c
e
of
ef
f
e
c
t
i
v
e
IT
pr
o
c
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
.
Un
d
e
r
Cl
o
u
d
mo
d
e
l
s
,
th
e
ve
n
d
o
r
ma
n
a
g
e
s
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
.
Th
i
s
cr
e
a
t
e
s
nu
m
e
r
o
u
s
ri
s
k
s
fo
r
th
e
cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
,
in
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
ch
a
n
g
e
s
or
in
t
e
r
r
u
p
t
i
o
n
s
to
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
i
t
y
th
a
t
co
u
l
d
af
f
e
c
t
cr
i
t
i
c
a
l
bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
op
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
Th
e
s
e
ri
s
k
s
mu
s
t
be
ma
n
a
g
e
d
th
r
o
u
g
h
ef
f
e
c
t
i
v
e
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
s
.
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
M
N
G
1.
1
De
v
e
l
o
p
a te
a
m
ca
p
a
b
l
e
of
re
v
i
e
w
i
n
g
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
s
fo
r
ke
y
IT
is
s
u
e
s
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
1.
1
.
1
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
ke
y
sk
i
l
l
se
t
s
ne
e
d
e
d
fo
r
IT
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
re
v
i
e
w
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
5
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
1.
1
.
2
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
in
t
e
r
n
a
l
an
d
/
o
r
ex
t
e
r
n
a
l
re
s
o
u
r
c
e
s
ca
p
a
b
l
e
of
IT
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
7
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
M
N
G
1.
2
De
v
e
l
o
p
re
‐us
a
b
l
e
te
m
p
l
a
t
e
s
fo
r
RF
P
s
,
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
li
c
e
n
s
i
n
g
ag
r
e
e
m
e
n
t
s
,
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
ma
i
n
t
e
n
a
n
c
e
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
s
,
an
d
ot
h
e
r
IT
re
l
a
t
e
d
pr
o
c
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
do
c
u
m
e
n
t
s
.
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
1.
2
.
1
De
v
e
l
o
p
a te
m
p
l
a
t
e
fo
r
IT
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
ma
i
n
t
e
n
a
n
c
e
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
s
;
or
,
de
v
e
l
o
p
a ch
e
c
k
l
i
s
t
fo
r
is
s
u
e
s
to
lo
o
k
fo
r
in
IT
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
ma
i
n
t
e
n
a
n
c
e
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
2
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
1.
2
.
2
De
v
e
l
o
p
a te
m
p
l
a
t
e
fo
r
IT
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
li
c
e
n
s
e
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
s
;
or
,
de
v
e
l
o
p
a
ch
e
c
k
l
i
s
t
fo
r
is
s
u
e
s
to
lo
o
k
fo
r
in
IT
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
li
c
e
n
s
i
n
g
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
2
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
1.
2
.
3
De
v
e
l
o
p
a te
m
p
l
a
t
e
fo
r
IT
re
l
a
t
e
d
RF
P
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
1.
2
.
4
De
v
e
l
o
p
st
a
n
d
a
r
d
ev
a
l
u
a
t
i
o
n
cr
i
t
e
r
i
a
fo
r
Cl
o
u
d
ba
s
e
d
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
M
N
G
2
As
th
e
us
e
of
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
gr
o
w
s
in
al
l
or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
s
,
IT
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
s
mu
s
t
ha
v
e
a me
a
n
s
of
re
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
co
s
t
s
of
bu
s
i
n
e
s
s
dr
i
v
e
n
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
in
i
t
i
a
t
i
v
e
s
to
en
s
u
r
e
th
a
t
th
o
s
e
in
i
t
i
a
t
i
v
e
s
ar
e
su
s
t
a
i
n
a
b
l
e
an
d
su
p
p
o
r
t
a
b
l
e
by
IT
.
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
M
N
G
2.
1
Co
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
ma
i
n
t
a
i
n
an
d
en
h
a
n
c
e
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
us
e
ba
s
e
d
IT
al
l
o
c
a
t
i
o
n
mo
d
e
l
.
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
2.
1
.
1
Si
m
p
l
i
f
y
al
l
o
c
a
t
i
o
n
mo
d
e
l
se
r
v
i
c
e
ca
t
a
l
o
g
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
45
Page 56 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
2.
1
.
2
In
s
u
r
e
co
n
s
i
s
t
e
n
c
y
in
al
l
o
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
ov
e
r
ti
m
e
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
2.
1
.
3
In
c
r
e
a
s
e
th
e
am
o
u
n
t
of
tr
a
n
s
p
a
r
e
n
c
y
in
th
e
IT
al
l
o
c
a
t
i
o
n
mo
d
e
l
by
pr
o
v
i
d
i
n
g
ch
a
r
g
e
b
a
c
k
in
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
on
th
e
Ci
t
y
in
t
r
a
n
e
t
si
t
e
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
3
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
M
N
G
3
Th
e
Ci
t
y
mu
s
t
en
s
u
r
e
th
a
t
th
e
ri
g
h
t
de
c
i
s
i
o
n
s
ar
e
ma
d
e
ab
o
u
t
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
pr
o
g
r
a
m
s
to
in
s
u
r
e
th
a
t
th
o
s
e
pr
o
g
r
a
m
s
ar
e
in
al
i
g
n
m
e
n
t
wi
t
h
Ci
t
y
st
r
a
t
e
g
i
c
in
i
t
i
a
t
i
v
e
s
,
th
a
t
th
e
or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
ca
n
su
p
p
o
r
t
th
a
t
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
,
an
d
do
n
'
t
pr
e
s
e
n
t
ex
c
e
s
s
i
v
e
ri
s
k
.
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
M
N
G
3.
1
Co
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
su
p
p
o
r
t
an
d
en
h
a
n
c
e
th
e
IT
St
e
e
r
i
n
g
Co
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
.
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
3.
1
.
1
Cr
e
a
t
e
an
IT
Go
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
da
s
h
b
o
a
r
d
th
a
t
sh
o
w
s
ho
w
th
e
pr
o
c
e
s
s
is
wo
r
k
i
n
g
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
3.
1
.
