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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda_HAB_12.16.2019Notice of Meeting for the Housing Adv isory Board of the City of Georgetown December 16, 2019 at 3:30 P M at Historic Light and Waterworks Bldg, 406 W. 8th Street Georgetown, T X 78626 T he C ity o f G eorgetown is c o mmitted to c ompliance with the Americans with Dis ab ilities Ac t (ADA). If yo u req uire as s is tanc e in participating at a p ublic meeting d ue to a disability, as d efined und er the ADA, reasonable as s is tance, ad ap tatio ns , or acc o mmo d ations will b e provid ed up o n req uest. P leas e contac t the C ity S ecretary's O ffic e, at leas t three (3) d ays p rio r to the s cheduled meeting date, at (512) 930-3652 or C ity Hall at 808 Martin Luther King Jr. S treet, G eo rgeto wn, T X 78626 for ad d itional info rmation; T T Y us ers route thro ugh R elay Texas at 711. P ublic Wishing to Address the Board O n a s ubjec t that is p o s ted o n this agenda: P leas e fill out a speaker regis tration form which c an b e found at the Board meeting. C learly p rint yo ur name, the letter o f the item o n which you wis h to s p eak, and present it to the S taff Liais o n, p referab ly p rio r to the s tart of the meeting. Yo u will b e c alled fo rward to s p eak when the Board cons id ers that item. O n a s ubjec t no t p o s ted o n the agenda: P ers ons may add an item to a future Board agend a by filing a written req uest with the S taff Liaison no later than o ne week prior to the Bo ard meeting. T he req uest mus t inc lude the s p eaker's name and the s p ecific to p ic to b e ad d res s ed with sufficient information to info rm the b o ard and the p ublic . F o r Board Liais o n contac t information, p leas e logo n to http://go vernment.georgetown.o rg/category/b o ard s -commissions /. A At th e tim e of p ostin g , n o p ersons had signed u p to speak on items n ot on the a g en d a . L egislativ e Regular Agenda B C ons id eratio n and p o s s ib le ac tion to app ro ve the minutes from the November 25, 2019 meeting. - Mirna G arcia, Management Analyst C Update on the 2030 P lan Up d ate p ro cess . Nat Waggoner, AI C P, Long R ange P lanning Manager and S us an Watkins , AI C P, Hous ing C oordinato r D Update fro m the Ho using Advis o ry Board C hair. Lou S nead , C hairpers o n. Adjournment Ce rtificate of Posting I, R obyn Dens mo re, C ity S ec retary for the C ity of G eorgetown, Texas, do hereb y certify that this Notice of Meeting was p o s ted at C ity Hall, 808 Martin Luther King Jr. S treet, G eorgeto wn, T X 78626, a p lace readily acc es s ib le to the general p ublic as req uired by law, on the _____ day of _________________, 2019, at __________, and remained so p o s ted fo r at leas t 72 c o ntinuo us hours prec eding the sc heduled time of s aid meeting. Page 1 of 27 __________________________________ R o b yn Dens more, C ity S ecretary Page 2 of 27 City of Georgetown, Texas Housing Advisory Board December 16, 2019 S UB J E C T: C o nsideration and pos s ible actio n to ap p rove the minutes fro m the No vemb er 25, 2019 meeting. - Mirna G arc ia, Management Analys t IT E M S UMMARY: F IN AN C IAL IMPAC T: . S UB MIT T E D B Y: Mirna G arcia, Management Analyst AT TAC H ME N T S: D escription Type Minutes Exhibit Page 3 of 27 Housing Advisory Board Page 1 Minutes November 25, 2019 City of Georgetown, Texas Housing Advisory Board Minutes November 25, 2019, at 3:30 p.m. Historic Light and Waterworks Building, 406 W. 8th Street Georgetown, Texas 78626 Members present: Lou Snead, Chair; Jeannyce Hume; Mary Calixtro; Nathaniel Bonner; Bob Weimer Members absent: Randy Hachtel; Nikki Brennan Staff present: Susan Watkins, Housing Coordinator; Nat Waggoner, AICP, Long Range Planning Manager; and Mirna Garcia, Management Analyst Public Wishing to Address the Board A. As of the deadline, no persons were signed up to speak on items other than those posted on the agenda. Legislative Regular Agenda B. Consideration and possible action to approve the minutes from the October 28, 2019 meeting. Mirna Garcia, Management Analyst Motion by Weimer, second by Calixtro to approve the minutes as presented. Approved (5–0). C. Update on the 2030 Plan Update process – Nat Waggoner, AICP, Long Range Planning Manager Waggoner provided the Board members an update on the recent and upcoming activities related to the comprehensive plan update. The housing inventory and affordability analysis steps have been completed, the policies have been drafted, and the recommendations for housing have been drafted into the implementation plan. Council will review and consider the policies for adoption with the comprehensive plan. The next City Council presentation will be on 12/10, where housing and land use will be discussed together. There is also a planned 3rd Public Meeting in January 2020, as well as a P&Z presentation in February, and a second Council presentation in February/March 2020. Waggoner reviewed the discussion from the 11/7 2030 Steering Committee meeting with the Board, where the benefits of the FLU map, member’s concerns, and the concrete changes needed where further discussed. The next step includes community engagement and seeking feedback from the public. Page 4 of 27 Housing Advisory Board Page 2 Minutes November 25, 2019 D. Presentation and discussion of the Housing Toolkit. – Susan Watkins, AICP, Housing Coordinator Watkins provided an overview of the housing toolkit to be reviewed by the Board. The Board reviewed the Housing Toolkit draft developed by Community Development Strategies. The Board discussed the benefits of the recommended tools and the Board members’ concerns. She also provided the Board members the top 3 strategies for housing implementation and action that can be taken for each strategy. Board members participated in an activity where they discussed these strategies and actions, and then answered staff questions: 1) what stands out? 2) what are the benefits of the tools? 3) what are your concerns? 4) what options can be taken to address concerns? 5) what concrete changes would you like to see? 6) what does successful community engagement look like? Board members provided their input and identified the following: language needs to be revised to include ‘Workforce Housing’ instead of ‘Affordable Housing,’ terms and acronyms need to be defined, include and collaborate with more non-profit partners, use both the top 3 strategies and the housing summary together as tools, go to the affected areas and seek their input by providing clear and easy to comprehend information. Chair Snead opened the Public Hearing. Walt Doering commented on the housing toolkit summary and asked how City Council will adopt the tools and how they will be used. Richard Glasco commented on the Georgetown Housing Initiative and provided materials/information to the Board members regarding a workforce analysis that was conducted. This study provided a SWOT analysis (strengths, weakness, opportunity, threats), and presented an economic-based perspective on the affordable housing issue. Staff sought feedback from the Board members on ideas of who to communicate with, and they identified the Chamber of Commerce, the residents, and looking at the top three biggest employers in Georgetown. The next steps for the Board members include reviewing the toolkit and sending questions to Susan, as well as any other recommendations and feedback. E. Update from the Housing Advisory Board Chair. Lou Snead, Chairperson Adjournment Motion to Adjourn by Weimer. Second by Bonner. The meeting was adjourned at 5:28 pm. __________________________________ _______________________________________ Approved, Lou Snead, Chair Attest, Randy Hachtel, Secretary Page 5 of 27 City of Georgetown, Texas Housing Advisory Board December 16, 2019 S UB J E C T: Up d ate o n the 2030 P lan Update proc es s . Nat Waggo ner, AI C P, Lo ng R ange P lanning Manager and S usan Watkins , AIC P, Ho using C o o rd inator IT E M S UMMARY: S taff will b rief b o ard members o n the rec ent and upc o ming ac tivities related to the comprehensive plan update including: Up d ate from 12/05/19 2030 P lan S teering C ommittee o n Implementation S trategies (Attac hment 1 - 2030 P lan Implementatio n S trategies, Attac hment 2 - S ummary o f 12/05/19 2030 P lan S teering C o mmittee meeting, Attachment 3 - Hous ing To o lkit Draft, Attac hment 4 - Ho using Toolkit Exec utive S ummary) Up d ate from 12/10/19 C ity C o uncil wo rks ho p on 2030 P lan Up d ate I ntro d uc tion to Imp lementatio n S trategies (http s ://georgetowntx.s wagit.c o m/play/12102019-1327) Next S teps F IN AN C IAL IMPAC T: No ne at this time. S UB MIT T E D B Y: S usan Watkins , AIC P, Ho using C o o rd inator AT TAC H ME N T S: D escription Type Attachment 1 - 2030 Plan Implementation Strategies Backup Material Attachment 2 - 2030 Plan Steering Committee Summary (12/05/19)Backup Material Attachment 3 - Hous ing Toolkit Draft Backup Material Attachment 4 - Hous ing Toolkit Executive Summary Backup Material Page 6 of 27 2030 PLAN IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES SUMMARY Strategic Initiatives Implementation Approach and Tools Regulatory Framework Goals: 1. Balanced land use 2. Reinvestment 3. Development framework 4. Historic Preservation 6. Housing & neighborhoods 8. Land use that enables partnerships Diversity and Density • Update development standards to ensure compatibility of diverse uses including buffers, setbacks to reduce barriers to higher density development in Community Commercial Centers and support the updated residential future land use categories • Use tailored development standards for key areas: Employment Centers, Regional Centers, Gateways, Southeast Georgetown, Williams Drive and Downtown • Preserve and incentivize the City’s historic resources and reuse existing structures through tailored, flexible development standards • Allow a variety of housing types, lot sizes, and a balance of amenities • Develop incentives for inclusion of moderate density, moderately priced housing types, affordable/workforce housing creation Land Uses • Perform UDC diagnostic review of allowed uses, density and subdivision requirements to implement Comp Plan • Review and update rezoning approval criteria Gateways • Update boundaries of overlay districts to reflect development changes within an area (for example, once identified scenic areas have now become urbanized areas) • Identify specific locations for major gateway sign locations (I-35 northbound, SH-130) and minor gateway signs (S. Austin and SH29 entrances into historic Georgetown) • Create an Urban Corridor type • Update Scenic Corridor standards for larger setbacks, lower building heights, native landscaping and limited lighting • Update Downtown Corridor standards for building and street front design • Prioritize building and site design (placement of buildings, materials, landscaping) when negotiating development agreements and potential incentives for I-35, SH130, SH29, SH195 that support Employment Centers and Regional Centers Williams Drive Subarea • Establish a Williams Drive special zoning district area that implements proposed mix of uses, density, and building form (setbacks, height, and design) • Develop an incentive program for enhancing site and buildings in compliance with the goals and policies of the Williams Drive Subarea Decision Framework Goals: 1. Balanced