2
Bu
i
l
d
a mo
d
e
l
to
sh
o
w
th
e
to
t
a
l
co
s
t
of
ow
n
e
r
s
h
i
p
of
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
17
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
M
N
G
3.
2
En
s
u
r
e
th
a
t
al
l
IT
go
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
ar
e
tr
a
n
s
p
a
r
e
n
t
an
d
cl
e
a
r
to
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
ma
n
a
g
e
r
s
.
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
3.
2
.
1
Im
p
r
o
v
e
IT
co
m
m
u
n
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
ab
o
u
t
th
e
IT
go
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
3.
2
.
2
Re
v
i
e
w
th
e
go
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
pr
o
c
e
s
s
an
d
ho
w
it
is
wo
r
k
i
n
g
wi
t
h
Ci
t
y
Ma
n
a
g
e
r
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
M
N
G
4
Ef
f
e
c
t
i
v
e
po
l
i
c
i
e
s
an
d
pr
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
s
ar
e
a re
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
fo
r
an
y
la
r
g
e
IT
or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
.
Th
e
po
l
i
c
i
e
s
ar
e
ne
c
e
s
s
a
r
y
fo
r
IT
to
ma
i
n
t
a
i
n
ef
f
i
c
i
e
n
c
y
,
pr
o
v
i
d
e
ac
c
e
p
t
a
b
l
e
le
v
e
l
s
of
su
p
p
o
r
t
,
re
m
a
i
n
fi
n
a
n
c
i
a
l
l
y
su
s
t
a
i
n
a
b
l
e
,a
n
d
re
d
u
c
e
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
ri
s
k
s
.
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
M
N
G
4.
1
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
,
cr
e
a
t
e
,
an
d
ma
n
a
g
e
hi
g
h
pr
i
o
r
i
t
y
IT
po
l
i
c
e
s
an
d
pr
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
s
.
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
1
De
v
e
l
o
p
ha
r
d
w
a
r
e
pr
o
v
i
s
i
o
n
i
n
g
st
r
a
t
e
g
y
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
2
De
v
e
l
o
p
el
e
c
t
r
o
n
i
c
co
m
m
u
n
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
po
l
i
c
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
3
De
v
e
l
o
p
mo
b
i
l
e
de
v
i
c
e
po
l
i
c
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
4
De
v
e
l
o
p
pe
r
s
o
n
a
l
de
v
i
c
e
po
l
i
c
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
5
De
v
e
l
o
p
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
po
l
i
c
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
46
Page 57 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
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e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
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u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
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i
o
r
i
t
y
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
6
De
v
e
l
o
p
we
b
go
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
po
l
i
c
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
7
De
v
e
l
o
p
a po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
A/
V
su
p
p
o
r
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
8
De
v
e
l
o
p
a po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
pu
r
c
h
a
s
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
9
De
v
e
l
o
p
a po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
pr
o
v
i
s
i
o
n
i
n
g
vo
l
u
n
t
e
e
r
s
wi
t
h
IT
re
s
o
u
r
c
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
9
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
an
IT
st
a
f
f
me
m
b
e
r
(
s
)
to
ma
n
a
g
e
re
p
o
s
i
t
o
r
y
fo
r
IT
po
l
i
c
e
s
,
pr
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
s
,
an
d
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
.
Fu
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
1
0
Cr
e
a
t
e
a re
p
o
s
i
t
o
r
y
fo
r
po
l
i
c
i
e
s
,
pr
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
s
,
an
d
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
1
1
De
v
e
l
o
p
a po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
ma
n
a
g
i
n
g
ac
c
e
s
s
to
en
t
e
r
p
r
i
s
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
1
2
De
v
e
l
o
p
a po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
aw
a
r
e
n
e
s
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
1
3
De
v
e
l
o
p
a po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
in
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
/
d
a
t
a
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
1
4
De
v
e
l
o
p
a da
t
a
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
po
l
l
i
c
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
1
5
De
v
e
l
o
p
a po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
se
c
u
r
i
n
g
IT
fa
c
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
1
6
De
v
e
l
o
p
a po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
di
s
a
s
t
e
r
re
c
o
v
e
r
y
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
1
7
De
v
e
l
o
p
a ch
a
n
g
e
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
po
l
i
c
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
1
8
De
v
e
l
o
p
an
in
c
i
d
e
n
t
re
s
p
o
n
s
e
po
l
i
c
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
1
9
De
v
e
l
o
p
a re
m
o
t
e
ac
c
e
s
s
po
l
i
c
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
2
0
De
v
e
l
o
p
a ve
n
d
o
r
ac
c
e
s
s
po
l
i
c
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
2
1
De
v
e
l
o
p
a po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
da
t
a
ba
c
k
u
p
an
d
re
t
e
n
t
i
o
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
2
2
De
v
e
l
o
p
a po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
da
t
a
pr
o
t
e
c
t
i
o
n
an
d
en
c
r
y
p
t
i
o
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
2
3
De
v
e
l
o
p
a po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
me
d
i
a
ha
n
d
l
i
n
g
an
d
di
s
p
o
s
a
l
.
Fu
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
2
4
De
v
e
l
o
p
a po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
pa
s
s
w
o
r
d
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
2
5
De
v
e
l
o
p
a po
l
i
c
y
fo
r
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
in
t
e
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
1
.
2
6
De
v
e
l
o
p
a po
l
i
c
y
re
g
a
r
d
i
n
g
se
r
v
e
r
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
fo
r
IT
em
p
l
o
y
e
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
M
N
G
4.
3
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
,
do
c
u
m
e
n
t
,
an
d
im
p
r
o
v
e
ke
y
IT
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
.
17
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
3
.
1
Im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
we
e
k
l
y
,
mo
n
t
h
l
y
,
an
d
ye
a
r
l
y
sy
s
t
e
m
ma
i
n
t
e
n
a
n
c
e
sc
h
e
d
u
l
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
3
.
2
De
v
e
l
o
p
a pr
o
c
e
s
s
fo
r
ch
a
n
g
e
co
n
t
r
o
l
s
on
ne
t
w
o
r
k
se
c
u
r
i
t
y
ch
a
n
g
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
3
.
3
De
v
e
l
o
p
a ch
a
n
g
e
co
n
t
r
o
l
pr
o
c
e
s
s
fo
r
we
b
s
i
t
e
ch
a
n
g
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
16
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
3
.
4
En
s
u
r
e
a cl
e
a
r
,
co
n
s
i
s
t
e
n
t
po
l
i
c
y
on
ma
n
a
g
i
n
g
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
le
v
e
l
pe
r
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
s
in
en
t
e
r
p
r
i
s
e
cl
a
s
s
sy
s
t
e
m
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
47
Page 58 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
4.
3
.
5
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
a wa
y
to
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a pr
o
c
e
s
s
ca
l
e
n
d
a
r
th
a
t
wi
l
l
he
l
p
IT
ma
n
a
g
e
th
e
la
r
g
e
am
o
u
n
t
of
mo
n
t
h
l
y
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
re
q
u
i
r
e
d
to
ma
i
n
t
a
i
n
sy
s
t
e
m
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
M
N
G
5
In
or
d
e
r
to
me
e
t
de
m
a
n
d
fo
r
te
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
se
r
v
i
c
e
s
an
d
cu
s
t
o
m
e
r
ex
p
e
c
t
a
t
i
o
n
s
,
IT
mu
s
t
ac
h
i
e
v
e
an
d
ma
i
n
t
a
i
n
hi
g
h
le
v
e
l
s
of
pe
r
f
o
r
m
a
n
c
e
.
Th
e
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
mu
s
t
cl
e
a
r
l
y
id
e
n
t
i
f
y
it
s
mi
s
s
i
o
n
,
go
a
l
s
,
an
d
st
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
.
Pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
to
w
a
r
d
th
e
s
e
go
a
l
s
mu
s
t
be
co
n
s
t
a
n
t
l
y
mo
n
i
t
o
r
e
d
an
d
me
a
s
u
r
e
d
to
id
e
n
t
i
f
y
is
s
u
e
s
an
d
tr
e
n
d
s
th
a
t
ma
y
im
p
a
c
t
pe
r
f
o
r
m
a
n
c
e
.
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
M
N
G
5.
1
Em
p
l
o
y
a st
r
a
t
e
g
i
c
pr
o
c
e
s
s
fo
r
id
e
n
t
i
f
y
i
n
g
th
e
mi
s
s
i
o
n
,
go
a
l
s
,
an
d
st
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
of
th
e
IT
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
5.
1
.
1
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
an
d
do
c
u
m
e
n
t
th
e
mi
s
s
i
o
n
of
th
e
IT
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
5.
1
.
2
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
an
d
do
c
u
m
e
n
t
th
e
go
a
l
s
of
th
e
IT
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
5.
1
.
3
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
an
d
do
c
u
m
e
n
t
th
e
st
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
of
th
e
IT
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
3
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
M
N
G
5.
2
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
pe
r
f
o
r
m
a
n
c
e
me
a
s
u
r
e
s
th
a
t
ma
y
be
us
e
d
to
me
a
s
u
r
e
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
to
w
a
r
d
IT
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
go
a
l
s
.
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
5.
2
.
1
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
an
d
do
c
u
m
e
n
t
pe
r
f
o
r
m
a
n
c
e
me
a
s
u
r
e
s
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
1
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
5.
2
.
2
In
s
t
i
t
u
t
e
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
fo
r
co
n
s
t
a
n
t
l
y
up
d
a
t
i
n
g
pe
r
f
o
r
m
a
n
c
e
me
a
s
u
r
e
s
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
3
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
M
N
G
6
Th
e
IT
De
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
'
s
or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
st
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
mu
s
t
co
n
t
i
n
u
a
l
l
y
ev
o
l
v
e
as
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
ch
a
n
g
e
s
an
d
th
e
Ci
t
y
or
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
ch
a
n
g
e
s
.
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
M
N
G
6.
1
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
s
th
a
t
ne
e
d
to
be
ad
d
e
d
or
de
l
e
t
e
d
.
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
T
a
c
t
i
c
M
N
G
6.
1
.
1
Tr
a
n
s
f
e
r
th
e
91
1
st
r
e
e
t
ad
d
r
e
s
s
i
n
g
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
ou
t
of
th
e
IT
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
5
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
M
N
G
6.
2
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
mo
r
e
ad
v
a
n
c
e
d
IT
po
s
i
t
i
o
n
s
to
su
p
p
o
r
t
th
e
la
r
g
e
r
en
t
e
r
p
r
i
s
e
sy
s
t
e
m
s
cu
r
r
e
n
t
l
y
be
i
n
g
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
e
d
by
th
e
Ci
t
y
.
48
Page 59 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
Ma
n
a
g
e
m
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n
t
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a
c
t
i
c
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N
G
6.
2
.
1
Co
n
d
u
c
t
an
an
a
l
y
s
i
s
to
de
t
e
r
m
i
n
e
wh
i
c
h
ad
v
a
n
c
e
d
IT
sk
i
l
l
s
e
t
s
wi
l
l
be
ne
e
d
e
d
to
su
p
p
o
r
t
ER
P
,
CI
S
,
an
d
EA
M
sy
s
t
e
m
s
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
1
49
Page 60 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
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n
Ca
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s
,
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RI
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Ca
t
a
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t
R
S
K
1
Th
e
Ci
t
y
ha
s
im
p
l
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m
e
n
t
e
d
te
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
in
ne
a
r
l
y
ev
e
r
y
fa
c
e
t
of
it
s
cr
i
t
i
c
a
l
op
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
an
d
mu
s
t
ha
v
e
th
e
me
a
n
s
to
re
s
t
o
r
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IT
sy
s
t
e
m
s
ra
p
i
d
l
y
af
t
e
r
a di
s
a
s
t
e
r
.
Ri
s
k
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
R
S
K
1.
1
Pr
e
p
a
r
e
a di
s
a
s
t
e
r
re
c
o
v
e
r
y
pl
a
n
th
a
t
id
e
n
t
i
f
i
e
s
th
e
mo
s
t
li
k
e
l
y
di
s
a
s
t
e
r
sc
e
n
a
r
i
o
s
an
d
ho
w
th
e
Ci
t
y
wo
u
l
d
re
c
o
v
e
r
fr
o
m
th
o
s
e
.