land use 3. Development framework 6. Housing & neighborhoods Development Agreements, Annexation, Special Purpose Districts and Intentional Infrastructure • Review utility connection policies to ensure support of land use goals (#1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8) of the Comprehensive Plan • Ready infrastructure for development in key, prioritized Employment Centers, Southeast Georgetown and mixed-use developments • Update approval criteria for voluntary annexation • Review approval criteria for special purpose districts (MUD, PID, TIRZ, PUD) to distinguish between types of development and identify specific criteria for meeting diversity and density goals • Evaluate annexation requests and special purpose districts using the City’s Fiscal Impact Model • Develop a Comprehensive Plan checklist for use in evaluating development proposals and zoning applications for consistency with the plan's principles and direction Page 7 of 27 Strategic Initiatives Implementation Approach and Tools Financial assistance/incentives to housing developers and builders meeting housing policies • Development and other incentive agreements – tailored development standards and/or contribution in infrastructure costs (including a udit of existing workforce housing standard incentive to ensure its usability) • Utilize special purpose financing districts (MUDs, PIDs, TIRZs) policy (for example, to incorporate a minimum amount of workforce housing as part of the consent to utilize a special purpose financing district) • Consider utilizing fee waivers (for example parkland, development application, and building permit fees) • Create a dedicated funding source for housing development incentives and agreements Plans, Programs, and Partnerships Goals: 7. High quality infrastructure 8. Land use that enables partnerships 9. Integrate greenspace & recreation 10. Maintain levels of service as we grow Small Area Planning & Neighborhoods • Create small area plans to guide development in key locations • Explore the applicability of Neighborhood Empowerment Zones, Neighborhood Conservation Districts or Overlays • Develop Neighborhood Association Program (assist neighborhoods with education/tools for establishment) Comprehensive Plan Elements • Adopt a Historic Preservation Element as part of the next update to the Downtown Master Plan • Update the Parks Plan and the Overall Transportation Plan (OTP) • Revisit charter required 2030 plan elements for applicability and identify specific timeframes for update when necessary (Citizen’s Participation Plan, Urban Design Element, Public Safety Element) • Coordinate Utility Master Plan with 2030 Comprehensive Plan Capital Improvement Planning (CIP) • Identify key capital improvements needed in Employment Centers to support economic development objectives • Use 4A/4B funds to support Employment Centers, Regional Centers • Dedicate 5% of project costs of all new roadway improvements within Gateway corridors for beautification Annual Reporting (2030 Plan) • Convene the 2030 Steering Committee annually to review and approve the annual report • Prepare an annual community report card on comprehensive plan progress • Develop a comprehensive plan checklist for use in evaluating development proposals and zoning applications for consistency with the plan’s principles and direction Partnerships • Partner with GISD for planning of future school sites and infrastructure • Adopt a Health and Human Services Element • Support Georgetown Housing Authority (GHA) preservation of units • Support housing non-profits, banks with Community Revitalization Act initiatives, and other community organizations Home Repair • Expand home repair programs to reach moderate income workforce owner-occupied households and small-scale rental properties • Create a dedicated funding source eligible to be used for both workforce and lower income housing rehabilitation Page 8 of 27 2030 Update Steering Committee December 5, 2019 What is your first impression? •Ambitious, but acheivable •Digestable, organized, detailed, implementable •A lot to do, a lot of effort •Some easy, others really big •Nothing new, reflects Steering Committee conversations •Suggestions for updating, a lot of updating •Generic overview of what long range planning should be What are the benefits of the strategies? •Provides a measuring stick for success •Can draw direct connections to goal and policy work •Creating something that everyone can use •Plan, vision of what we want the city to look like in 2030 •Specific enough to have teeth •Good balance of achieving goals, not telling people no and not giving away everything •Good variety of tools and timeline What are concerns? •Using the plan •What process will this be applied to, when someone wants to build something? •Residential vs. non-residential % for future land use can possibly be too hard to balance and enforce •Do we have enough criteria to make discretional decisions? Is there enough detail for staff analysis? •Keeping the Plan Alive •Bandwith of City staff to keep plan alive with current staffing levels •Is this a plan that will be on the shelf? Hate to do the work and it go unused •Incentives •Development incentives -clarify, political, who is developing the standards/incentives? •Incentives for single family residential historic properties need to be listed •Home Repair •Minimal dedicated funds limit its effectiveness •Multi-family rehab strategy usage could lead to landlords abusing improvement funds and raising rents •Miscellaneous •Balancing the visions of the plan with property owner rights and the City making decisions •Appears to be a lot of plans in the implementation strategies and not many partnerships or programs •County should be an identified partnerPage 9 of 27 2030 Update Steering Committee December 5, 2019 What are the options to address the concerns? •Using the Plan •Pay attention to detailed implementation, keep the big picture in mind •Keeping the Plan Alive •Annual reviews and reports to evaluate progress, quarterly evaluations of 2030 Plan •Use checklist as a way of keeping plan alive •Invest in resources to get the work done •Incentives •Define what an incentive is •Dedicated funding resources for incentives to encourage housing goals •Utilize cheapest incentives •Specifically initiate (tax abatement for historic downtown, residential incentives) •Home Repair •Rent control and usage of other tools to not take advantage of renters •Educate to ensure that people know about homestead exemptions to stay in homes •Miscellaneous •Start working with County early •Stay connected to national innovation What changes are needed, if any? •Key areas should be identified for targeted development and the use intentional infrastructure •Dedicated funding source for implementation of housing goals should be identified •Keep the plan alive through identified solutions and additional staff resources to prioritize implementation •Defiine incentives to include financial and development standard incentives including historic preservation Page 10 of 27 Housing Toolkit Draft 12/5/2019 Policy: Preserve existing housing stock that contributes to diversity and affordability. Potential Tool Description Potential Funding Options Recommended  Funding  Implementation Steps (Year or Steps  Required in Advance)  Potential Impact to Housing Need (low  income/workforce) (ownership/ rental) How is  performance  managed ? How is  success measured? Pro Con Appropriate for  Georgetown (Yes or  No) Example Texas Cities / Programs Home Repair  Grant program for low income  homeowners to rehabilitate  homes for eligible repairs. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Existing  Program HOME/CDBG, economic development sales tax, housing bonds, future tax  increment, Community Reinvestment Act. Federal funds are available  through HOME and CDBG programs (specifically for properties with low‐ income occupants), but local funds and private / nonprofit sector resources  are also available. 4B sales tax funds have been used (San Angelo). Local  housing bond proceeds can also be used, as can TIRZ set‐asides for  affordable housing. For rehabilitation expected to significantly increase the  assessed value of the property, reimbursement from future property tax  increment is another option that does not require immediate disbursement  of funds on hand. Some non‐profits such as Habitat for Humanity also  contribute funds, material, administration and/or labor toward  rehabilitation. HUD also does direct rehabilitation lending to eligible  homeowners through the FHA and has other lending programs for rental  property owners. Maintain  current funding  ($$) Maintain current program for low income  homeowners (50% AMI and below). Low income ownership; Affordability Analysis  showed 733 owner HH under $20K income  2016 and 2,152 owner HH $20K ‐ $35K in 2016 # of homes  rehabbed Pros: Helps remove emerging blight; usually cheaper than new  construction; potential to assure  longer term affordability depending  on requirements, helps stabilize  neighborhoods Cons: Usually limited in number of units assisted  (especially single family); tradeoff between  cosmetic (low cost, low administration) and  structural / system improvements (higher costs,  more administration); federal funds involve extra  paperwork and process, and likely limit recipient  properties to low‐income occupancy and other  requirements; history of difficulties with single  family and quality assurance (recent Austin  controversies); without recipient post‐rehab  residency requirement, can potentially sell home  and lose affordable SF unit Yes, but rapid  housing price  increases as  documented in  Housing Study (sales  under $200K fallen  to 7.5% in 2017‐18)  mean that fewer  low‐income HH will  be owning homes,  though seniors may  be continue to be  eligible Rehab programs are frequent in cities around Texas including the Austin area,  often using HOME and CDBG funds or proceeds from housing bonds. An  effective program in San Angelo has an exterior rehab program with the  exterior siding replacement funded through CDBG, equipment and supplies  with 4B funds, paint donated through the Habitat for Humanity Valspar  program, and labor donated by community volunteers;  Home Repair for  Workforce  Homeowners Grant program for workforce  homeowners to rehabilitate  homes for eligible repairs  (possible match component). Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program Involvement of federal funds or programs will necessarily require the  subject housing to serve occupants of lower income levels (usually  maximum of 80% of AMI and often 50% or 30%). Some kinds of local funds  are more flexible in terms of the income levels of occupants to be served  and the length of term of affordability. The City should consider requiring a  minimum affordability level and period for programs that are not already  bound by federal or other restrictions, and should consider homes priced to  moderate‐income households (for example, 60% to 120% of AMI)  and  minimum compliance terms (5, 10, 15 years for example) as well in such  cases.   