Ri
s
k
T
a
c
t
i
c
R
S
K
1.
1
.
1
Re
t
a
i
n
a th
i
r
d
pa
r
t
y
to
co
n
d
u
c
t
a di
s
a
s
t
e
r
re
c
o
v
e
r
y
pl
a
n
fo
r
th
e
Ci
t
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
14
Ri
s
k
T
a
c
t
i
c
R
S
K
1.
1
.
2
Pr
e
p
a
r
e
an
in
c
i
d
e
n
t
re
p
o
n
s
e
pl
a
n
fo
r
th
e
Ci
t
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ri
s
k
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
R
S
K
1.
2
Ma
i
n
t
a
i
n
an
d
en
h
a
n
c
e
cu
r
r
e
n
t
di
s
a
s
t
e
r
re
c
o
v
e
r
y
so
l
u
t
i
o
n
s
fo
r
th
e
Ci
t
y
'
s
se
r
v
e
r
an
d
st
o
r
a
g
e
en
v
i
r
o
n
m
e
n
t
s
.
Ri
s
k
T
a
c
t
i
c
R
S
K
1.
2
.
1
Co
m
p
l
e
t
e
an
in
t
e
r
i
m
di
s
a
s
t
e
r
re
c
o
v
e
r
y
ce
n
t
e
r
at
th
e
PS
O
T
C
un
t
i
l
a
lo
n
g
te
r
m
di
s
a
s
t
e
r
re
c
o
v
e
r
y
da
t
a
ce
n
t
e
r
ca
n
be
id
e
n
t
i
f
i
e
d
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
7
Ri
s
k
T
a
c
t
i
c
R
S
K
1.
2
.
2
Re
f
u
r
b
i
s
h
th
e
th
e
PS
O
T
C
da
t
a
c
e
n
t
e
r
or
bu
i
l
d
a ne
w
DR
da
t
a
ce
n
t
e
r
at
an
o
t
h
e
r
Ci
t
y
fa
c
i
l
i
t
y
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
7
Ri
s
k
T
a
c
t
i
c
R
S
K
1.
2
.
3
Cr
e
a
t
e
ne
t
w
o
r
k
i
n
g
an
d
sw
i
t
c
h
i
n
g
ca
p
a
b
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
to
al
l
o
w
Ci
t
y
fa
c
i
l
i
t
i
e
s
to
co
n
n
e
c
t
to
In
t
e
r
n
e
t
in
th
e
ev
e
n
t
th
a
t
GC
A
T
da
t
a
ce
n
t
e
r
is
lo
s
t
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
5
Ri
s
k
T
a
c
t
i
c
R
S
K
1.
2
.
4
In
c
r
e
a
s
e
re
d
u
n
d
a
n
c
y
in
GU
S
SC
A
D
A
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
7
Ri
s
k
T
a
c
t
i
c
R
S
K
1.
2
.
5
Co
m
p
l
e
t
e
th
e
pi
l
o
t
of
VM
w
a
r
e
DR
a
a
S
;
ma
k
e
de
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
ho
w
to
pr
o
c
e
e
d
wi
t
h
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
i
n
g
a fa
i
l
o
v
e
r
da
t
a
ce
n
t
e
r
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
7
Ri
s
k
T
a
c
t
i
c
R
S
K
1.
2
.
6
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
ke
y
IT
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
Ri
s
k
T
a
c
t
i
c
R
S
K
1.
2
.
7
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
ke
y
st
a
f
f
re
s
p
o
n
s
i
b
l
e
fo
r
pr
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
an
d
id
e
n
t
i
f
y
re
d
u
n
d
a
n
t
st
a
f
f
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
1
Ri
s
k
T
a
c
t
i
c
R
S
K
1.
2
.
8
In
s
t
a
l
l
se
r
v
e
r
s
at
th
e
PS
O
T
C
da
t
a
c
e
n
t
e
r
ca
p
a
b
l
e
of
ac
t
i
n
g
as
fa
i
l
o
v
e
r
se
r
v
e
r
s
fo
r
th
e
Ci
t
y
se
r
v
e
r
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
7
Ri
s
k
T
a
c
t
i
c
R
S
K
1.
2
.
9
In
s
t
a
l
l
se
r
v
e
r
s
at
th
e
PS
O
T
C
da
t
a
c
e
n
t
e
r
ca
p
a
b
l
e
of
ac
t
i
n
g
as
fa
i
l
o
v
e
r
se
r
v
e
r
s
fo
r
th
e
Ci
t
y
VD
I
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
7
50
Page 61 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
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n
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s
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“C
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e
th
a
t
IT
em
p
l
o
y
e
e
s
us
e
a po
r
t
i
o
n
of
tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
re
s
o
u
r
c
e
s
on
no
n
‐te
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
16
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
1.
1
.
2
St
r
o
n
g
l
y
en
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
IT
st
a
f
f
to
pa
r
t
i
c
i
p
a
t
e
in
Ci
t
y
le
d
pr
o
g
r
a
m
s
to
de
v
e
l
o
p
le
a
d
e
r
s
h
i
p
,
su
p
e
r
v
i
s
o
r
y
sk
i
l
l
s
,
an
d
ot
h
e
r
no
n
‐te
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
sk
i
l
l
s
e
t
s
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
11
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
1.
1
.
3
En
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
IT
st
a
f
f
to
ta
k
e
no
n
‐IT
ro
l
e
s
on
ci
t
y
‐wi
d
e
pr
o
j
e
c
t
s
to
he
l
p
bu
i
l
d
re
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
h
i
p
s
an
d
no
n
‐te
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
sk
i
l
l
se
t
s
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
16
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
1.
1
.
4
Dr
a
f
t
an
IT
tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
po
l
i
c
y
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
St
a
f
f
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
S
T
F
2
Th
e
po
r
t
f
o
l
i
o
of
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
an
d
IT
in
f
r
a
s
t
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
re
q
u
i
r
e
d
to
su
p
p
o
r
t
th
o
s
e
ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
wi
l
l
be
c
o
m
e
mo
r
e
co
m
p
l
e
x
as
th
e
Ci
t
y
of
Ge
o
r
g
e
t
o
w
n
ma
t
u
r
e
s
in
t
o
a la
r
g
e
r
Ci
t
y
.
Th
e
s
e
ne
w
sy
s
t
e
m
s
wi
l
l
re
q
u
i
r
e
sk
i
l
l
se
t
s
th
a
t
do
n
'
t
cu
r
r
e
n
t
l
y
ex
i
s
t
at
th
e
Ci
t
y
.
St
a
f
f
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
S
T
F
2.
1
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
an
d
ac
q
u
i
r
e
IT
sk
i
l
l
s
e
t
s
ne
e
d
e
d
fo
r
th
e
fu
t
u
r
e
fo
c
u
s
i
n
g
on
th
e
ac
q
u
i
s
i
t
i
o
n
of
sp
e
c
i
a
l
i
z
e
d
sk
i
l
l
s
e
t
s
ne
e
d
e
d
fo
r
mo
d
e
r
n
IT
de
p
l
o
y
m
e
n
t
s
.
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
2.
1
.
1
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
sk
i
l
l
s
to
re
v
i
e
w
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
ma
i
n
t
e
n
a
n
c
e
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
s
an
d
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
li
c
e
n
s
i
n
g
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
s
.
(I
T
)
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
8
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
2.
1
.
2
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
a st
a
f
f
pe
r
s
o
n
wi
t
h
da
t
a
b
a
s
e
ad
m
i
n
i
s
t
r
a
t
i
o
n
sk
i
l
l
s
(D
B
A
)
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
5
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
2.
1
.
3
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
a cl
o
u
d
ar
c
h
i
t
e
c
t
,
th
r
o
u
g
h
th
e
cr
e
a
t
i
o
n
of
ar
c
h
i
t
e
c
t
ca
r
e
e
r
pa
t
h
s
fo
r
in
t
e
r
n
a
l
st
a
f
f
or
co
n
t
r
a
c
t
i
n
g
wi
t
h
a th
i
r
d
pa
r
t
y
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
8
51
Page 62 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
2.
1
.
4
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
a st
a
f
f
pe
r
s
o
n
wi
t
h
th
e
ab
i
l
i
t
y
to
de
v
e
l
o
p
an
d
ma
i
n
t
a
i
n
Ap
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
Pr
o
g
r
a
m
m
i
n
g
In
t
e
r
f
a
c
e
s
(A
P
I
s
)
fo
r
th
e
pu
r
p
o
s
e
of
su
p
p
o
r
t
i
n
g
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
in
t
e
g
r
a
t
i
o
n
.
In
pr
o
g
r
e
s
s
18
IT
1
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
2.
1
.
5
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
th
e
ab
i
l
i
t
y
to
cr
e
a
t
e
ad
v
a
n
c
e
d
re
p
o
r
t
s
fr
o
m
so
f
t
w
a
r
e
da
t
a
st
o
r
e
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
6
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
2.
1
.
6
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
a pr
o
j
e
c
t
/
p
o
r
t
f
o
l
i
o
ma
n
a
g
e
r
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
20
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
2.
1
.
7
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
th
e
sk
i
l
l
s
to
pe
r
f
o
r
m
do
m
a
i
n
na
m
e
se
r
v
e
r
(D
N
S
)
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
2.
1
.
8
Ac
q
u
i
r
e
th
e
sk
i
l
l
s
of
a Sh
a
r
e
p
o
i
n
t
ad
m
i
n
i
s
t
r
a
t
o
r
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
20
St
a
f
f
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
S
T
F
3
IT
sy
s
t
e
m
s
wi
l
l
co
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
gr
o
w
an
d
ch
a
n
g
e
at
an
ex
p
o
n
e
n
t
i
a
l
ra
t
e
.
Th
e
ne
e
d
fo
r
IT
pr
o
f
e
s
s
i
o
n
a
l
s
an
d
en
d
us
e
r
s
to
re
m
a
i
n
cu
r
r
e
n
t
on
tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
is
mo
r
e
im
p
o
r
t
a
n
t
th
a
n
ev
e
r
.
St
a
f
f
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
S
T
F
3.
1
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
ke
y
ar
e
a
s
wh
e
r
e
tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
is
ne
c
e
s
s
a
r
y
an
d
in
s
u
r
e
th
a
t
re
s
o
u
r
c
e
s
ar
e
av
a
i
l
a
b
l
e
to
pr
o
v
i
d
e
th
a
t
tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
.
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
3.
1
.
1
Pr
o
v
i
d
e
Of
f
i
c
e
36
5
tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
21
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
3.
1
.
2
Pr
o
v
i
d
e
tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
on
ge
n
e
r
a
t
i
n
g
re
p
o
r
t
s
in
sy
s
t
e
m
s
su
c
h
as
IB
M
Co
g
n
o
s
an
d
Mi
c
r
o
s
o
f
t
Po
w
e
r
BI
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
6
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
3.
1
.
3
Pr
o
v
i
d
e
tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
on
co
m
m
u
n
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
sk
i
l
l
s
fo
r
IT
pr
o
f
e
s
s
i
o
n
a
l
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
12
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
3.
1
.
4
Pr
o
v
i
d
e
tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
on
ti
m
e
ma
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
sk
i
l
l
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
18
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
3.
1
.
5
Cr
e
a
t
e
a tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
pl
a
n
fo
r
ea
c
h
IT
em
p
l
o
y
e
e
an
d
an
ov
e
r
a
l
l
ye
a
r
l
y
tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
pl
a
n
fo
r
IT
st
a
f
f
as
a wh
o
l
e
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
1
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
3.
1
.
6
In
c
o
r
p
o
r
a
t
e
ye
a
r
l
y
tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
pl
a
n
s
fo
r
ea
c
h
em
p
l
o
y
e
e
in
t
o
pe
r
f
o
r
m
a
n
c
e
ev
a
l
u
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
F
u
t
u
r
e
18
IT
11
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
3.
1
.
7
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
ap
p
r
o
p
r
i
a
t
e
em
p
l
o
y
e
e
fu
n
d
i
n
g
le
v
e
l
s
fo
r
tr
a
i
n
i
n
g
.