Possible one‐ time payment  (see Richardson  example) or  future  reimbursement  or abatement of  increased City  tax due to  assessed value  increase. ($‐$$) Expand existing housing rehabilitation  programs to target workforce  demograhic, for owner occupied  rehabilitation, major repairs and minor  repairs. Physically preserve existing affordable and  moderately priced housing structures; link to  preservation of affordable pricing. Preserve  homeownership (owner ability to stay in home)  ; Required property owner matches for either  grants or loans make public funds stretch  farther and assure more commitment from  recipients. Reimbursement from future  incremental property tax revenues best suited  for property owners making substantial  (beyond cosmetic) improvements and more  middle‐income occupancy (less need for  immediate funding assistance). # homes rehabbed Housing study identified rapid  decrease in lower‐priced homes,  especially below $200K; homes  $200K ‐ $275K also important to  preserve (34.9% of 2017‐18 sales);  program not dependent on HUD‐ type income restrictions to lower‐ income homeowners will be more  appropriate for Georgetown going  forward as low‐income homebuyers  will be unlikely to buy homes as  prices increase; also will address  supply of older single family in  subareas 3, 6 and 7. Loss of potential future tax revenue if grant is  structured in form of reimbursement to  homeowner based on increase in assessed value. Yes, very good  proposal well‐suited  to Georgetown's  market situation The City of Richardson Home Improvement Incentive Program  uses only future  incremental City property tax increases and thus does not have occupant  income limits such as what HUD would require, making it a good example for  Georgetown (though Georgetown could still apply a limit at its own discretion). Multi‐family  Rehabilitation Loan or grant program to  assist Multi‐family property  owners with property  rehabilitation for eligible  repairs. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program and  Study HOME/CDBG, economic development sales tax, housing bonds, future tax  increment, Community Reinvestment Act. Federal funds are available  through HOME and CDBG programs (specifically for properties with low‐ income occupants), but local funds and private/nonprofit sector resources  are also available. 4B sales tax funds should be eligible. Local housing bond  proceeds can also be used, as can TIRZ set‐asides for affordable housing.  For rehabilitation expected to significantly increase the assessed value of  the property, reimbursement from future property tax increment is another  option that does not require immediate disbursement of funds on hand.   HUD also does direct rehabilitation lending to eligible homeowners through  the FHA and has other lending programs for rental property owners.  Could  be capitalized as revolving loan program to have one‐time funding up front. Community  Reinvestment  Act funds. Set  up fund of  approx. $500K  if can allow  tenant income  restrictions of  80% AMI or  higher ($$‐$$$) 1. Study the locations and physical  deterioration of existing housing stock.  2. Based on study findings, develop a  program that encourages rehabilitation  of small scale multi‐family units.  Small‐scale rental properties documented as  important element of supply for workforce in  several subareas (1, 3, 6, 7) ‐ 660 duplexes and  352 fourplexes in total planning area per  Housing Study; Affordability Analysis indicated  they are serving primarily moderate‐rent  households (not low‐income) # of units rehabbed  and # of units price‐ restricted per year  for future period Can preserve small‐scale workforce  rental units for middle‐income  renters Voluntary program so property owners must find  terms attractive and income restrictions not too  severe;  HUD funds may not allow rehabbing  units for workforce income / rent levels Yes if can be made  available to  moderate income /  workforce housing  units (as opposed to  low income) Plano has a rehab program for small‐scale rental properties, though it uses HUD funding which requires 51% of rehabbed units to be allocated to low‐moderate  income HH. Regional Partnerships  Partnerships with entities that  acquire properties for  preservation of affordable  housing stock. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program Impact Funds ($ ‐ funded primarily by private equity investors, to purchase  and preserve affordable multifamily rental properties), Housing Finance  Corporation ($$$) can provide financial assistance for single family and  multi‐family housing development. The Capital Area Housing Finance  Corporation (CAHFC) serves Williamson County.  Likely little up‐ front City  funding  required;  consider policy  for future tax  abatements or  incremental  property tax  reimbursement s ($‐$$$ (deal /  agreement‐ specific)) 1. Develop and leverage regional  partnerships to maintain existing  affordable housing stock. Invite outside  private sector / nonprofit partners to  facilitate affordable housing  development and preservation of a scale  and long term effectiveness beyond what  the City could accomplish directly. The housing study identifies older single family  and especially multifamily as a key affordability  resource to preserve, which is difficult without  acquisition by preservation‐focused entities.  Subareas 1, 3, 5, 6 of the study were  particularly notable for the presence of  potential preservation priority housing.  Impact funds and  HFCs contacted.  Formalized  relationships  created. Creates mechanisms to lessen the  organizational and funding  constraints of the City; increases  long term affordability and  awareness of available  opportunities for housing  developers / builders and  consumers  Property acquisition for impact funds may be  difficult and slow; will likely need to seek  relationships with organizations not specific to  Georgetown (regional or national); potentially  long lead time before implementation.  YES though each  organization or fund  will have to be  considered on its  own Work with the Strategic Housing Finance Corporation that currently serves only Travis  County communities, where it acquires and preserves affordable housing, but perhaps could  expand into Williamson County if Georgetown leaders seek partnerships. Some nonprofit  housing developers (CDCs / CHDOs) are very experienced and offer educational services for  housing consumers (homebuyer education) as well as their housing development activities;  Examples: Williamson County joined the regional Texas Housing Foundation in 2018.  The  Southeast Texas Housing Finance Corporation serves multiple counties and communities  near Houston. Avenue CDC in Houston develops low‐price homes and affordable rentals in  addition to homebuyer education programs, housing rehabilitation, and community  development activities. The Turner Impact Fund purchases multifamily properties around  the United States, including the Austin area, to preserve as workforce housing. The Austin  Housing Conservancy was recently formed, initiated by the City of Austin but funded  primarily by private equity investors, to purchase and preserve affordable multifamily rental  properties.   Level of Expense Legend  $ ‐ under $10K $$ ‐ $10K ‐ $50K $$$ ‐ $50K ‐ $100K $$$$ ‐ $100K Page 1 of 14Page 11 of 27 Housing Toolkit Draft 12/5/2019 Policy: Preserve existing housing stock that contributes to diversity and affordability. Potential Tool Description Potential Funding Options Recommende d Funding  Implementation Steps (Year or  Steps Required in Advance)  Potential Impact to Housing Need (low  income/workforce) (ownership/ rental) How is  performance  managed ? How  is success  measured? Pro Con Appropriate for  Georgetown (Yes  or No) Example Texas Cities / Programs Affordability term  extensions  Preservation of existing  affordable units, often tax  credit units.  Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program General fund/staff time/in exchange for other program participation or development incentive Staff time ($) 1. Catalog developments to identify  expiring affrodability terms.   2. Develop program to provide  support to property owners with  renovations that use Low Income  Housing Tax Credit. Preserves LIHTC units nearing end of  affordability term. # of units  preserved with  extended terms Low cost tool Not many LIHTC units are yet at risk of  affordability terms expiring. Yes Texas Housing Foundation ‐ Public Housing Authority with agreements  in five county central Texas region. Community  Reinvestment Act  funds Partnerships with banks to  meet Community  Reinvestment Act  requirements Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program Bank grants Bank grants ($‐ $$) 0. Roundtable of interested banks 1. Programming 2. Execution Maintain neighborhoods for low  income/workforce households. Repairs  made/neighborho od improvements Promotes partnerships. Banks  meet CRA requirements while  advancing community policies.  Marketing/outreach time needed to  develop program/partnerships.Yes City of Allen Home Repair for non‐CDBG eligible activities like fences Level of Expense Legend  $ ‐ under $10K $$ ‐ $10K ‐ $50K $$$ ‐ $50K ‐ $100K $$$$ ‐ $100K Page 2 of 14Page 12 of 27 Housing Toolkit Draft 12/5/2019 Policy: Preserve existing neighborhoods in targeted areas. Potential Tool Description Potential Funding Options Recommended  Funding  Implementation Steps (Year or Steps  Required in Advance)  Potential Impact to Housing Need (low  income/workforce) (ownership/ rental) How is  performance  managed ? How is  success measured? Pro Con Appropriate for  Georgetown (Yes or  No) Example Texas Cities / Programs Small  area/neighborhood  plans Plans developed through  community outreach for areas  of historical stability that are  transitioning in use and  density.  Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program General Fund General Fund  ($$) 1. Establish annual funding for small  area/neighborhood plans. 2. Identify areas and neighborhoods for  plan development. 3. Create process for neighborhoods to  nominate themselves for small area plan. The subarea profiles show historic sales price  trend data with significant increases in some  subareas in price/square foot. Preservation of  existing neighborhoods. One plan per year Focused analysis on defined areas;  support for neighborhood  preservation and compatibility Potential community concern on any transitions  in use/density Yes City of San Antonio City of College Station City of Sugar Land  Fort Worth Urban Villages  (http://fortworthtexas.gov/PlanningandDevelopment/urbanvillages/) Development  Regulations  Use of Zoning, Overlay  Districts, Neighborhood  Conservation Districts to  preserve existing  neighborhoods. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Policy General Fund General Fund  ($) 1. Review and update UDC next budget  cycle Housing Study documented both need for entry‐ level single family below $275K and current  (and implied potential) role of moderate density rental properties in serving a middle income  market; having flexibility in development  regulations to facilitate housing diversity can  help achieve additional development of these  types and serve market segments of different  resident ages and life stages as well as incomes. Document diversity  in type and price of  new housing  development Will make it easier to develop  moderate‐density housing through  increasing the diversity of housing  types and lot sizes (for SF) Will need to determine which areas of the City  are reasonable candidates for strategy Yes City of Austin, City of Leander, City of Conroe recently reduced minimum lot  sizes to allow single family homes at a lower price point in a master planned  community. The City of Kerrville through the updates to the zoning code,  revised an existing district to include more housing types.  