C
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
18
IT
1
St
a
f
f
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
S
T
F
4
Re
t
a
i
n
i
n
g
ex
i
s
t
i
n
g
IT
em
p
l
o
y
e
e
s
is
cr
i
t
i
c
a
l
to
re
d
u
c
e
th
e
co
s
t
s
of
tu
r
n
o
v
e
r
,
mi
n
i
m
i
z
e
ri
s
k
s
to
IT
sy
s
t
e
m
s
,
an
d
in
c
r
e
a
s
e
em
p
l
o
y
e
e
jo
b
sa
t
i
s
f
a
c
t
i
o
n
.
As
th
e
Ge
o
r
g
e
t
o
w
n
IT
de
p
a
r
t
m
e
n
t
co
n
t
i
n
u
e
s
to
gr
o
w
an
d
be
c
o
m
e
mo
r
e
co
m
p
l
e
x
,
th
e
im
p
o
r
t
a
n
c
e
of
re
t
a
i
n
i
n
g
em
p
l
o
y
e
e
s
wi
l
l
in
c
r
e
a
s
e
.
St
a
f
f
S
t
r
a
t
e
g
y
S
T
F
4.
1
Id
e
n
t
i
f
y
an
d
im
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
wa
y
s
to
su
p
p
o
r
t
IT
em
p
l
o
y
e
e
re
t
e
n
t
i
o
n
.
52
Page 63 of 88
IT
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
Pl
a
n
Ca
t
a
l
y
s
t
s
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
i
e
s
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
s
Ar
e
a
T
y
p
e
I
D
C
a
t
a
l
y
s
t
,
St
r
a
t
e
g
y
,
Ta
c
t
i
c
S
t
a
t
u
s
F
Y
D
e
p
t
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
y
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
4.
1
.
1
Su
p
p
o
r
t
re
a
s
o
n
a
b
l
y
fl
e
x
i
b
l
e
sc
h
e
d
u
l
e
s
.
O
n
g
o
i
n
g
18
IT
1
St
a
f
f
T
a
c
t
i
c
S
T
F
4.
1
.
2
En
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
em
p
l
o
y
e
e
ce
r
t
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
as
a wa
y
to
in
c
r
e
a
s
e
lo
n
g
‐te
r
m
co
m
m
i
t
m
e
n
t
to
th
e
IT
pr
o
f
e
s
s
i
o
n
an
d
to
th
e
Ci
t
y
of
Ge
o
r
g
e
t
o
w
n
.
F
u
t
u
r
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Page 64 of 88
IT Catalyst Plan Appendices i
Appendices
Appendix A: IT Organizational Chart
Page 65 of 88
ii IT Catalyst Plan Appendices
Appendix B: Technology ISF Fund Projections
The City of Georgetown’s Information Technology department is funded through an internal
service fund or ISF. The IT ISF is a budgetary mechanism that allocates the costs of IT to the
departments using those services. IT determines allocation amounts through a usage based
model that identifies the services used by each department and then calculates the costs of
providing those services. Cost include labor and equipment replacement. Departments then pay
the costs of the services into the ISF. As part of its annual budget process, IT requests access to
a portion of these funds to cover the costs of its operations in that fiscal year.
In 2016, the City Council directed City Staff to maintain sufficient fund reserves in the ISF to cover
one year of equipment replacement costs. The following table outlines progress toward achieving
and maintaining that goal.
ISF Fund
Projections
FY 2017
Actual
FY 2018
Projected
FY 2019
Projected
FY 2020
Projected
FY 2021
Projected
FY 2022
Projected
FY 2023
Projected
End-of-year
fund balance
$942,034 $970,360 $1,072,360 $1,174,360 $1,276,360 $1,420,702 $1,562,772
IT equipment
replacement
costs
$739,000 $852,000 $556,700 $730,000 $1,350,700 $1,245,700 $1,020,700
Page 66 of 88
IT Catalyst Plan Appendices iii
Appendix C: Staffing Needs Chart
IT Staffing Needs
Need Year Approach
Integrations Architect 2018 Position Posted (Re-Class)
Systems Administrator, Lead
Database Administrator
Administrative Assistant
DNS Administrator
Contract Review Specialist
A/V Support FTE
2019 New Hire
New Hire
New Hire
Existing Staff
Existing Staff
Convert Part Time Position
Virtual Desktop Admin (VDI)
Cloud Architect
2020 New Hire
New Hire
Project Manager
Desktop Support
Cloud Administrator
2021 New Hire
New Hire
New Hire
Report Developers
Data Analyst
Cloud Administrator
2022 New Hire
New Hire
Existing Staff
Systems Analysis
2023 New Hire
Page 67 of 88
iv IT Catalyst Plan Appendices
END
Page 68 of 88
City of Georgetown, Texas
Government and Finance Advisory Board
April 25, 2018
SUBJECT:
Presentatio n of the F is cal Imp act Model - Laurie Brewer, Assistant City Manager, Wayne Reed, Assistant
City Manager, and Seth Gip s o n, Management Analys t.
ITEM SUMMARY:
The City Co uncil id entified exp ansion and d iversific atio n of the tax base as o ne o f the C ity’s s trategic
goals. Staff propos ed a projec t in the 2017 bud get to build a Fisc al Imp ac t Model (FIM), whic h would
o b jectively predic t costs and revenue impac ts ass o c iated with d evelopment p ropos als and c itywid e growth
d evelopment p atterns . In additio n, it c an be an effec tive tool for financ ial planning. T he Co uncil bud geted
$120,000 for this projec t and, after a competitive proc urement proc es s , ap p ro ved a contrac t with
Tisc hlerBise in January 2017.
This p ro ject sought to enhance the City’s ability to c alculate the financ ial imp ac t of d evelopment p ro jec ts
and land use p o lic ies as well as enhanc e long range financ ial p lanning. The F is cal Impac t Model is a tool
to as s is t staff and City Counc il und ers tand how ind ividual d ecis ions impac t Georgetown’s long-term fisc al
s ustainability. The model can b e us ed when evaluating various land us e d ecisions , s uc h as annexations ,
rezo nings, site d evelopment p lans, munic ipal utility districts , and financ ial incentive p ro p o s als . It can
es timate the c o s ts o f p ro viding s ervic es , s uch as s treet maintenance, p ublic safety, utilities , and o ther
s ervic es , to new resid ential and c ommerc ial d evelopment. It will als o p red ict additio nal revenues that are
expec ted as a res ult of projec ts . This will provid e Co uncil ad d itional informatio n to cons id er when
evaluating d evelo p ment and gro wth d ecisions in ad d ition to other facto rs .
This tool will b e benefic ial to long range bud getary and financial planning as well. It can assist in evaluating
revenue p ro jectio ns, capital improvement programming, levels of service changes , and operatio nal and
maintenance bud gets . The mo d el c an be upd ated and us ed b y existing City s taff as projec ts c o me in to be
analyzed and d uring the annual bud get proc es s o nc e c o mp leted.
It is als o important to acknowled ge that fisc al is s ues are only one aspec t of evaluating d evelopment and
growth trends . Environmental, land us e, q uality of the d evelopment, jobs/hous ing balanc e, trans p o rtation,
ed uc ation, and o ther is s ues s hould als o b e taken into c o nsideration when determining land use-related
p o licies and direc tion for the City.
A high level summary of the projec t p lan is inc luded b elo w.
Status of Fiscal Impact Analysis
Costs :
The ap p ro ach o f the Fis c al Impac t Analys is is to projec t future needs b as ed o n c urrent levels of s ervic e. A
“snap s hot app ro ac h” is used in which it is as s umed the current level of s ervic e, as fund ed in the current
City b udget and as p ro vided in current c ap ital fac ilities , will c o ntinue through the analysis p erio d . Demand
b as e data is us ed to c alculate p er unit c o s ts and s ervice level thres holds. Examp les of d emand b as e data
inc lude p o p ulation, p ublic sc hool enrollment, d welling units, employment b y typ e, vehicle trips, etc. No
judgment is made as to whether the levels of s ervice are adequate, inad eq uate, or b etter than adequate. Nor
are any as s ump tions made regarding changes in levels o f service o r revenue s o urc es . T he rate o f inflation is
as s umed to be zero througho ut the p ro jection period, and c o s t and revenue projec tions are in cons tant
Page 69 of 88
2016 dollars. T his as s umptio n is in ac cord with bud get data and avo id s the diffic ulty o f spec ulating on
inflatio n rates and their effect on c o s t and revenue c atego ries . It als o avo ids the problem o f interpreting
res ults exp res s ed in inflated dollars o ver an extend ed period o f time. In general, includ ing inflation is
complic ated and unpredic table. This is p artic ularly the c as e given that some c o s ts , s uch as s alaries ,
inc reas e at different rates than other o p erating and c ap ital costs such as contrac tual and b uilding
cons tructio n c o s ts . And these costs , in turn, almo s t always increase in variation to the ap p reciatio n o f real
es tate, thus affec ting the revenue side o f the equation. Using cons tant d o llars avoids thes e issues .
The General F und is the main c o s t center along with Spec ial Revenue Fund s (with F T Es) and Joint Servic e
Funds. Co s ts that are exc lusively s upported b y res tric ted fund ing or in enterpris e fund s are not includ ed in
the analysis as they are assumed to be who lly s us tained by the res p ective funding s o urc es .
Revenues :
Revenues are projec ted as s uming that the c urrent revenue struc ture and rates , as d efined b y the FY2018
City o f Georgeto wn Bud get. T he Return on Inves tment to the City is inc lud ed . Property taxes and sales
taxes are analyzed b as ed up o n current tax rates (i.e. d o es no t p red ict future tax rate increases).
Develo p ment Analys is
Seven Fisc al Analys is Zo nes were categorized geo graphically and develo pment was fo recasted based upo n
rates o f development and kno wn develo p ment p lans .
Land Us e Pro totyp es were c atego rized as fo llo ws and average values have b een es timated b as ed up o n key
comparable units in the community. Since Septemb er 2017 additional analys is has been c o nducted , and
fo ur non-res id ential land us e proto typ es were ad d ed to the list below, tho s e are: Retail: Big Box (aka
Disc o unt/Dep artment Sto res ), Retail: Inline Build ings , Retail: F as t Food Res taurants , Retail: Banks.
Residential:
Single-family Detac hed Starter (SFDS)
Single-family Detached Middle (SFDM)
Single-family Detached Es tate (SFDE)
Single-family Detached Age Res tric ted (S FDAR)
Single-family Attached /Co ndos
Multi-family
Non-res id ential:
Clas s A Office (mid - and high-ris e)
Class A Offic e: Medic al/Healthcare (inc lud es direc t s ervic es to patients )
Class B Office (s mall foot print (≤ 10,000 s q. ft., single s tory)
Class B Office med ium fo o t p rint (>10,000 s q . ft. up to 25,000 s q . ft. and s o metimes 2 s tory)
Light Indus trial (F lex Spac e ): (offic es , light assemb ly and productio n as s umes warehous e
characteris tic s fo r trip rates and numb er of emp lo yees)
Indus trial: Trans portation/Manufac turing/Etc.…
Retail: Neighborho o d Retail
Retail: Community Retail
Retail: Downto wn
Retail: Res taurants
Retail: Big Bo x (aka Disc o unt/Department Sto res )Retail: Inline Buildings
Retail: Fas t F o o d Res taurants
Retail: Banks
Lodging: Limited S ervic es
Lodging: Full s ervice
Page 70 of 88
Summary:
The mo d el es timates the costs of p ro viding s ervic es , s uch as s treet maintenanc e, pub lic s afety, utilities , and
o ther general s ervic es , to new res id ential and c ommerc ial develo p ment, as well as the as s o ciated revenues
to the City fro m the expec ted d evelopment.
As s tated earlier, it is als o important to ac knowled ge that fis cal is s ues are only one as pec t o f evaluating
d evelopment and gro wth trend s . Environmental, land us e, q uality o f the d evelo p ment, jo b s /ho using
b alanc e, trans portation, ed uc ation, and o ther is s ues s hould also b e taken into c o ns ideratio n when
d etermining land us e-related polic ies and direc tio n fo r the City.