The biggest road  block of the previous district was the different levels of approvals required for  anything that was not traditional single family.  In the “newer version” these  secondary and tertiary approval processes were removed.  The new district  now allows for a variety of housing types within the same district.  Single family  (on slightly reduced lot size – 4500 sq. ft.), duplexes, townhomes, patio homes,  and small lot single family (3300 sq. ft. lot with separate alley access).  To  address the variety of housing types, building codes, and property values, we  limited each block face to one consistent housing type. Level of Expense Legend  $ ‐ under $10K $$ ‐ $10K ‐ $50K $$$ ‐ $50K ‐ $100K $$$$ ‐ $100K Page 3 of 14Page 13 of 27 Housing Toolkit Draft 12/5/2019 Policy: Support owners ability to stay in homes in neighborhoods with rapid value increases without limiting the sale of the home.  Potential Tool Description Potential Funding Options Recommended  Funding  Implementation Steps (Year or Steps  Required in Advance)  Potential Impact to Housing Need (low  income/workforce) (ownership/ rental) How is  performance  managed ? How is  success measured? Pro Con Appropriate for  Georgetown (Yes or  No) Example Texas Cities / Programs Home Repair Grant program for low income  homeowners to rehabilitate  homes for eligible repairs. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Existing  Program HOME/CDBG, economic development sales tax, housing bonds, future tax  increment, Community Reinvestment Act. Federal funds are available  through HOME and CDBG programs (specifically for properties with low‐ income occupants), but local funds and private / nonprofit sector resources  are also available. 4B sales tax funds have been used (San Angelo). Local  housing bond proceeds can also be used, as can TIRZ set‐asides for  affordable housing. For rehabilitation expected to significantly increase the  assessed value of the property, reimbursement from future property tax  increment is another option that does not require immediate disbursement  of funds on hand. Some non‐profits such as Habitat for Humanity also  contribute funds, material, administration and/or labor toward  rehabilitation. HUD also does direct rehabilitation lending to eligible  homeowners through the FHA and has other lending programs for rental  property owners. Continue  current $25,000  level ($‐$$) Maintain current program for low income  homeowners (50% AMI and below). Low income ownership; Affordability Analysis  showed 733 owner HH under $20K income  2016 and 2,152 owner HH $20K ‐ $35K in 2016 # of homes  rehabbed Pros: Helps remove emerging blight; usually cheaper than new  construction; potential to assure  longer term affordability depending  on requirements, helps stabilize  neighborhoods Cons: Usually limited in number of units assisted  (especially single family); tradeoff between  cosmetic (low cost, low administration) and  structural / system improvements (higher costs,  more administration); federal funds involve extra  paperwork and process, and likely limit recipient  properties to low‐income occupancy and other  requirements; history of difficulties with single  family and quality assurance (recent Austin  controversies); without recipient post‐rehab  residency requirement, can potentially sell home  and lose affordable SF unit YES but rapid  housing price  increases as  documented in  Housing Study (sales  under $200K fallen  to 7.5% in 2017‐18)  mean that fewer  low‐income HH will  be owning homes,  though seniors may  be continue to be  eligible Rehab programs are frequent in cities around Texas including the Austin area,  often using HOME and CDBG funds or proceeds from housing bonds. An  effective program in San Angelo has an exterior rehab program with the  exterior siding replacement funded through CDBG, equipment and supplies  with 4B funds, paint donated through the Habitat for Humanity Valspar  program, and labor donated by community volunteers;  Home Repair for  Workforce  Homeowners Grant program for workforce  homeowners to rehabilitate  homes for eligible repairs. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program Involvement of federal funds or programs will necessarily require the  subject housing to serve occupants of lower income levels (usually  maximum of 80% of AMI and often 50% or 30%). Some kinds of local funds  are more flexible in terms of the income levels of occupants to be served  and the length of term of affordability. The City should consider requiring a  minimum affordability level and period for programs that are not already  bound by federal or other restrictions, and should consider homes priced to  moderate‐income households (for example, 60% to 120% of AMI)  and  minimum compliance terms (5, 10, 15 years for example) as well in such  cases.   Possible one‐ time payment  (see Richardson  example) or  future  reimbursement  or abatement of  increased City  tax due to  assessed value  increase. ($‐$$) Expand existing housing rehabilitation  programs to target workforce  demograhic,  for owner occupied  rehabilitation, major repairs and minor  repairs. Physically preserve existing affordable and  moderately priced housing structures; link to  preservation of affordable pricing. Preserve  homeownership (owner ability to stay in home)  ; Required property owner matches for either  grants  or loans make public funds stretch  farther and assure more commitment from  recipients. Reimbursement from future  incremental property tax revenues best suited  for property owners making substantial  (beyond cosmetic) improvements and more  middle‐income occupancy (less need for  immediate funding assistance). # homes rehabbed  and # of units price‐ restricted per year  for future period Housing study identified rapid  decrease in lower‐priced homes,  especially below $200K; homes  $200K ‐ $275K also important to  preserve (34.9% of 2017‐18 sales);  program not dependent on HUD‐ type income restrictions to lower‐ income homeowners will be more  appropriate for Georgetown going  forward as low‐income homebuyers  will be unlikely to buy homes as  prices increase; also will address  supply of older single family in  subareas 3, 6 and 7 Loss of potential future tax revenue YES, very good  proposal well‐suited  to Georgetown's  market situation The City of Richardson Home Improvement Incentive Program  uses only future  incremental City property tax increases and thus does not have occupant  income limits such as what HUD would require, making it a good example for  Georgetown (though Georgetown could still apply a limit at its own discretion). Neighborhood  Empowerment Zones  Explore the creation of a  neighborhood empowerment  zone and other tools to  provide targeted  neighborhood support. Type of Action (program,  policy, study):  Policy/Program No up front funding required. Designate NEZs  for areas of the  City where  certain types of  housing are  desired ‐  permitting fees  can be waived  and tax  abatements  offered to  enhance  affordability;  note that tax  abatements not  compatible with  TIRZ ($) Short term (review and political process)    1. Propose NEZ incentive concept – fee  waivers and / or tax abatements 2. Define criteria and standards for NEZ –  what kind of housing, pricing or income  ranges served, level of incentive offered  (can be graduated) 3. Define process for selecting NEZ areas  (older housing, areas near employment  or services, etc.) 4. Propose NEZ incentive process,  undergo public and stakeholder feedback  process, Council policy adoption 5. Propose NEZ areas, undergo public and  stakeholder feedback process 6. Formal NEZ designations by Council Can address either for‐sale or rental housing,  including development of ADUs and moderate  density multifamily # of housing units  permitted or  granted abatements  that fit NEZ criteria No up front investment required City gives up a portion of fee or tax revenue Yes, if areas of city  identified where  new / more  affordable housing  development is  desired Fort Worth has 6 NEZs, all in CDBG‐eligible areas.  Plano designated its  downtown as an NEZ to encourage affordable housing development. Level of Expense Legend  $ ‐ under $10K $$ ‐ $10K ‐ $50K $$$ ‐ $50K ‐ $100K $$$$ ‐ $100K Page 4 of 14Page 14 of 27 Housing Toolkit Draft 12/5/2019 Policy: Support owners ability to stay in homes in neighborhoods with rapid value increases without limiting the sale of the home.  Potential Tool Description Potential Funding Options Recommended  Funding  Implementation Steps (Year or Steps  Required in Advance)  Potential Impact to Housing Need (low  income/workforce) (ownership/ rental) How is  performance  managed ? How is  success measured? Pro Con Appropriate for  Georgetown (Yes or  No) Example Texas Cities / Programs Utility billing  assistance Grant funds for paying  utility bills. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program Good Neighbor Fund Good  Neighbor  Fund ($‐$$) Provide information regarding  resource.  Low‐income and workforce  homeownership # of households  assisted.  Lower utility cost can assist  homeowners to remain in  homes.  May not assist with root cause of high  utility costs Yes, existing  program.City of Georgetown Homestead  exemption  education Provide eduation to  eligible homeowners on  how to obtain a  homestead exemption. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program Non‐profiits, Staff time Staff time ($) Package information and provide  through available city  communication channels.  Low‐income and workforce  homeownership # of homes with  exemption Low cost action Unknown number of homeowners in need  of education Yes Some real estate associations have education materials.  Support  partnerships Partnerships with non‐ profits that assist existing  home owners with  maintenance. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program Staff time Staff time ($)Identify existing assistance and  partner. Low‐income and workforce  homeownership # of homes  repaired,  homeowners  retained Low cost action Dependent on availability of non‐profit  resources. Yes Faith in Action Georgetown Level of Expense Legend  $ ‐ under $10K $$ ‐ $10K ‐ $50K $$$ ‐ $50K ‐ $100K $$$$ ‐ $100K Page 5 of 14Page 15 of 27 Housing Toolkit Draft 12/5/2019 Policy: Maintain and promote neighborhood character and quality. Potential Tool Description Potential Funding Options Recommended  Funding  Implementation Steps (Year or Steps  Required in Advance)  Potential Impact to Housing Need (low  income/workforce) (ownership/ rental) How is  performance  managed ? How is  success measured? Pro Con Appropriate for  Georgetown (Yes or  No) Example Texas Cities / Programs Neighborhood  Capacity Building Promote neighborhood  capacity (vitality, services)  building ‐ HOA  training/education/outreach.  Assist neighborhoods with  neighborhood association  creation. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program General fund General fund  ($) Short term/ongoing Preservation Number of  neighborhood  meetings/attendees Build neighborhood relationships;  support for neighborhood  preservation Additional staffing Yes Tulsa, OK Neighborhood Liasions  (https://www.cityoftulsa.org/government/departments/working‐in‐ neighborhoods/neighborhoods/) Small  area/neighborhood  plans Plans developed through  community outreach for areas  of historical stability that are  transitioning in use and  density.  Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program General fund General fund  ($$) 1. Establish annual funding for small  area/neighborhood plans. 2. Identify areas and neighborhoods for  plan development. 3. Create process for neighborhoods to  nominate themselves for small area plan. The subarea profiles show historic sales price  trend data with significant increases in some  subareas in price/square foot. Preservation of  existing neighborhoods. One plan per year Focused analysis on defined areas;  support for neighborhood  preservation and compatibility Potential community concern on any transitions  in use/density.Yes College Station Sugar Land  Fort Worth Urban Villages  (http://fortworthtexas.gov/PlanningandDevelopment/urbanvillages/) BEST Neighborhoods (Beautiful, Engaged, Safe and  Thriving) Neighborhood  promotion, recognition and  grant program  Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program General fund General fund  ($) Develop a program for neighborhoods to  be recognized for beautification and  quality of life efforts.   Neighborhoods  nominate themselves. Preservation of existing neighborhoods. Neighborhood  participation is  document by year. Capitilizes and incentivizes  neighborhoods to take action. Less resourced neighborhoods may have limited  ability to participate.Yes City of Plano created this program and reports success for cost. Plano has a pop up trailer they take out to neighborhoods.  Neighborhood traffic  management  program, street  maintenance* Expand or encourage current  traffic management program.  Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Existing  Program General fund General fund  ($) 1. Continue current traffic management  program.  2. Outreach to neighborhoods who  might benefit from program.  Preservation of existing neighborhoods. Reported  neighborhood  improvement Existing program Yes Current COG program. Neighborhood  cleanup day*  Organize regular clean up day  for neighborhood  beautificaton.  Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program Public works, Solid waste, partnerships with private resource recovery  companies Public works,  Solid waste,  partnerships  with private  resource  recovery  companies ($) 1. Work with Code Enforcement to  Identify neighborhoods for clean up. 2. Coordinate departments and funding.  3. Select date and conduct outreach to  inform neighborhoods. Preservation of existing neighborhoods. metrics around  items disposed,  number of blocks  impacted. Code enforcement reports clean up  day is effective for getting rid of  many undesired uses and potential  violations. limited resources to perform more than once or  twice a year. Usually only one or two blocks  during event. Yes COG has conducted in the past. Neighborhood  registration program* Expand current program.  Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program General fund General fund  ($) 1. Continue to promote neighborhood  registration program. 2. Create outreach program based on  interest topics submitted by  neighborhoods during registration.  Preservation of existing neighborhoods.# of neighborhoods  registered low cost method to distribute  information, self organizing  potential not all neighborhoods are currently organized Yes Current COG program. Level of Expense Legend  $ ‐ under $10K $$ ‐ $10K ‐ $50K $$$ ‐ $50K ‐ $100K $$$$ ‐ $100K Page 6 of 14Page 16 of 27 Housing Toolkit Draft 12/5/2019 Policy: Support and increase rental choices for low‐income and workforce households unless the housing is substandard. Potential Tool Description Potential Funding Options Recommended  Funding  Implementation Steps (Year or Steps  Required in Advance)  Potential Impact to Housing Need (low  income/workforce) (ownership/ rental) How is  performance  managed ? How is  success measured? Pro Con Appropriate for  Georgetown (Yes or  No) Example Texas Cities / Programs Development  agreements  Negotiations with developers  that might include land  provision or direct financial  assistance in exchange of  furthering city policy. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Policy Depends on structure of agreement; up‐front financial assistance (grant or  loan) will require source of funding (General Fund, TIRZ, 4B), while  reimbursement can use future tax increment or cut of property sales  revenue; some incentive items may not involve a financial cash flow  (relaxed zoning, for ex.) TBD ($$‐$$$$) 1. Identify and establish a special housing  revenue fund to use for development  negotiations.  Helping developers fund infrastructure, land  costs, materials can help deliver housing in this  price range; could also help deliver new rental  housing at rents lower than new Class A (under  $1,300/month per Affordability Analysis) for  Moderate / middle income HH ($70K and  below) # new homes  subject to  development  agreement built with  price <$275K; #  units rental housing  affordable to low  and middle income  renters up to $50K  income Incentive‐based approaches more  palatable than hard regulation; can  very directly address financial  issues that discourage more  affordable new housing  development Requires monitoring and clawback provisions;  certain tools can reduce City revenues; requires  extra negotiation processes YES, pursue such  agreements as part  of a housing  incentive policy City of Houston Developer Participation Contracts; Clute Chapter 380  agreements providing below‐market loan for housing subdivision infrastructure  construction Development  incentives  Policies that incentize  developers to voluntary  increase rental housing  supply through building  rental units. (Workforce  Housing Standards, Housing  Diversity Standards, Density  Bonus)  Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Policy General Fund General Fund  ($)<1 year Potential method to gain incremental amounts  of lower‐priced units (most likely rental  housing) for middle‐ and low‐income  workforce (retail, hospitality, government,  health care, etc.) # low‐to‐moderate‐ priced units  produced No direct fiscal outlay by City  except administration Developers may not be familiar with particular  housing types desired or how to incorporate  affordable units into their projects; density may  increase certain kinds of service costs per acre YES though  effectiveness will  have inverse  relationship to  strictness of overall  regulation Downtown Austin Development  Regulations  Zoning, Overlay Districts,  Neighborhood Conservation  Districts, Diverse Housing  Options Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Policy General Fund General Fund  ($)Next budget cycle Housing Study documented both need for entry‐ level single family below $275K and current  (and implied potential) role of moderate density rental properties in serving a middle income  market; having flexibility in development  regulations to facilitate housing diversity can  help achieve additional development of these  types and serve market segments of different  resident ages and life stages as well as incomes. Document diversity  in type and price of  new housing  development Will make it easier to develop  moderate‐density housing through  increasing the diversity of housing  types and lot sizes (for SF) Will need to determine which areas of the City  are reasonable candidates for strategy YES Conroe recently reduced minimum lot sizes to allow single family homes at a  lower price point in a master planned community. The City of Kerrville through the updates to the zoning code, revised an existing  district to include more housing types.  The biggest road block of the previous  district was the different levels of approvals required for anything that was not  traditional single family.  In the “newer version” these secondary and tertiary  approval processes were removed.  The new district now allows for a variety of  housing types within the same district.  Single family (on slightly reduced lot  size – 4500 sq. ft.), duplexes, townhomes, patio homes, and small lot single  family (3300 sq. ft. lot with separate alley access).  To address the variety of  housing types, building codes, and property values, we limited each block face  to one consistent housing type. TIF/TIRZ TIRZ policy might include  provision for units available  to certain AMI groups or fee‐ in‐lieu Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Policy Always City General Fund; potential to include WilCo property tax also Designate TIRZs  for larger  projects or  multi‐owner  districts with  significant  public  infrastructure,  facilities, or  amenity needs  to assure  market viability  ($$‐$$$$) Need to create zones when base year  assessed value is low (Jan. 1 value of  creation year) Could be used to enhance affordability for  either for‐sale or rental; Moderate / middle  income HH ($70K and below) need for‐sale  homes <$275K (from Housing Study); helping  developers fund infrastructure, land costs,  materials can help deliver housing in this price  range; could also help deliver new rental  housing at rents lower than new Class A (under  $1,300/month per Affordability Analysis) # units created  within the zone,  especially within  targeted sale / rent  price ranges;  amount and timing  of tax increment  generated to fund  public  improvements No additional fees / taxes imposed  on zone properties; can issue debt Additional administrative and legal costs to run  TIRZ; City gives up portion of property tax  revenue during life of zone YES if project or area  fits creation criteria;  participation of  WilCo potentially  makes it very  attractive Dallas and Houston have required TIRZs to either include development of  affordable units or have TIRZ funds set aside for affordable housing  development. Level of Expense Legend  $ ‐ under $10K $$ ‐ $10K ‐ $50K $$$ ‐ $50K ‐ $100K $$$$ ‐ $100K Page 7 of 14Page 17 of 27 Housing Toolkit Draft 12/5/2019 Policy: Support and increase rental choices for low‐income and workforce households unless the housing is substandard. Potential Tool Description Potential Funding Options Recommended  Funding  Implementation Steps (Year or Steps  Required in Advance)  Potential Impact to Housing Need (low  income/workforce) (ownership/ rental) How is  performance  managed ? How is  success measured? Pro Con Appropriate for  Georgetown (Yes or  No) Example Texas Cities / Programs Public Facilities  Corporation  A public entity that can  acquire sites and partner with  multifamily developers to  create tax‐exempt mixed‐ income housing. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program Funding required to acquire properties ‐ could be General Fund, developer  equal lease agreement, land acquisition fund, housing short term debt or  notes of obligation; note that deals can be structured for developer to pay  land cost back; City would have lost tax revenue from qualified projects  since property becomes tax exempt. Developer pay  land cost back  ($$‐$$$$) 1. Create a PFC to acquire sites and  partner with multifamily developers to  create tax‐exempt mixed‐income  housing. Provides affordable multifamily rental ‐ tax  exempt status requires 50% of units to be  restricted to <=80% AMI tenants; restrictions  can be placed on remaining units also if  financially feasible; Housing Study identified  increased job growth for moderate‐income  local workers (<$50K income) who cannot  afford new Class A rental properties, (low  income and workforce rental units) # rental units  created within  targeted rent ranges  / income restrictions Creation of affordable rentals  without more restrictive  requirements of LIHTC or HOME /  CDBG funding; potential to also  create middle‐income rental  housing Loss of potential future tax revenue YES create PFC ‐ city‐ owned land might be  low/no cost  acquisition strategy San Antonio has constructed several affordable multifamily projects through  PFC partnerships; new workforce rentals in Cibolo created through PFC  partnership Affordability term  extensions  Support preservation of  existing affordable units,  often tax credit units. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program General fund/staff time/in exchange for other program participation or  development incentive Staff time ($) 1. Catalog developments to identify  expiring affrodability terms.   2. Develop program to provide support to  property owners with renovations that  use Low Income Housing Tax Credit. Preserves LIHTC units nearing end of  affordability term. Number of units  preserved with  extended terms Low cost Not many LIHTC units are yet at risk of  affordability terms expiring. Yes Texas Housing Foundation Support GHA  programs  Support GHA through CDBG  funds, energy efficiency  upgrades through GUS Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Policy General fund/staff time/CDBG  General  fund/staff  time/CDBG  ($) 1. Understand support needed from  GHA.  2. Work with GHA to support current  capital improvements.  low income renters # of units available,  change in  percentage of cost  burdened renters supports some of only renter  housing available for low income  households.  Not many units overall. Yes Low Income Housing  Tax Credit process* Support LIHTC  development  (workforce) that meet  City defined process Development using LIHTC for  genearl population as  proposed by developers. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Policy General fund/staff time   General  fund/staff time  ($)   Build on existing policy workforce renters # of units available,  change in  percentage of cost  burdened renters No cost to city. Some of only  funding available to build volume  of workforce housing units 9% tax credit developments unlikely to be  competitive in Georgetown Yes various around Texas including Georgetown Multi‐family Tax  Exemption Tax exemption program in  exchange for on‐site  affordability Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program Texas Comptroller exemption for low‐income housing  (https://comptroller.texas.gov/taxes/property‐tax/docs/96‐1740.pdf) Texas State Affordable Housing Corporation bonds for affordable rental  housing  (https://www.tsahc.org/public/upload/files/general/MF_Bonds_Brochure. pdf) N/A ($) Short term Affordability Number of  affordable units  added to housing  stock Support for affordability; protect  vulnerable populations Reduced tax revenue; potential community  pushback on increasing affordable housing  supply Yes McKinney, TX (https://www.mckinneytexas.org/1948/Low‐Income‐Housing‐ Tax‐Credit; https://www.mckinneytexas.org/241/Mortgage‐Certificate‐Credit‐ Program) Level of Expense Legend  $ ‐ under $10K $$ ‐ $10K ‐ $50K $$$ ‐ $50K ‐ $100K $$$$ ‐ $100K Page 8 of 14Page 18 of 27 Housing Toolkit Draft 12/5/2019 Policy: Support rental choices for senior households. Potential Tool Description Potential Funding Options Recommended  Funding  Implementation Steps (Year or Steps  Required in Advance)  Potential Impact to Housing Need (low  income/workforce) (ownership/ rental) How is performance  managed ? How is  success measured? Pro Con Appropriate for  Georgetown (Yes or  No) Example Texas Cities / Programs Low Income Housing  Tax Credit process* Support LIHTC  development (senior  specific) that meet  City defined process Development using LIHTC for  seniors as proposed by  developers. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Policy General fund/staff time   General  fund/staff time   ($) Build on existing policy low income senior renters # of units available,  change in  percentage of cost  burdened senior  renters serves severely cost burdened  population Not as many senior renters as non‐senior  renters.Yes various around Texas including Georgetown Support GHA  programs  Support GHA through CDBG  funds, energy efficiency  upgrades through GUS Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Policy General fund/staff time/CDBG  General  fund/staff  time/CDBG  ($) 1. Understand support needed from  GHA.  2. Work with GHA to support current  capital improvements.  low income senior renters # of units available,  change in  percentage of cost  burdened senior  renters supports some of only renter  housing available for low income  seniors.  Not many units overall. Yes Level of Expense Legend  $ ‐ under $10K $$ ‐ $10K ‐ $50K $$$ ‐ $50K ‐ $100K $$$$ ‐ $100K Page 9 of 14Page 19 of 27 Housing Toolkit Draft 12/5/2019 Policy: Increase homeownership choices for workforce households. Potential Tool Description Potential Funding Options Recommended  Funding  Implementation Steps (Year or Steps  Required in Advance)  Potential Impact to Housing Need (low  income/workforce) (ownership/ rental) How is performance  managed ? How is  success measured? Pro Con Appropriate for  Georgetown (Yes or  No) Example Texas Cities / Programs Down Payment Assistance Down payment assistance and  home  buyer counseling programs by  supporting public‐private  partnerships with financial  institutions and major employers. Type of Action (program, policy,  study): Program •DPA ‐ PotenƟal funding sources (HOME, housing bonds, General Fund, TIRZ, 4B sales tax,  nonprofit/private sector partners)  Up‐front down payment assistance, which can be provided by the City, a local housing finance  corporation, or major employers (less common). •Housing educaƟon / navigaƟon program (include financial and realtor communiƟes) A more involved strategy would be to work with employers, nonprofits, mortgage finance  firms, realtors, developers, and builders to set up an ongoing program that would work to  prepare first‐time buyers for home ownership through improving credit profile, managing  savings, and helping them with mortgage qualification. This program might be City‐initiated  but not City‐run.  The least‐restricted  funds are the most  desirable for DPA ‐  TIRZ and 4B are  better than HOME  and housing bonds  because the City  can choose to serve  more middle‐ income HH.   Education /  navigation ‐ mostly  same sources in  combination with  partners ($‐$$$) Establish down payment assistance and expand  home buyer counseling programs by supporting  public‐private partnerships with financial  institutions and major employers. Next budget  cycle (General Fund, 4B); partnerships may take  longer to develop Increase the ability of middle‐income households to  purchase a home in Georgetown by lower down payment  amounts or ongoing costs such as property taxes; the  housing study documented dramatic loss of available  homes under $200K, so middle income buyers ($50K ‐ $70K  income) will need increasing help to purchase homes up to  $275K, which is becoming the new bottom price tier # buyers of target income  range ($70K and below)  assisted  Incentivizes middle‐income households to  consider buying in Georgetown when they  might otherwise have moved elsewhere. Cons: Does nothing to provide more moderately‐priced for‐ sale housing in Georgetown, and may even help drive up  prices; loses effectiveness as home prices and interest rates  rise; up‐front assistance may be limited in number of  households helped. YES but rapid housing  price increases as  documented in Housing  Study mean that  assistance may need to  focus more on moderate  to middle income HH and  larger per‐HH assistance  will likely be needed over  time : The City of Houston has a generous down payment assistance grant program, with some funded  by HOME and restricted to recipients of certain income levels, and other funds coming from TIRZ  affordable housing set asides and available to middle‐income home buyers. The program has had  to improve its bureaucratic process to be better able to work with realtors and builders, and has  lessened in effectiveness as urban core home prices have risen. The City of Austin also offers one  as a 0% deferred payment loan to homebuyers whose incomes do not exceed federal limits. Development agreements  Negotiations with developers that  might include land provision or direct  financial assistance in exchange of  furthering city policy. Type of Action (program, policy,  study): Policy Depends on structure of agreement; up‐front financial assistance (grant or loan) will require  source of funding (General Fund, TIRZ, 4B), while reimbursement can use future tax increment  or cut of property sales revenue; some incentive items may not involve a financial cash flow  (relaxed zoning, for ex.) TBD ($$‐$$$$)1. Identify and establish a special housing revenue  fund to use for development negotiations.  Moderate / middle income HH ($70K and below) need for‐ sale homes <$275K (from Housing Study); helping  developers fund infrastructure, land costs, materials can  help deliver housing in this price range;  # new homes subject to  development agreement  built with price <$275K; #  units rental housing  affordable to low and  middle income renters up  to $50K income Incentive‐based approaches more palatable  than hard regulation; can very directly  address financial issues that discourage  more affordable new housing development Requires monitoring and clawback provisions; certain tools  can reduce City revenues; requires extra negotiation  processes YES, pursue such  agreements as part of a  housing incentive policy Clute Chapter 380 agreements providing below‐market loan for housing subdivision infrastructure  construction; City of Houston Developer Participation Contracts Development incentives Workforce Housing*, Housing  Diversity*, Density Bonus Type of Action (program, policy,  study): Policy General Fund General Fund ($) <1 year Potential method to gain incremental amounts of lower‐ priced units (most likely rental housing) for middle‐ and  low‐income workforce (retail, hospitality, government,  health care, etc.) # low‐to‐moderate‐priced  units produced No direct fiscal outlay by City except  administration; existing program Developers may not be familiar with particular housing types  desired or how to incorporate affordable units into their  projects; density may increase certain kinds of service costs  per acre YES though effectiveness  will have inverse  relationship to strictness  of overall regulation Existing program, Downtown Austin Comm. Development  Block Grant (Wilco and/or  HUD) Land acquistion and infrastructure Type of Action (program, policy,  study): Program Williamson County or become entitlement jurisdiction Williamson County  until evaluation ($) 1. Continue to apply for grants from Williamson  County to support affordable housing for  households under 80%. 