Step s that have oc c urred since the last presentation:
Since the last staff presentation to GGAF and to the C ity Co uncil, staff has wo rked d iligently with
Tisc hlerBise to refine the fis cal impac t model, inc lud ing lo ad ing the FY 18 Budget, expand ing the non-
res id ential land-us e proto types (as mentio ned earlier), develo p ed us age proc ed ures and manuals, and
cond uc ted s everal s taff trainings to inc reas e p ro fic iency.
The p res entation will provid e a greater level o f detail regard ing the mo d el, pro c edures and guidelines , and
will inc lude a d emo ns tration of the model using Georgetown p ro jects .
FINANCIAL IMPACT:
The C o uncil bud geted $120,000 for this p rojec t and, after a competitive p ro curement p ro cess, ap p ro ved a
contrac t with Tis c hlerBis e in January 2017.
SUBMITTED BY:
Laurie Brewer, As s is tant City Manager, Wayne R eed , As s is tant City Manager, Seth Gip s o n, Management
Analyst
ATTACHMENTS:
Description Type
Pres entation Pres entation
Quality Control Meas ures Backup Material
Page 71 of 88
Fiscal Impact Model
GGAF Workshop
April 25, 2018
Page 72 of 88
Agenda
• Quality Control Measures
• Model Overview
• Demonstration
2
Page 73 of 88
Part 1 - Quality Control
2
Page 74 of 88
Quality Control
• Restricting and managing those that have
access to the model.
• Creation of Usage Guidelines to address:
– Records Retention & Management
Requirements
– File naming protocols
– Standards for file creation and storage
– Public Dissemination
4
Page 75 of 88
Public Dissemination Policy
•Before any results can be disseminated
to the public (i.e. City Council, or an
Advisory Board or Commission), a
second staff member will verify the
project level data and results outlined
in the initial report.
5
Page 76 of 88
Quality Control – Maintenance
& Staff Trainings
•Regular maintenance and updates
•In addition to creating usage guidelines,
three additional trainings have been
conducted.
–December 11-12, 2017 training with consultant
–February 15, 2018 – in depth staff training and
review
–February 26, 2018 – additional training with
consultant
6
Page 77 of 88
Part 2 – Model Overview
7
Page 78 of 88
Purpose
– Multiple scenarios allow testing and comparing
• Property values
• Timing
• Type of land uses
– Inform land use decisions and test “what if”
alternatives
– Test and compare potential financial incentives
– Plan for short- and long-term operational and capital
improvement impacts
– Help meet City Planning, Financial, and Economic
Development goals
8
Page 79 of 88
Model Structure
•Input and Output Modules
–Project Input
–Demand Base Module
–Tax Base Module
–Revenue Modules
9
Page 80 of 88
Model Structure
•Input and Output Modules Continued
–Operating Departments Module
10
Page 81 of 88
Model Structure
•Capital Facility Costs Module
11
Page 82 of 88
Model Structure
•Budget Summary and Outputs
–Charts, Tables, & Snap Shot
12
Page 83 of 88
Part 3 – Demonstration
• Georgetown Village
• Wolf Ranch Shopping Center
13
Page 84 of 88
Georgetown Village
Proposed Development
14
Type of Land
Use Acreage # of Lots /
sq.ft.
Median
Assessed
Value/Unit
Combined AV
Single Family 487 2,013 $257,000 $517,341,000
Multi-family 52 1,260 $160,000 $201,600,000
Subtotal 539
Commercial 81 396,230 $160 $63,396,800
Total 1,029 $782,337,800
Page 85 of 88
Wolf Ranch
15
Type of land Use Acreage
# Lots /
sq. ft.
Assessed
Value / unit Combined AV
Commercial – Discount
Store 19.5 210,732 $85/sq ft $17,912,220.00
Commercial – Retail
(multi-tenant)50.5 425,896 $174/sq ft $74,105,904.00
Commercial – Fast
Food 4.3 12,897 $512/sq ft $6,603,264.00
Commercial – Bank 2.8 9,687 $528/sq ft $5,114,736.00
Parkland 17
Total 94.1 659,212 $103,736,124
Page 86 of 88
Questions?
16
Page 87 of 88
Fiscal Impact Model - Quality Control Measures
Below is a listing of measures that have been developed and are currently in place to guard the
integrity of the Fiscal Impact Model and to ensure that quality data is generated.
Usage Guidelines:
In addition to the comprehensive Fiscal Impact Model User Manual, the City has developed an
abridged version to provide a quick overview of the model and establish safeguards to further
protect the model. Those safeguards include:
1. Maintaining an original, unmodified copy of the model in addition to a copy of the
model that will be available to staff.
2. A defined process to authorize access to the model and to determine if a staff
member needs to be granted access, or if an existing user can generate the
requested project report.
3. Maintaining a list, in the City Manager’s Office, of all staff members that have access
to the model.
4. A Records Management Policy to ensure compliance with the City of Georgetown
Records Retention Program and the Texas State Library and Archives Commission
Retention Schedules. This policy also includes standards for file structure and
naming conventions.
5. Established requirements that must be met before publicly disseminating any
information from the model, which include a verification of the results by a second
staff member.
Model Maintenance:
The items listed below are to ensure that the model accurately reflects the current base level of
service factors and that the model is updated to reflect the organizational structure of the City.
- The model will be updated semi-annually by staff to load new fiscal year budgets and
make adjustments after the mid-year budget amendments.
- A check list has been developed to ensure specific data inputs are reviewed and
updated as a part of the annual review, when a new fiscal year budget is uploaded to
the model.
- Staff will continue to work with TischlerBise, on an as needed basis, when major
modifications and updates are needed to ensure modifications are administered
appropriately.
Training
Three staff trainings were held between December 2017 and February 2018, to increase staff’s
proficiency and refine the model structure.
1. December 2017 – Consultant provided an initial overview and training of the
models.
2. February 2018 – City Manager’s Office staff conducted a training to provide a more
in depth view of the model and the flow of calculations as well as review the usage
guidelines. This time was also used for staff to review the model, provide feedback,
and ask questions concerning modifications or corrections to the model.
3. February 2018 – Consultant returned and provided additional training and answered
questions related to areas of the model that staff requested clarification.
Page 88 of 88