2. Evaluate cost benefit to becoming entitlement  jurisdiction. Workforce # of homes available due  to investment Funding for capital improvements;  neighborhood reinvestment Effort/resouces to apply for grant Yes Waco, TX (https://www.waco‐texas.com/housing‐cdbg.asp) Publically owned lands/tax  delinquent properties Leverage publicly owned lands for  diverse affordable housing  developments by taking a  comprehensive inventory of land and  its suitability for affordable housing  development. Type of Action (program, policy,  study):Policy Revenue from sale of properties. Evaluate agreement WCAD for sale of deliquent properties  to determine best/highest use. To create a special revenue fund.  Special Revenue  Fund ($) 1. Evaluate agreement with WCAD.  2. Estimate/project fund.  3. Structure parameters.  Evaluate delinquent property tax sale  (https://mvbalaw.com/wp‐ content/TaxUploads/1119_Williamson.pdf) Workforce # of revenue generated  from property sold. Leverage, public private partnerships,  recognizes demand Offset general revenue, long time to build funds 380 Agreements Chapter 380 of the Local Government  Code authorizes municipalities to  offer incentives designed to promote  economic development such as  commercial and retail projects.  Specifically, it provides for offering  loans and grants of city funds or  services at little or no cost to  promote state and local economic  development and to stimulate  business and commercial activity. In  order to provide a grant or loan, a  city must establish a program to  implement the incentives.  Depends on structure of agreement; up‐front financial assistance (grant or loan) will require  source of funding (General Fund, TIRZ, 4B), while reimbursement can use future tax increment  or cut of property sales revenue; some incentive items may not involve a financial cash flow  (relaxed zoning, for ex.) TBD 1‐2 years 1. Propose Ch. 380 Housing Incentive concept –  grants / loans / reimbursements for housing 2. Define criteria and standards for Ch. 380  agreement – what kinds of housing, pricing or  income ranges served, determining factors for  potential incentive amount (examples:  public  infrastructure or amenity costs, extra costs for  including affordable units, land costs over  financially feasible level, etc.) 3. Determine extent of potential incentive eligible  for applicants – developments serving lowest  income range might be eligible for 100% of  potential incentive while higher priced housing  maybe 50% eligibility; also structure of incentive  can be graduated, such as up‐front grants or loans  f ff d bl h f Moderate / middle income HH ($70K and below) need for‐ sale homes <$275K (from Housing Study); helping  developers fund infrastructure, land costs, materials can  help deliver housing in this price range; could also help  deliver new rental housing at rents lower than new Class A  (under $1,300/month per Affordability Analysis) # new homes subject to  development agreement  built with price <$275K; #  units rental housing  affordable to low and  middle income renters up  to $50K income Requires monitoring and clawback  provisions; certain tools can reduce City  revenues; requires extra negotiation  processes Incentive‐based approaches more palatable than hard  regulation; can very directly address financial issues that  discourage more affordable new housing development YES, pursue such  agreements as part of a  housing incentive policy City of Plano uses 380 agreements for housing incentives by including housing as a community  benefit for economic development in resolutions authorizing 380 agreements. Clute Chapter 380  agreements providing below‐market loan for housing subdivision infrastructure construction; City  of Austin Chapter 380 for affordable housing within the new Domain complex Community Land Trust Create a Community Land Trust or  other forms of Shared Equity  Ownership. Transition suitable land  bank properties to permanently  affordable housing through a  public/private partnership with  builders and a shared equity model Type of Action (program, policy,  study): Program However, though after formation these tools can act quickly and at a large scale, getting them  setup would be a major effort. Since Georgetown is not a large city (compared to Austin),  Georgetown may have to work with other area communities to pool resources needed to  create these tools or find organizations using them already on a regional basis.   While ideally  operational expenses should be covered by real estate sales of improvements, there may be  additional funds (General Fund) or partnership needed to fund administration Funding options to  be explored. ($$‐ $$$) Likely at least 2 years unless existing CLT can  expand to Georgetown. 1. Look at possible regional CLTs for expansion into  Georgetown.  2. Idenitfy if any philanthropic or institutional  entities might provide land to land trust. Create high‐capacity tools to better address the magnitude  of affordable and workforce housing issues in Georgetown;  The housing study highlighted the need to preserve as  much of the current moderately‐priced rental housing  (both smaller and larger properties) as possible. It also  documented the rapid for‐sale home price appreciation  that is occurring, implying the need for mechanisms to  preserve affordability for longer periods or permanently.  # long term housing units  placed into long term /  permanent affordability Can bring much larger funding and  organization to “move the needle” on  creating and preserving desired housing.   Addressing affordable and workforce  housing primarily through federally‐funded  or sponsored mechanisms such as HUD  funding (HOME, CDBG) is ultimately a small‐ scale approach to a large issue. Creating  tools with the organizational and financial  resources to execute larger‐scale activities in  a quicker time frame may be needed in  order to keep up with the Austin metro’s  ongoing housing price appreciation.  Cons: Will take considerable time and effort to initiate and,  for certain tools, acquire properties. YES, if existing CLT can  expand to Georgetown or  if a thrid party is willing to  donate land. Examples:  Austin and Houston have started community land trusts. The Houston Land Bank and  Houston Community Land Trust have been formed act in concert to acquire sites for new  affordable for‐sale homes and create permanent affordability. Houston's receives land from the  Houston Land Bank when a prospective homeowner chooses the Land Trust option.  Level of Expense Legend  $ ‐ under $10K $$ ‐ $10K ‐ $50K $$$ ‐ $50K ‐ $100K $$$$ ‐ $100K Page 10 of 14Page 20 of 27 Housing Toolkit Draft 12/5/2019 Policy: Support the non‐profit community to create housing opportunities for the most vulnerable residents (including but not limited to homeless, seniors, youth aging out of the foster care system, and people with disabilities). Potential Tool Description Potential Funding Options Recommended  Funding  Implementation Steps (Year or Steps  Required in Advance)  Potential Impact to Housing Need (low  income/workforce) (ownership/ rental) How is  performance  managed ? How is  success measured? Pro Con Appropriate for  Georgetown (Yes or  No) Example Texas Cities / Programs Health and Human  Service Element The City Charter lists a Health  and Human Services element  in the Comprehensive Plan. A  needs assessment of  vulnerable populations can  inform the element. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Study Potential partnering opportunity with WilCo and/or surrounding cities for  needs assessment Partnerships for  assessment/Ge neral fund for  element ($$) 1. Support a needs assessment of  potentially vulnerable populations to  refine the scope and focus of the Health  and Human Services Element.  2. Develop a Health and Human Services  Element for the comprehensive plan, as  required by City Charter.  Seniors, Low‐Income Completion of plan;  measure through  homelessness rates,  foreclosures Meet charter requirement; protect  vulnerable populations Cost/effort Yes City of San Antonio's Accomplishments by the Number to track progress  (https://www.sanantonio.gov/humanservices/about#268633469‐children) Level of Expense Legend  $ ‐ under $10K $$ ‐ $10K ‐ $50K $$$ ‐ $50K ‐ $100K $$$$ ‐ $100K Page 11 of 14Page 21 of 27 Housing Toolkit Draft 12/5/2019 Policy: Encourage and incentivize new housing and reinventions or additions to existing housing to provide a mixture of housing types, sizes and price points. Potential Tool Description Potential Funding Options Recommended  Funding  Implementation Steps (Year or Steps  Required in Advance)  Potential Impact to Housing Need (low  income/workforce) (ownership/ rental) How is  performance  managed ? How is  success measured? Pro Con Appropriate for  Georgetown (Yes or  No) Example Texas Cities / Programs TIF/TIRZ TIRZ policy might include  provision for units available  to certain AMI groups or fee‐ in‐lieu Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Policy Always City General Fund; potential to include WilCo property tax also Designate TIRZs  for larger  projects or  multi‐owner  districts with  significant  public  infrastructure,  facilities, or  amenity needs  to assure  market viability  ($$‐$$$$) Need to create zones when base year  assessed value is low (Jan. 1 value of  creation year) Could be used to enhance affordability for  either for‐sale or rental; Moderate / middle  income HH ($70K and below) need for‐sale  homes <$275K (from Housing Study); helping  developers fund infrastructure, land costs,  materials can help deliver housing in this price  range; could also help deliver new rental  housing at rents lower than new Class A (under  $1,300/month per Affordability Analysis) # units created  within the zone,  especially within  targeted sale / rent  price ranges;  amount and timing  of tax increment  generated to fund  public  improvements No additional fees / taxes imposed  on zone properties; can issue debt Additional administrative and legal costs to run  TIRZ; City gives up portion of property tax  revenue during life of zone YES if project or area  fits creation criteria;  participation of  WilCo potentially  makes it very  attractive Dallas and Houston have required TIRZs to either include development of  affordable units or have TIRZ funds set aside for affordable housing  development. Municipal Utility  Districts Special purpose finance  district. MUDs help offset up‐ front infrastructure costs to  the developer who would  otherwise have to recoup  them through lot/home sale  prices; helps keep home sale  prices more affordable in  projects outside city limits N/A N/A  1. Evaluate policies for potential housing d MUDs help offset up‐front infrastructure costs  to the developer who would otherwise have to  recoup them through lot/home sale prices;  helps keep home sale prices more affordable in  projects outside city limits Successful  development  completion and  absorption; rapidity  of  developer  reimbursements Can be applied outside city limits (in  ETJ) MUD tax can be higher than City tax, so lower  sale price somewhat offset by higher PITI Consider on case‐by‐ case analysis; no  precedent for  consent contingent  upon certain price  range of homes, but  may be possible Georgetown ETJ has existing MUDs; no precedent available regarding  requirements for affordability Public Improvement  Districts  Special purpose finance  district. MUDs help offset up‐ front infrastructure costs to  the developer who would  otherwise have to recoup  them through lot/home sale  prices; helps keep home sale  prices more affordable in  projects outside city limits. N/A N/A 1. Evaluate policies for potential housing d MUDs help offset up‐front infrastructure costs  to the developer who would otherwise have to  recoup them through lot/home sale prices;  helps keep home sale prices more affordable in  projects outside city limits Successful  development  completion and  absorption; rapidity  of  developer  reimbursements City controls; wide range of  improvements can be funded PID assessments are on top of City property tax,  so property owner has higher ongoing payment  burden (unless offset with City tax abatement) Consider on case‐by‐ case analysis; no  precedent for  consent contingent  upon certain price  range of homes, but  may be possible PIDs have been used extensively in the DFW metro; Travis County also has  PIDs; not know if any PIDs or PID policies have been created specifically for  housing with some affordability restriction Low Income Housing  Tax Credit process* Support LIHTC  development  (workforce) that meet  City defined process Development using LIHTC for  genearl population as  proposed by developers. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Policy General fund/staff time   General  fund/staff time  ($) Build on existing policy workforce renters # of units available,  change in  percentage of cost  burdened renters No cost to city. Some of only  funding available to build volume  of workforce housing units 9% tax credit developments unlikely to be  competitive in Georgetown Yes various around Texas including Georgetown Level of Expense Legend  $ ‐ under $10K $$ ‐ $10K ‐ $50K $$$ ‐ $50K ‐ $100K $$$$ ‐ $100K Page 12 of 14Page 22 of 27 Housing Toolkit Draft 12/5/2019 Policy: Ensure land use designations and other policies allow for and encourage a mixture housing types and densities across the community.  Potential Tool Description Potential Funding Options Recommended  Funding  Implementation Steps (Year or Steps  Required in Advance)  Potential Impact to Housing Need (low  income/workforce) (ownership/ rental) How is  performance  managed ? How is  success measured? Pro Con Appropriate for  Georgetown (Yes or  No) Example Texas Cities / Programs Development  Regulations  Revise development  regulations (Zoning, Overlay  Districts, Neighborhood  Conservation Districts,  Diverse Housing Options) Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Policy General Fund General Fund  ($)Begin next budget cycle Housing Study documented both need for entry‐ level single family below $275K and current  (and implied potential) role of moderate density rental properties in serving a middle income  market; having flexibility in development  regulations to facilitate housing diversity can  help achieve additional development of these  types and serve market segments of different  resident ages and life stages as well as incomes. Document diversity  in type and price of  new housing  development Will make it easier to develop  moderate‐density housing through  increasing the diversity of housing  types and lot sizes (for SF) Will need to determine which areas of the City  are reasonable candidates for strategy YES Conroe recently reduced minimum lot sizes to allow single family homes at a  lower price point in a master planned community. The City of Kerrville through the updates to the zoning code, revised an existing  district to include more housing types.  The biggest road block of the previous  district was the different levels of approvals required for anything that was not  traditional single family.  In the “newer version” these secondary and tertiary  approval processes were removed.  The new district now allows for a variety of  housing types within the same district.  Single family (on slightly reduced lot  size – 4500 sq. ft.), duplexes, townhomes, patio homes, and small lot single  family (3300 sq. ft. lot with separate alley access).  To address the variety of  housing types, building codes, and property values, we limited each block face  to one consistent housing type. Level of Expense Legend  $ ‐ under $10K $$ ‐ $10K ‐ $50K $$$ ‐ $50K ‐ $100K $$$$ ‐ $100K Page 13 of 14Page 23 of 27 Housing Toolkit Draft 12/5/2019 Policy: Promote aging in place opportuniƟes by aligning land use policies and transportaƟon policies that promote a housing market capable of accommodaƟng residents throughout all stages of life. Potential Tool Description Potential Funding Options Recommended  Funding  Implementation Steps (Year or Steps  Required in Advance)  Potential Impact to Housing Need (low  income/workforce) (ownership/ rental) How is  performance  managed ? How is  success measured? Pro Con Appropriate for  Georgetown (Yes or  No) Example Texas Cities / Programs Health and Human  Service Element The City Charter lists a Health  and Human Services element  in the Comprehensive Plan. A  needs assessment of  vulnerable populations can  inform the element. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Study Potential partnering opportunity with WilCo and/or surrounding cities for  needs assessment Partnerships for  assessment/Ge neral fund for  element ($$) 1. Support a needs assessment of  potentially vulnerable populations to  refine the scope and focus of the Health  and Human Services Element.  2. Develop a Health and Human Services  Element for the comprehensive plan, as  required by City Charter.  Seniors, Low‐Income Completion of plan;  measure through  homelessness rates,  foreclosures Meet charter requirement; protect  vulnerable populations Cost/effort Yes City of San Antonio's Accomplishments by the Number to track progress  (https://www.sanantonio.gov/humanservices/about#268633469‐children) Support services  to  support aging in place Aging at home often requires  integrated services including  transportation, healthcare,  food service, and possibly  utility billing assistance. Type of Action (program,  policy, study): Program Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs ‐ Comprehensive  Energy Assistance Program utility assistance program  (https://www.tdhca.state.tx.us/community‐affairs/ceap/) General fund  ($$$) Evaluate opportunities to build an  enhanced support services program to  provide transportation, healthcare, food  services, and utility billing assistance to  seniors, which should be addressed  through the Health and Human Services  Element.  Seniors Number of seniors  participating in  program; annual  survey of seniors to  evaluate awareness  and participating Support for Georgetown's sizable  senior population; protect  vulnerable populations Additional cost Yes Houston's Home Repair Program requires single‐family projects accommodate  aging‐in‐place (https://houstontx.gov/housing/home_repair_programs.html) Dallas' Office of Senior Affairs  (https://dallascityhall.com/departments/community‐ care/Pages/seniorservices.aspx) Level of Expense Legend  $ ‐ under $10K $$ ‐ $10K ‐ $50K $$$ ‐ $50K ‐ $100K $$$$ ‐ $100K Page 14 of 14Page 24 of 27 Georgetown 2030 Comprehensive Plan Update prepared by CDS (DRAFT 11/25/19) Page 1 HOUSING TOOLKIT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Policies Issues from Housing Study Tools P1, P3 Assure physical preservation of existing affordable/workforce housing The study found that much of the existing non-subsidized moderately priced housing stock is over 40 years old Housing rehab incentives •Expand home repair programs to reach moderate income workforce owner- occupied households and small-scale rental properties P1, P3 Assure economic preservation of existing affordable / workforce housing The study showed that the stock of for-sale existing housing priced under $250,000 has been rapidly decreasing, while rental rates in existing units have also been creeping upward Housing rehab incentives •Create dedicated funding source eligible to be used for both workforce and lower income housing rehab •Add long term pricing/income restrictions to rehabbing incentives for workforce/ moderate-priced housing P2, P4 Assist established neighborhoods experiencing change The subarea profiles show historic sales price trend data with significant increases in some subareas in price/square foot Neighborhood Plans and Programs • Small area plans, neighborhood empowerment zones, neighborhood conservation districts or overlays, and/or neighborhood association program A1, A2, A3 Address increasing lack of affordability for low to moderate income residents and workers Employment data from the study showed that the number of low to moderate income jobs in Georgetown and Williamson County is increasing, while the supply of housing affordable to such workers is limited relative to demand; 51% of renter households in Georgetown were cost-burdened in 2016; Direct assistance to homebuyers • Develop down payment assistance programs • Create dedicated funding source eligible to be used by both workforce and lower income home purchasers • Explore use of Neighborhood Empowerment Zones Assist supply expansion of workforce housing • Encourage more quality LIHTC development by reviewing tax credit policy to ensure it is supportive of the 2030 policies and future land use map • Density bonuses for affordable / workforce housing creation •Identify incentives that would encourage a fuller range of housing opportunities, both form and price point, when a special district or negotiated standard for development is being considered Partner to build on the successful housing work being done locally and regionally •Housing finance corporation •Public facilities corporation •Partnerships with nonprofits, impact funds •Community land trust DRAFT Page 25 of 27 Georgetown 2030 Comprehensive Plan Update prepared by CDS (DRAFT 11/25/19) Page 2 Policies Issues from Housing Study Tools D1, D2, D3 Continue increasing the diversity of new housing development types The housing inventory showed two main housing types are present, with the main housing choice being detached single family (85% Single Family, 15% Multi-family for the planning area (City Limits + ETJ). Many of the more affordable housing types documented in the study were moderate-density or niche types such as duplexes, fourplexes, attached townhome / rowhouses, manufactured homes, and small-lot detached Increase flexibility of development regulations • Allow greater variety of housing types and lot sizes in UDC • Density bonuses for inclusion of moderate density, moderately priced housing types A1, A2, A3 Mitigate increasing costs of developing and delivering new housing Interviewees in the housing and development industry described how development costs such as infrastructure are high and rising, and some are attempting to reach lower price points with smaller lots and attached product; however, no new rental housing for moderate prices is being produced and limited homeownership opportunities for workforce households Review of UDC requirements • Review for unintended costs to build, deliver new housing that achieves housing goals and policies • Review for opportunities to support increased density Financial assistance to housing developers and builders meeting housing policies • Development agreements • Special financing districts • Fee waivers • Create dedicated funding source for housing development incentives and agreements DRAFT Page 26 of 27 City of Georgetown, Texas Housing Advisory Board December 16, 2019 S UB J E C T: Up d ate fro m the Hous ing Ad visory Bo ard C hair. Lo u S nead, C hairp ers on. IT E M S UMMARY: C hair Up d ate to the Board F IN AN C IAL IMPAC T: . S UB MIT T E D B Y: Mirna G arcia, Management Analyst Page 27 of 27